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  • 标题:The 2014 annual revision of the national income and product accounts.
  • 作者:McCulla, Stephanie H. ; Holdren, Alyssa E. ; Smith, Shelly
  • 期刊名称:Survey of Current Business
  • 印刷版ISSN:0039-6222
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 期号:August
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:U.S. Government Printing Office
  • 摘要:In addition to the revisions for the more recent years, this year's annual revision included revisions to gross domestic product (GDP) and some of its components beginning with the estimates for 1999. (1) This annual revision has not greatly changed the overall picture of GDP growth over the revision period, consistent with BEA research that shows that annual NIPA revisions do not greatly change the overall economic picture. (2)
  • 关键词:Gross domestic product;National income

The 2014 annual revision of the national income and product accounts.


McCulla, Stephanie H. ; Holdren, Alyssa E. ; Smith, Shelly 等


THE BUREAU of Economic Analysis (BEA) released revised estimates of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) for 2011-2013 and for the first quarter of 2014 along with the advance estimate for the second quarter of 2014 on July 30. As is usual for annual NIPA revisions, the revised estimates incorporated newly available source data that are more complete, more detailed, and more reliable than those that were previously incorporated.

In addition to the revisions for the more recent years, this year's annual revision included revisions to gross domestic product (GDP) and some of its components beginning with the estimates for 1999. (1) This annual revision has not greatly changed the overall picture of GDP growth over the revision period, consistent with BEA research that shows that annual NIPA revisions do not greatly change the overall economic picture. (2)

Highlights from this year's revision include the following:

* For 2011-2013, real GDP increased at an average annual rate of 2.0 percent; in the previously published estimates, real GDP had increased at an average annual rate of 2.2 percent. (3)

* Contributors to GDP growth for 2011-2013 are little changed from the earlier estimates. Consumer spending remains the driving force behind the growth in GDP, while business investment has increased its influence since 2011; government spending remains a negative factor, and the influence of net exports is small.

* From the second quarter of 2009 through the first quarter of 2014, the current period of expansion, real GDP increased at an average annual rate of 2.1 percent, the same rate as in the previously published estimates.

* Revisions to prices are small; from the fourth quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2014, the average annual rate of increase in the price index for gross domestic purchases was revised up to 1.7 percent from 1.6 percent.

* For 2011-2013, real gross domestic income (GDI) increased at an average annual rate of 2.6 percent; in the previously published estimates, real GDI had increased at an average annual rate of 2.5 percent.

* The personal saving rate (personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income) is revised up for all 3 years: to 6.0 percent from 5.7 percent for 2011, to 7.2 percent from 5.6 percent for 2012, and to 4.9 percent from 4.5 percent for 2013. The upward revisions largely reflect upward revisions to personal income and downward revisions to personal outlays (see page 16).

Why BEA revises its estimates

BEA undertakes revisions on a defined schedule to improve the accuracy and relevance of its estimates and to better reflect the changing economy by incorporating the most complete and reliable source data available, by improving estimating methods and definitions underlying the NIPA components, and by changing the presentation of the accounts.

Revised and Newly Available

Source Data

Annual revisions provide the opportunity to incorporate data from surveys that are more comprehensive than initial reports. The revised and newly available source data may take the form of indicators that have been benchmarked to more comprehensive and detailed annual surveys than those used in earlier vintages of the estimates, or they may be comprehensive source data that were unavailable for the release of previous vintages of the estimates and that now replace the trends or indicators that were used as proxies. The data underlying the NIPAs come from a variety of sources, including the Census Bureau, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and BEA's international transactions accounts (ITAs). (4)

The NIPA estimates for this annual revision were most impacted by the incorporation of revised and newly available source data. The most notable impacts of incorporating revised and newly available data were on the estimates of personal consumption expenditures (PCE), corporate profits, proprietors' income, and net interest (for more information, see pages 7 and 14). For 1999-2010, the revisions reflect revised estimates of exports and imports, based on the incorporation of revised data from BEA's ITAs.

The major source data that were incorporated as part of this year's annual revision are shown in table 1.

Additional information on the NIPA components impacted by the incorporation of these data is provided in table 13, beginning on page 17.

Source data that significantly affected the NIPA estimates in this revision include the following:

* Newly available data for 2012 from the Census Bureau annual retail trade survey that replaced data from the Census Bureau monthly retail trade survey. (5) The incorporation of these data is primarily reflected in BEA's revisions to PCE for goods and for food services.

* Newly available Census Bureau tabulations of service annual survey data for 2013 that replaced annual estimates derived from Census Bureau quarterly services survey data. (6) The incorporation of these data is primarily reflected in BEA's revisions to PCE for services and to private fixed investment in software.

* Newly available IRS tax return tabulations for corporations and for sole proprietorships and partnerships for 2012 that replaced annual estimates based on quarterly indicators from a variety of sources, including data from Census Bureau quarterly financial reports, from company financial reports, and from regulatory agency reports, other NIPA estimates, and judgmental trends. The incorporation of the IRS data is primarily reflected in BEA's revisions to corporate profits, to nonfarm proprietors' income, and to net interest.

* Revised data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) for 2013 that replaced USDA projections. The incorporation of these data is reflected in BEA's revisions to farm income and farm inventory investment.

Changes to Methodologies and Presentations

The incorporation of improved estimating methods reflects BEA's continuous efforts to apply methods that yield the most accurate estimates possible and that best reflect changes in the economy. (7) And as the economy changes, the presentation of the estimates changes accordingly. The most notable changes to the NIPAs for this annual revision include improvements to the presentation of the NIPA estimates of exports and imports and an expanded presentation of the transactions of the pension subsector; an improved method for estimating used motor vehicles transactions; and the incorporation of improved price data used to measure nonresidential structures.

Updated presentation of exports and imports of goods and services

Earlier this year, BEA released revised ITA statistics for 1999-2013. The revised statistics include a comprehensive restructuring of the presentation of the ITAs as well as improvements to ITA methodologies (see the box). The ITA restructuring includes revised presentations of the trade in goods and services; the incorporation of these changes in the NIPAs is described below. (8)

* The previously presented component "consumer goods, except automotive" was renamed "consumer goods, except food and automotive" to clarify its contents. (9)

* Within exports of goods, the component "other" goods exports was expanded to include "net exports of goods under merchanting" and certain military items; previously, these components were included in exports of services. (10)

* A new component, "transport," was introduced that combines the previously presented components "passenger fares" and "other transportation."

* The component "travel" was expanded to include both health-related and education-related travel and the expenditures on goods and services by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers, all of which were previously included in the component "other private services." (11)

* The previously presented component "royalties and license fees" was renamed "charges for the use of intellectual property products n.e.c." No change was made to the contents of the category.

* A new component, "other business services" was introduced; it includes maintenance and repair services, insurance services, financial services, telecommunication, computer and information services, and "other" business services; previously, these components were included in "other" private services.

* Within services, a new component "government goods and services n.e.c." was introduced for both exports and imports. For exports, this component primarily consists of the previously presented category "transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts." For imports, this component primarily consists of the previously presented category "direct defense expenditures."

Updated ITA-NIPA reconciliation table

As a result of the restructuring of the ITAs, the entries "adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate transactions" for income receipts and for income payments were removed from NIPA "Table 4.3. Relation of Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts to the Corresponding Items in the International Transactions Accounts." The removals converted certain income flows that were presented in the ITAs on a net basis to a gross basis, as presented in the NIPAs. These adjustments are no longer necessary because the income flows associated with direct investment income are now presented in the ITAs on a gross basis.

Expanded presentation of the pension subsector

With this year's annual revision, the transactions of defined contribution pension plans have been included in the pension subsector, consistent with the treatment of defined benefit plans introduced in the 2013 comprehensive revision of the NIPAs. (12)

This new sectoring for defined contributions plans recognizes the imputed interest and dividends paid by the financial corporations sector and received by persons. However, this change does not impact the estimates of the total amount of interest and dividends paid or received. (13)

As a result, several NIPA tables have changed. Specifically,

* NIPA table 7.20 was updated to present the summary transactions of both defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans.

* NIPA tables 7.21-7.24 provide detail on the transactions of defined benefit pension plans for the total economy as well as for private, federal government, and state and local government plans.

* A new NIPA table, table 7.25, was added to provide detail on the transactions of defined contribution pension plans; the table consolidates the presentation of transactions of defined contribution plans for private, federal government, and state and local government plans.

Improved estimating method for used auto and truck margins

Used motor vehicles are existing assets, and the production of these assets was captured in GDP in an earlier period. However, the margins associated with the sales of used motor vehicles--that is, the portions of the sales prices that reflect the return to wholesale or retail dealers of used vehicles--do reflect current services, and they are included in GDP as part of PCE and private fixed investment at the time the sales are conducted.

Beginning with 2011, annual current-dollar estimates of PCE and of private fixed investment for used motor vehicle margins are based on data from the Census Bureau surveys of annual retail and wholesale trade. (14) Specifically, annual estimates of retail gross margins for used car dealers and of wholesale gross margins (except for manufacturers' sales branches and offices) are used as indicators in the extrapolation of the margin estimates from BEA's benchmark input-output (I-O) accounts. For periods for which Census Bureau retail and wholesale margin data are unavailable, the estimates are based on Census Bureau data on retail sales and wholesale sales of used autos and light trucks.

Previously, annual measures of margins on autos and light trucks in nonbenchmark I-O years were derived using one methodology for sales of used vehicles at franchised dealers and another for sales at non-franchised or independent dealers. Franchised dealers' sales were based on trade source data on the average retail prices of used vehicles and on unit sales of used vehicles. Nonfranchised or independent dealers' sales were based on Census Bureau data on retail sales and on gross margins for used car dealers.

In addition, also beginning with 2011, NIPA estimates of the prices underlying used auto and light truck vehicle margins are derived using a monthly producer price index (PPI) for used motor vehicle sales at new car dealers from BLS. Previously, margin prices were derived from trade source data on unit retail sales of used vehicles at franchised dealers and from Census Bureau retail sales data for nonfranchised or independent dealers.

Adoption of newly available PPIs

BLS has continued to introduce new PPIs that provide price information for detailed products. As part of this annual revision, two new PPIs have been adopted into the NIPA estimates of fixed investment in structures.

* Beginning with estimates for the fourth quarter of 2012, prices for health care structures--which include hospitals, special care structures, and medical buildings--are based on the PPI for health care building construction. Previously, the prices for health care structures were based on a composite of indexes for one-unit houses and for building costs.

* Beginning with the estimates for the first quarter of 2011, prices for nonresidential brokers' commissions are based on the PPI for real estate brokerage, nonresidential property sales and leases. Previously, prices for nonresidential brokers' commissions were based on a PPI for offices of real estate agents and brokers that includes both residential and nonresidential commissions (which exhibit very different trends). (15)

GDP

* With the revised estimates of real GDP, the general picture of economic growth, including the pattern of the current economic recovery, remains largely the same. The most notable revisions are for the period 2011-2013 and largely reflect the incorporation of newly available and revised source data. (1) Because the revisions to prices are small, the revisions to the real estimates primarily reflect current-dollar revisions.

* The percent change in real GDP is revised down for 2011 and 2012 and up for 2013; the largest revision is for 2012 (-0.5 percentage point). Revisions to the estimates before 2011 are small and are primarily downward.

* The revisions did not change the direction of the change (increase or decrease) in real GDP in any period.

* For 2011-2013, real GDP increased at an average annual rate of 2.0 percent, revised down 0.2 percentage point. For the expansion from the second quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2014, real GDP increased at an average annual rate of 2.1 percent, the same rate as in the previously published estimates.

[GRAPHIC 1 OMITTED]

(1.) Select components of current-dollar GDP are revised back to 1999; revisions to the annual estimates are also reflected in the quarterly estimates for the first quarter of 1999 through the first quarter of 2014. The reference year for index numbers and chained-dollar estimates remains 2009. In cases for which the estimates for the reference year are revised, the levels of the related index numbers and the chained-dollar estimates are revised beginning with the estimates for 1929; however, revisions to the percent changes before the first quarter of 1999 are small.

Personal Consumption Expenditures

* Current-dollar personal consumption expenditures (PCE) is revised for 1999-2013. For 1999-2010, the revisions primarily reflect the incorporation of revised ITA data. (1) For 2011-2013, the revisions primarily reflect revised and newly available source data. The revisions to real PCE primarily reflect the revisions to the current-dollar estimates.

* For 2011 and 2012, the revisions to goods mainly reflect the incorporation of Census Bureau annual retail trade survey (ARTS) data (revised for 2011 and new for 2012) and, for the estimates of net purchases of used motor vehicles, revised trade source data on vehicles in operation. For services, the largest contributors are food services and financial services and insurance. The revisions to food services reflect the ARTS data. The revisions to financial services and insurance reflect new and revised trade source data on life and health insurance and, for imputed financial services, revised data from the Federal Reserve Board's financial accounts of the United States.

* For 2013, the revision is driven by an upward revision to services, primarily reflecting new Census Bureau service annual survey (SAS) data and, for the estimates of imputed rental of owner-occupied housing, new Census Bureau current population survey/housing vacancy survey data on housing units.

* The trend in quarterly real PCE over the current expansion period is little changed; the average annual rate of change in real PCE from the second quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2014 is 2.1 percent, revised down from 2.2 percent.

(1.) The revised ITA data reflect a new methodology for estimating average expenditures for foreign travel by U.S residents, which affects the PCE component "net foreign travel."

[GRAPHIC 2 OMITTED]

Private Fixed Investment

* Real private fixed investment is revised for 2011-2013. The revisions are generally upward and are small; the largest revisions are to intellectual property products for 2011, to nonresidential equipment for 2011-2013, and to nonresidential structures for 2013. The revisions to the real estimates primarily reflect revisions to the current-dollar estimates.

* For intellectual property products, the revisions primarily reflect new data from the National Science Foundation (NSF) survey of state government research and development expenditures for 2011, revised SAS data for 2011 and new SAS data for 2012 and 2013, and new NSF business research and development and innovation survey data for 2012.

* For nonresidential structures, the revisions primarily reflect revised Census Bureau construction spending data for 2012 and 2013; for the estimates of petroleum and natural gas structures, the revisions reflect revised trade source data on footage drilled for 2011-2013 and new Census Bureau annual capital expenditures survey data for 2012.

* For nonresidential equipment, the revisions primarily reflect revised Census Bureau annual survey of manufactures data for 2011, revised Census Bureau monthly industry shipments data for 2012 and 2013, revised BEA annual input-output accounts data for 2011 and 2012, and new trade source data on vehicles in operation for 2013.

* The quarterly pattern of the revised estimates is generally similar to the pattern of the previously published estimates, with a couple of notable exceptions. Previously, a sharp dip in real nonresidential structures in the first quarter of 2013 was followed by a sharp increase in the second quarter of 2013; in the revised estimates, these movements are dampened. The revised pattern in nonresidential structures primarily reflects revisions to the Census Bureau construction spending data. Additionally, for the third quarter of 2012, the change in real nonresidential equipment is revised to an increase from a decrease.

[GRAPHIC 3 OMITTED]

Change in Private Inventories

* Change in real private inventories, or real inventory investment, is revised for 2011-2013. Revisions to real inventory investment primarily reflect revisions to the current-dollar estimates; revisions to prices are small.

* Revisions to real inventory investment for 2011 and 2012 are small (less than $5 billion); however, for 2013, the revision is notable and downward ($18 billion).

* For 2013, the large downward revision is primarily to farm inventory investment, reflecting revised USDA data on farm income and expenditures.

* The quarterly pattern of inventory investment is not notably changed by the revisions, which primarily reflect revisions to the seasonal factors for the underlying source data (mainly Census Bureau monthly inventory data).

[GRAPHIC 4 OMITTED]

Exports of Goods and Services

* Current-dollar exports of goods and services is revised for 1999-2013. The revisions primarily reflect revised ITA data, including the incorporation of an improved methodology for estimating average expenditures for travel in the United States by nonresidents. The revisions to real exports primarily reflect revisions to the current-dollar measures.

* The average annual rate of change in real exports of goods for the period of expansion from the second quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2014 is 6.7 percent, the same rate as in the previously published estimates. The average annual rate of change in real exports of services is revised up to 4.5 percent from 4.1 percent.

[GRAPHIC 5 OMITTED]

Imports of Goods and Services

* Current-dollar imports of goods and services is revised for 1999-2013. The revisions primarily reflect revised ITA data, including the incorporation of an improved methodology for estimating average expenditures for foreign travel by U.S. residents. The revisions to real imports primarily reflect revisions to the current-dollar measures.

* The average annual rate of change in real imports of goods for the period of expansion from the second quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2014 is revised down to 6.2 percent from 6.3 percent. The average annual rate of change in real imports of services is revised up to 3.4 percent from 2.8 percent.

[GRAPHIC 6 OMITTED]

Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment

* Real government consumption expenditures and gross investment, or government spending, is revised for 20112013. The revisions are small and primarily reflect revisions to the current-dollar measures; revisions to prices are small.

* For 2011 and 2012, the revisions primarily reflect revisions to state and local government spending, based on Census Bureau tabulations of government finances data (revised for fiscal year 2011 and new for fiscal year 2012).

* For 2013, an upward revision to state and local government spending is partly offset by a downward revision to federal government spending (which is more than accounted for by nondefense spending). For state and local government spending, the revision is primarily to intermediate goods and services purchased (reflecting revised judgmental trends, primarily as a result of new and revised Census Bureau government finances data for earlier years) and to compensation (based on tabulations of Census Bureau state and local government employment and payroll data). For federal government spending, the revision primarily reflects revised federal budget data for fiscal year 2013 and preliminary data for fiscal year 2014 from the Office of Management and Budget.

* State and local government spending increased 0.5 percent in 2013; in the previously published estimates, state and local government spending decreased 0.2 percent.

[GRAPHIC 7 OMITTED]

Prices

* Revisions to the percent change in price indexes for gross domestic purchases, GDP, and PCE are small and begin with the estimates for 2011. Revisions to prices reflect revised and newly available source data and revised current-dollar weights.

* For 2011 and 2013, the largest contributors to the upward revisions to gross domestic purchases prices are prices of PCE for financial services and insurance (mainly prices of imputed financial services) and state and local government compensation prices. For 2013, a downward revision to federal defense compensation prices partly offsets the upward revisions to the other components.

* For both gross domestic purchases prices and GDP prices, the average annual rate of change from the fourth quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2014 is revised up to 1.7 percent from 1.6 percent. For PCE prices, the average annual rate of change is 1.7 percent, the same rate as in the previously published estimates.

[GRAPHIC 8 OMITTED]

National Income

* The revisions to national income begin with the estimates for 2003 and are less than $5 billion until 2011. For 20032010, the revisions primarily reflect the incorporation of revised ITA data. For 2011-2013, the revisions reflect revised and newly available source data.

* For 2011, the downward revision to corporate profits and the upward revision to net interest primarily reflect revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data.

* For 2012, the upward revisions to net interest, to proprietors' income, and to corporate profits primarily reflect new IRS tabulations of corporate and of sole proprietorship and partnership tax return data. Supplements to wages and salaries is revised down, primarily reflecting new data from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

* For 2013, farm proprietors' income is revised down, reflecting revised USDA farm statistics. Private wages and salaries is revised down, and government wages and salaries is revised up, primarily reflecting revised (for private) and newly available (for government) BLS quarterly census of employment and wages data.

* In addition, the incorporation of revised ITA data resulted in downward revisions to corporate profits and interest income received from the rest of the world for 2011-2013.

GDI and the Statistical Discrepancy

* Gross domestic income (GDI) measures the value of U.S. output as the sum of income payments and other costs incurred in the production of goods and services. In principle, GDP should equal GDI; however, they differ in practice because each is estimated using different, and largely independent, source data. The statistical discrepancy is current-dollar GDP less current-dollar GDI.

* Current-dollar GDI is revised for 2008-2013. The primary sources of the revisions to current-dollar GDI are the same as those underlying the revisions to national income. The revisions to real GDI primarily reflect the revisions to the current-dollar estimates of GDI; revisions to the implicit price deflator for GDP, which is used to deflate GDI, are small.

* For the expansion period from the second quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2014, real GDI increased at an average annual rate of 2.5 percent; in the previously published estimates, real GDI had increased at an average annual rate of 2.4 percent.

* For 2011, the upward revision to the statistical discrepancy reflects downward revisions to both GDI and GDP. For 2012 and 2013, the downward revisions to the discrepancy reflect upward revisions to GDI and downward revisions to GDP.

* The statistical discrepancy as a percentage of GDP is -1.3 percent for 2012 and 2013--the largest discrepancy since 2006 (-1.6 percent). The discrepancy as a percentage of GDP has exceeded 1.3 percent in absolute terms in 15 years since 1929; the largest discrepancy is in 1993 (2.2 percent).

[GRAPHIC 9 OMITTED]

[GRAPHIC 10 OMITTED]

Personal Income and Personal Saving

* Revisions to personal income begin with 2003 and are small (less than $10 billion) until 2011. For 2003-2010, the revisions primarily reflect revised ITA data. For 2011-2013, the revisions reflect revised and newly available source data.

* For 2012, personal income is revised up, due to large upward revisions to personal income receipts on assets and to nonfarm proprietors' income, reflecting new IRS tabulations of tax return data on dividend payments, on interest payments and receipts, and on the earnings of proprietorships and partnerships.

* The personal saving rate (personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income) is revised up for 20112013; revisions for 2003-2010 are small, reflecting upward revisions to personal income.

* The large upward revision to personal income for 2012, combined with a downward revision to personal outlays (primarily to PCE), results in a notable upward revision to the personal saving rate (to 7.2 percent from 5.6 percent).

[GRAPHIC 11 OMITTED]

Current-Dollar NIPA Measures

This table shows NIPA components with revisions of $4.0 billion or more (in absolute value) for 2011-2013. The table also lists the major source data that were incorporated as part of this annual revision. Note that the incorporation of newly available and revised source data for a year usually results in a revision to the level of an estimate both for that year and for subsequent years.

Data Availability

Annual NIPA estimates for 1929 forward and quarterly estimates for 1947 forward are available on BEA's Web site in more than 350 interactive tables that are arranged in roughly the same order as the seven summary accounts. The tables can be downloaded in a variety of formats, customized by date and by frequency, and displayed in charts. (1)

The following NIPA tables will be released later this fall:

* Table 2.9 (personal income by households and by nonprofit institutions serving households (NPISH))

* Tables 3.15-3.17 (government spending by function)

* Tables 3.18 and 3.19 (reconciliation of federal government and of state and local government spending estimates with related source data)

* Tables 3.20 and 3.21 (state government and local government current receipts and expenditures)

* Tables 3.22 and 3.23 (not seasonally adjusted estimates of federal government and of state and local government current receipts and expenditures)

* Table 7.19 (reconciliation of NIPA income and outlays of NPISH with IRS revenue and expenses)

In addition, several other BEA data products will be updated later this year to reflect the results of this year's NIPA revision:

* The fixed asset accounts, which present estimates of capital investment by legal form and by type

* State personal income and local area personal income

* The GDP by industry and input-output accounts

* The integrated macroeconomic accounts, which relate production, income and spending, capital formation, financial transactions, and asset revaluations to changes in net worth for the major sectors of the U.S. economy and which are jointly published by BEA and the Federal Reserve Board.

(1.) For a detailed description of the NIPA table numbering system, see the FAQ "How are the NIPA tables organized?"

The Comprehensive Restructuring of the ITAs

Over the last several years, BEA has introduced changes to bring its international accounts statistics into closer alignment with international statistical guidelines for compiling balance of payments and international investment position (IIP) statistics, including the International Monetary Fund's Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 6th edition. The modernization included the following:

* A restructured presentation of the ITA and the IIP statistics to accommodate more extensive information about international trade and investment,

* New categories of investment that reflect the functions and characteristics of investment,

* Additional detail on financial transactions,

* Additional detail on investment income by sector and maturity,

* Increased emphasis on direct investment in the IIP accounts, and

* An expanded definition of trade in travel services. For details, see Maria Borga and Kristy L. Howell,

"The Comprehensive Restructuring of the International Economic Accounts: Changes in Definitions, Classifications, and Presentations," Survey 94 (March 2014).

Appendix A
Table B. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross
Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Income, and Other
Major NIPA Aggregates
[Percent]

                                    Line   2012   2013

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product              1    2.3    2.2
  Gross domestic income               2    3.4    2.2
  Net domestic product  (1)           3    2.4    2.3
  Net domestic income  (1)            4    3.7    2.2

Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product              5    2.1    2.2
  Gross national income               6    3.2    2.1
  Net national product  (1)           7    2.2    2.2

Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases            8    2.2    1.9
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                   9    2.1    1.9

Purchasing power of income:  (3)
  Command-basis gross
    domestic product                 10    2.4    2.4
  Command-basis net domestic
    product  (1)                     11    2.5    2.5
  Command-basis gross
    national product                 12    2.2    2.3
                                     13    2.3    2.4
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income         14    3.0    -0.2

                                    Seasonally adjusted
                                    at annual rates

                                          2013

                                    II    III    IV

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product            1.8   4.5    3.5
  Gross domestic income             2.7   1.9    1.8
  Net domestic product  (1)         1.7   5.0    3.7
  Net domestic income  (1)          2.8   1.9    1.8

Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product            1.9   4.8    3.7
  Gross national income             2.8   2.3    2.1
  Net national product  (1)         1.8   5.3    4.0

Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases          2.2   3.8    2.3
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                 1.9   2.3    2.7

Purchasing power of income:  (3)
  Command-basis gross
    domestic product                2.1   4.5    3.5
  Command-basis net domestic
    product  (1)                    2.1   4.9    3.7
  Command-basis gross
    national product                2.2   4.8    3.7
                                    2.2   5.3    4.0
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income        3.8   2.0    0.2

                                     Seasonally
                                     adjusted at
                                    annual rates

                                        2014

                                      I    II

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product            -2.1   4.0
  Gross domestic income             -0.7
  Net domestic product  (1)         -2.9   4.3
  Net domestic income  (1)          -1.2

Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product            -2.8  ...
  Gross national income             -1.4  ...
  Net national product  (1)         -3.7  ...

Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases          -0.4   4.5
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                 0.7    2.8

Purchasing power of income:  (3)
  Command-basis gross
    domestic product                -2.1   4.0
  Command-basis net domestic
    product  (1)                    -2.9   4.4
  Command-basis gross
    national product                -2.8  ...
                                    -3.7  ...
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income        3.5    3.8

(1.) In this table, the net measures are the corresponding gross
measures excluding the depreciation of fixed assets as measured
by the consumption of fixed capital.

(2.) Gross domestic purchases excluding change in private
inventories.

(3.) The command-basis estimates (lines 10-13) measure the
purchasing power of the income generated by the sale
of goods and services produced; they reflect gains or losses
in real income resulting from changes in the terms of trade
for exports and imports. For more detail on the command-basis
measures, see NIFA tables 1.8.3 and 1.8.6.

NOTE. Data in this table are from NIFA table 1.17.1.

Table C. Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Income,
and Other Major NIPA Aggregates, Chained Dollars
[Billions of chained (2009) dollars]

                                          Line         2012       2013

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product                    1      15,369.2   15,710.3
  Gross domestic income                     2      15,568.1   15,908.8
  Net domestic product  (1)                 3      12,912.3   13,203.2
  Net domestic income  (1)                  4      13,110.5   13,401.1
Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product                    5      15,567.3   15,902.4
  Gross national income                     6      15,766.0   16,100.8
  Net national product  (1)                 7      13,110.3   13,395.3
Final expenditures by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases                  8      15,824.6   16,131.0
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                         9      15,760.1   16,057.9
Purchasing power of income:  (3)
Command-basis gross domestic product       10      15,286.0   15,655.6
Command-basis net domestic product (1)     11      12,831.5   13,150.4
Command-basis gross national product       12      15,501.1   15,865.1
Command-basis net national
  product  (1)                             13      13,045.5   13,359.1

After-tax income received by
the personal sector:
Disposable personal income                 14      11,676.2   11,650.8

                                                 Seasonally adjusted
                                                   at annual rates

                                                     2013

                                           II         III        IV

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product                15,606.6   15,779.9   15,916.2
  Gross domestic income                 15,879.1   15,955.4   16,027.6
  Net domestic product  (1)             13,106.3   13,266.3   13,389.0
  Net domestic income  (1)              13,377.9   13,441.2   13,500.1
Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product                15,790.6   15,977.6   16,124.3
  Gross national income                 16,062.8   16,152.9   16,235.5
  Net national product  (1)             13,290.3   13,463.9   13,596.9
Final expenditures by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases              16,054.5   16,205.0   16,298.6
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                     16,003.8   16,096.7   16,203.6
Purchasing power of income:  (3)
Command-basis gross domestic product    15,555.7   15,726.8   15,862.1
Command-basis net domestic product (1)  13,057.5   13,215.1   13,336.5
Command-basis gross national product    15,756.8   15,941.9   16,087.6
Command-basis net national
  product  (1)                          13,257.8   13,429.4   13,561.3

After-tax income received by
the personal sector:
Disposable personal income              11,647.0   11,705.9   11,711.7

                                         Seasonally adjusted
                                           at annual rates

                                                 2014

                                            I         II

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product                15,831.7   15,985.7
  Gross domestic income                 16,000.1        ...
  Net domestic product  (1)             13,291.4   13,431.8
  Net domestic income  (1)              13,459.5        ...
Production by labor and capital
supplied by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product                16,009.8        ...
  Gross national income                 16,178.1        ...
  Net national product  (1)             13,469.5        ...
Final expenditures by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases              16,280.4   16,458.9
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (2)                     16,231.7   16,345.2
Purchasing power of income:  (3)
Command-basis gross domestic product    15,777.2   15,934.1
Command-basis net domestic product (1)  13,238.6   13,382.0
Command-basis gross national product    15,972.5        ...
Command-basis net national
  product  (1)                          13,433.3        ...

After-tax income received by
the personal sector:
Disposable personal income              11,812.7   11,922.3

(1.) In this table, the net measures are the corresponding
gross measures excluding the depreciation of fixed assets as
measured by the consumption of fixed capital.

(2.) Gross domestic purchases excluding change in private
inventories.

(3.) The command-basis estimates (lines 10-13) measure the
purchasing power of the income generated by the sale of
goods and services produced; they reflect gains or losses in
real income resulting from changes in the terms of trade for
exports and imports. For more detail on the command-basis
measures, see NIFA tables 1.8.3 and 1.8.6.

NOTE. Data in this table are from NIFA table 1.17.6.

Table D. Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Income,
and Other Major NIPA Aggregates
[Billions of dollars]

                                      Line        2012        2013

Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product                1       16,163.2    16,768.1
  Gross domestic income                 2       16,372.3    16,980.0
  Net domestic product  (1)             3       13,633.0    14,140.8
  Net domestic income  (1)              4       13,842.1    14,352.7
Production by labor and
capital supplied
by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product                5       16,390.5    16,992.4
  Gross national income                 6       16,599.7    17,204.3
  Net national product (1)              7       13,860.3    14,365.1
  National income  (2)                  8       14,069.5    14,577.1
Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases              9       16,731.5    17,276.2
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (3)                    10       16,666.6    17,202.2
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income           11       12,384.0    12,505.1

                                           Seasonally adjusted
                                             at annual rates

                                                  2013

                                       II         III         IV
Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product            16,619.2    16,872.3   17,078.3
  Gross domestic income             16,909.3    17,060.0   17,197.8
  Net domestic product  (1)         14,006.4    14,232.1   14,407.8
  Net domestic income  (1)          14,296.6    14,419.7   14,527.3
Production by labor and
capital supplied
by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product            16,834.0    17,103.1   17,321.2
  Gross national income             17,124.2    17,290.7   17,440.7
  Net national product (1)          14,221.3    14,462.9   14,650.6
  National income  (2)              14,511.5    14,650.5   14,770.2
Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases          17,151.2    17,382.2   17,541.2
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (3)                 17,100.4    17,271.5   17,450.6
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income        12,470.7    12,585.8   12,623.7

                                    Seasonally adjusted
                                    at annual rates

                                            2014

                                       I          II
Production in the United States:
  Gross domestic product            17,044.0   17,294.7
  Gross domestic income             17,225.4       ...
  Net domestic product  (1)         14,345.3   14,573.2
  Net domestic income  (1)          14,526.7       ...
Production by labor and
capital supplied
by U.S. residents:
  Gross national product            17,255.0       ...
  Gross national income             17,436.4       ...
  Net national product (1)          14,556.3       ...
  National income  (2)              14,737.7       ...
Final expenditures
by U.S. residents:
  Gross domestic purchases          17,582.0   17,858.7
  Final sales to domestic
    purchasers  (3)                 17,541.8   17,748.8
After-tax income received
by the personal sector:
  Disposable personal income        12,775.8   12,968.5

(1.) In this table, the net measures are the corresponding
gross measures excluding the depreciation of fixed assets as
measured by the consumption of fixed capital.

(2.) Equals gross national income less the depreciation of
fixed assets as measured by the consumption of fixed
capital.

(3.) Equals gross domestic purchases less change in private
inventories.

NOTE. Data in this table are from NIPA table 1.17.5.


Acknowledgments

Nicole M. Mayerhauser, Chief of the National Income and Wealth Division, supervised the preparation of this year's annual revision of the national income and product accounts. Pamela A. Kelly, Chief of the Government Division, directed major parts of the revision. Brent R. Moulton, Associate Director for National Economic Accounts, provided overall supervision.

The following BEA staff members significantly contributed to the revision.

Estimate coordination and review: David F. Sullivan, Marissa J. Crawford, Alyssa E. Holdren, Pamela A. Kelly, Robert J. Kornfeld, Brendan J. Leary, Shelly Smith, Jennifer Lee.

Personal consumption expenditures: Kyle J. Brown. Goods: Harvey L. Davis, Jr., Yukun Fung, Everette P. Johnson, Andrea Julca, Brian K. Sliker. Services: Jason W. Chute, Robert N. Ganz III, Mahmoud Raya, Teresita D. Teensma.

Investment and Foreign transactions: Michael Armah. Inventories, foreign transactions, and prices: Michael M. Cortez, Echo Lin, Ivan K. Mogensen, Trevor Tatum. Private fixed investment in structures, in equipment, and in intellectual property products: Christina D. Hovland, Kyle A. Cisco, Marissa J. Crawford, Velma P. Henry, Linden L. Webber.

Federal government: Benjamin A. Mandel, Peter G. Beall, Stan J. Bellotti, Andrew P. Cairns, Andrea L. Cook, Mark S. Ludwick, Ann Miller, Kyle D. Mulgrew, Farah Naz, Michelle D. Robinson, Mary L. Roy, Benyam Tsehaye, Andrew E. Vargo, Bryan Williams, Takashi Yamashita, Keith Zipay.

State and local government: Bruce E. Baker, Steven J. Andrews, Melissa J. Braybrooks, Michelle S. Grier, David G. Lenze, Brian E. Parks.

Income estimates: Kurt Kunze. Compensation, housing, and insurance: Janet H. Kmitch, Brad G. Fowler, Jillian E. Fasser, Denise A. McBride, James E. Rankin, Dylan G. Rassier, Brian J. Smith. Business and interest income: Howard I. Krakower, Elizabeth M. Driscoll, Kate L. Shoemaker, Martin L. Simmons, Garth K. Trinkl, Dennis R. Weikel.

Consumption of fixed capital: Private: Robert J. Kornfeld, Marlyn Rodriguez, Michael T. Cusick, Michael D. Glenn, Lisa A. Lynn, Nadia Sadee. Government: Jennifer A. Bennett, Mark A. Bailey, Christopher B. Mbu.

Computer systems and operations: Brendan J. Leary, Michael J. Boehm, Wanda Y. Chambers, Benjamin D. Cowan, Duane G. Hackmann, Natalie M. Hayes, Sung H. Lee, Ethan C. Lincoln, Sandip Mehta, Ross F. Metzger, JD Montgomery, Andrew J. Pinard, James J. Raley III, Michael D. Randall, Karl V. Rohrer.

Supplemental review materials: Tameka R. L. Harris, Kyle J. Lusk, Bethany A. McDonough, Kristina L. Maze, Stephanie H. McCulla, Bonnie A. Retus, Adrienne M. Welch.

NIPA information: Jeannine Aversa, Thomas B. Dail, Gianna M. Maronne, Lisa S. Mataloni, Debra M. Blagburn.

Secretarial and program assistance: Esther M. Carter, Katherine Dent, Marian R. Martin, Angela P. Pointer.

(1.) For information on BEA's policy of conducting annual revisions that cover more than the 3 most recent years, see "Improving BEA's Accounts Through Flexible Annual Revisions," Survey of Current Business 88 (June 2008). In this year's annual revision, GDP, personal consumption expenditures, exports, imports, and select income components are revised back to the first quarter of 1999. The reference year for index numbers and chained-dollar estimates remains 2009. In cases for which the estimates for the reference year are revised, the levels of the related index numbers and the chained-dollar estimates are revised beginning with the estimates for 1929; however, revisions to the percent changes before the first quarter of 1999 are small.

(2.) BEA judges the accuracy of the estimates in terms of long-term growth rates, trends in key components of GDP, and broad features of the business cycle, including the timing and depth of recessions, the strength of recoveries, the major components contributing to growth and to contractions, and the pattern of quarterly growth. For more information about the accuracy of annual revisions, see Dennis J. Fixler, Ryan Greenaway-McGrevy, and Bruce T. Grimm, "Revisions to GDP, GDI, and Their Major Components," Survey 94 (August 2014). age annual rate of 2.2 percent. (3)

(3.) In the annual revisions since 1982, the revisions (without regard to sign) to the annual estimates of the percent change in real GDP have averaged 0.3 percentage point.

(4.) For more information on the source data used for each vintage of the estimates, see Alyssa E. Holdren, "Gross Domestic Product and Gross Domestic Income: Revisions and Source Data," Survey 94 (June 2014).

(5.) The annual retail trade survey is a mandatory survey with a sample size of about 22,000 large and small retail and accommodation and food services companies in 84 industries. In comparison, the monthly retail trade survey is a voluntary survey with a sample size of about 12,000 large and small retail and food services companies in 79 industries.

(6.) The service annual survey is a mandatory survey that collects data on operating revenues, operating expenses, and inventories as well as product and class of customer detail from about 72,000 employer firms in service industries. In comparison, the quarterly services survey is a voluntary survey that collects data on revenue from about 19,000 employer firms in service industries.

(7.) For information about the structure, definitions, presentation, and methodologies that underlie the NIPAs, see "NIPA Handbook: Concepts and Methods of the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts." In addition, the November Survey will feature "Updated Summary NIPA Methodologies" that will reflect the changes introduced in this annual revision.

(8.) The revised NIPA estimates are presented in NIPA tables 4.2.1-4.2.6. Additionally, as part of this year's annual revision, BEA introduced new underlying detail tables 4.2.3U-4.2.6U that display additional detail on exports and imports of goods and services.

(9.) As part of the restructuring of the ITAs, new categories were introduced for exports and imports of nonmonetary gold; previously, nonmonetary gold was presented in industrial supplies and materials. In addition, the definition of nonmonetary gold in the ITAs was expanded to include certain gold coin transactions; previously, these transactions were included in nonautomotive consumer goods. The ITA estimates of nonmonetary gold exports and imports are not used in the derivation of the NIPA estimates of total exports and imports of goods; instead, NIPA estimates of trade in gold reflect the domestic production and industrial use of gold and are based primarily on quantity data from trade sources and a producer price index from BLS. Consequently, the ITA redefinition of nonmonetary gold only affects the NIPA estimates to the extent that the industrial supplies and materials and consumer goods categories are affected by the redefinitions in the ITAs.

(10.) The reclassification of these military items affects the NIPA estimates of exports of goods and services for 1959-1998; this reclassification was previously introduced into the ITAs but not into the NIPAs.

(11.) As part of the restructuring of the ITAs, an improved method for estimating average expenditures by travelers for 1999-2013 was introduced; see Jeffrey R. Bogen, Mai-Chi Hoang, Kristy L. Howell, and Erin M. Whitaker, "Comprehensive Restructuring and Annual Revision of the U.S. International Transactions Accounts," Survey 94 (July 2014). BEA incorporated the ITA data into the NIPAs for 1999 forward and extrapolated the revised estimates back to 1982 in order to preserve the time series for these components.

(12.) As part of the 2013 comprehensive revision of the NIPAs, BEA moved to an accrual-accounting method for recording the transactions of defined benefit pension plans and recording the costs of unfunded liabilities. As part of the new treatment, defined benefit pension plans were recognized as a subsector of financial corporations. See Stephanie H. McCulla, Alyssa E. Holdren, and Shelly Smith, "Improved Estimates of the National Income and Product Accounts: Results of the 2013 Comprehensive Revision," Survey 93 (September 2013).

(13.) With the new sectoring for defined contribution pension plans, plans receive interest and dividends on their holdings, and these transactions are recorded as monetary flows in the NIPAs. As households have the ultimate claim on the interest and dividends earned by pension plans, the NIPAs impute these flows and record them as interest and dividend receipts of households. The resulting changes to monetary and imputed interest and dividends are offsetting, and aggregate interest and dividend payments and receipts are unaffected. The interest estimates are presented in NIPA table 7.11, and the dividend estimates are presented in NIPA table 7.10.

(14.) Quarterly and monthly estimates of used auto and light truck margins are based on data on retail sales of used motor vehicle dealers from the Census Bureau monthly retail trade survey.

(15.) Brokers' commissions are considered part of the total price paid by the purchaser and are therefore treated as part of the value of investment.
Table 1. Major Source Data Incorporated for the 2014 Annual Revision

Source         Data                     Years         Vintage
data                                  covered by
agency                                 the data

Census         Annual                    2011         Revised
Bureau           surveys of              2012           New
                 merchant
                 wholesale
                 trade and
                 retail
                 trade

               Monthly                2011-2013       Revised
                 indicators
                 of
                 manufactures,
                 merchant
                 wholesale
                 trade, and
                 retail
                 trade

               Service              2011 and 2012     Revised
                 annual                  2013           New
                 survey

               Annual              Fiscal year 2011   Revised
                 surveys of        Fiscal year 2012     New
                 state and
                 local
                 government
                 finances

               Monthly                2011-2013       Revised
                 survey of
                 construction
                 spending
                 (value put
                 in place)

               Quarterly              2011-2013       Revised
                 services
                 survey

               Current              2011 and 2012     Revised
                 population              2013           New
                 survey/
                 housing
                 vacancy
                 survey

Office of      Federal             Fiscal year 2013   Revised
Management       Budget            Fiscal year 2014   Revised
and Budget

Internal       Tabulations               2011         Revised
Revenue          of tax                  2012           New
Service          returns                 2012           New
                 for
                 corporations
                 Tabulations
                 of tax
                 returns
                 for sole
                 proprietorships
                 and
                 partnerships

Bureau of      Quarterly              2011-2013       Revised
Labor            census of
Statistics       employment
                 and wages

Department     Farm                   2011-2013       Revised
of               statistics
Agriculture

Bureau of      International          1999-2013       Revised
Economic         transactions
Analysis         accounts

Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

                                     Share
                                      of
                                   current-          Change from
                                    dollar            preceding
                                      GDP              period
                                   (percent)          (percent)

                                       2013     2011     2012     2013

  Gross domestic product (1)          100.0      1.6      2.3      2.2
Personal consumption
expenditures                           68.5      2.3      1.8      2.4
  Goods                                23.0      3.1      2.8      3.4
    Durable goods                       7.5      6.1      7.3      6.7
    Nondurable goods                   15.5      1.8      0.7      1.9
  Services                             45.5      1.8      1.3      1.9
Gross private
domestic investment                    15.8      5.2      9.2      4.9
  Fixed investment                     15.4      6.3      8.3      4.7
    Nonresidential                     12.2      7.7      7.2      3.0
      Structures                        2.7      2.3     13.1     -0.5
      Equipment                         5.7     13.6      6.8      4.6
      Intellectual
        property products               3.9      3.6      3.9      3.4
    Residential                         3.1      0.5     13.5     11.9
  Change in private inventories         0.4
Net exports of
goods and services                     -3.0
  Exports                              13.5      6.9      3.3      3.0
    Goods                               9.3      6.5      3.7      2.8
    Services                            4.2      7.6      2.4      3.6
  Imports                              16.5      5.5      2.3      1.1
    Goods                              13.7      5.8      2.1      0.9
    Services                            2.8      4.0      3.4      2.2
Government consumption
    expenditures and
    gross investment                   18.7     -3.0     -1.4     -2.0
  Federal                               7.3     -2.7     -1.8     -5.7
    National defense                    4.6     -2.3     -3.3     -6.6
    Nondefense                          2.8     -3.4      1.0     -4.1
  State and local                      11.4     -3.3     -1.2      0.5

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Gross domestic product                ...     -0.2     -0.5      0.3
Personal consumption
  expenditures                          ...     -0.2     -0.4      0.4
Gross private domestic
    investment                          ...      0.3     -0.3     -0.5
  Fixed investment                      ...      0.1      0.0      0.2
    Nonresidential                      ...      0.1     -0.1      0.3
    Residential                         ...      0.0      0.6     -0.3
  Change in private
    inventories                         ...      ...      ...      ...
Net exports of goods
    and services                        ...      ...      ...      ...
  Exports                               ...     -0.2     -0.2      0.3
  Imports                               ...      0.6      0.1     -0.3
Government
    consumption expenditures
    and gross investment                ...      0.2     -0.4      0.2
  Federal                               ...     -0.1     -0.4     -0.5
  State and local                       ...      0.3     -0.5      0.7

                                         Contribution to
                                          percent change
                                           in real GDP
                                           (percentage
                                             points)

                                    2011     2012     2013

  Gross domestic product (1)         1.6      2.3      2.2
Personal consumption
expenditures                        1.55     1.25     1.64
  Goods                             0.71     0.64     0.78
    Durable goods                   0.43     0.52     0.49
    Nondurable goods                0.28     0.12     0.29
  Services                          0.84     0.61     0.86
Gross private
domestic investment                 0.73     1.33     0.76
  Fixed investment                  0.86     1.17     0.70
    Nonresidential                  0.85     0.84     0.37
      Structures                    0.06     0.32    -0.01
      Equipment                     0.66     0.37     0.26
      Intellectual
        property products           0.13     0.15     0.13
    Residential                     0.01     0.33     0.33
  Change in private inventories    -0.14     0.15     0.06
Net exports of
goods and services                 -0.02     0.04     0.22
  Exports                           0.87     0.44     0.41
    Goods                           0.57     0.34     0.26
    Services                        0.29     0.10     0.15
  Imports                          -0.89    -0.40    -0.19
    Goods                          -0.78    -0.30    -0.13
    Services                       -0.11    -0.10    -0.06
Government consumption
    expenditures and
    gross investment               -0.65    -0.30    -0.39
  Federal                          -0.24    -0.15    -0.45
    National defense               -0.13    -0.18    -0.33
    Nondefense                     -0.11     0.03    -0.12
  State and local                  -0.41    -0.15     0.06

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Gross domestic product            -0.2     -0.5      0.3
Personal consumption
  expenditures                     -0.19    -0.27     0.27
Gross private domestic
    investment                      0.04    -0.03    -0.06
  Fixed investment                  0.01     0.00     0.04
    Nonresidential                  0.01    -0.01     0.04
    Residential                     0.00     0.01     0.00
  Change in private
    inventories                     0.02    -0.05    -0.10
Net exports of goods
    and services                   -0.12    -0.06     0.10
  Exports                          -0.02    -0.04     0.05
  Imports                          -0.10    -0.02     0.05
Government
    consumption expenditures
    and gross investment            0.03    -0.10     0.04
  Federal                          -0.01    -0.03    -0.04
  State and local                   0.05    -0.07     0.08

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

Note. Percent changes are from NIPA table 1.1.1, contributions
are from NIPA table 1.1.2, and shares are from NIPA table
1.1.10.

Table 3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE)

                                  Share of          Change from
                                  current-           preceding
                                 dollar PCE           period
                                 (percent)           (percent)

                                      2013     2011     2012     2013
Personal consumption
  expenditures (1)                   100.0      2.3      1.8      2.4
Goods                                 33.5      3.1      2.8      3.4
  Durable goods                       10.9      6.1      7.3      6.7
    Motor vehicles and parts           3.6      3.2      7.2      5.1
    Furnishings and
      durable household
      equipment                        2.4      5.8      4.3      5.8
    Recreational goods
      and vehicles                     3.0      9.9     11.0     10.0
    Other durable goods                1.8      5.5      5.5      5.9
  Nondurable goods                    22.7      1.8      0.7      1.9
    Food and beverages
      for off-premises
      consumption                      7.6      1.1      0.8      1.0
    Clothing and footwear              3.1      3.9      0.7      1.0
    Gasoline and other
      energy goods                     3.6     -2.8     -1.9      0.9
   Other nondurable goods              8.4      3.6      1.9      3.4
Services                              66.5      1.8      1.3      1.9
  Household
      consumption expenditures
      (for services)                  63.8      2.0      1.2      1.8
    Housing and utilities             18.2      1.2      0.6      1.3
    Health care                       16.7      2.5      3.2      2.1
    Transportation services            2.9      2.4      1.9      2.7
    Recreation services                3.8      2.3      1.7      2.4
    Food services and
      accommodations                   6.2      2.6      2.5      2.2
    Financial services
      and insurance                    7.2      1.8     -4.5      2.1
    Other services                     8.8      1.9      1.9      1.2
  Final consumption
      expenditures of
      NPISHs                           2.7     -1.1      5.1      4.1
    Gross output of NPISHs            10.8      1.0      3.1      1.8
    Less: Receipts from
      sales of goods
      and services by NPISHs           8.2      1.7      2.5      1.0

Revisions
(percentage points)

Personal consumption
expenditures                           ...     -0.2     -0.4      0.4

Goods                                  ...     -0.3     -0.5     -0.1
  Durable goods                        ...     -0.5     -0.4     -0.2
  Nondurable goods                     ...     -0.1     -0.7     -0.1
Services                               ...     -0.3     -0.3      0.7

                                     Contribution to
                                     percent change
                                      in real PCE
                                      (percentage
                                         points)

                                  2011     2012     2013
Personal consumption
  expenditures (1)                 2.3      1.8      2.4
Goods                             1.03     0.93     1.14
  Durable goods                   0.63     0.76     0.71
    Motor vehicles and parts      0.11     0.25     0.18
    Furnishings and
      durable household
      equipment                   0.14     0.10     0.14
    Recreational goods
      and vehicles                0.29     0.32     0.29
    Other durable goods           0.09     0.09     0.10
  Nondurable goods                0.41     0.17     0.43
    Food and beverages
      for off-premises
      consumption                 0.09     0.06     0.07
    Clothing and footwear         0.12     0.02     0.03
    Gasoline and other
      energy goods               -0.10    -0.07     0.03
   Other nondurable goods         0.30     0.16     0.28
Services                          1.23     0.88     1.25
  Household
      consumption expenditures
      (for services)              1.26     0.75     1.14
    Housing and utilities         0.23     0.12     0.24
    Health care                   0.41     0.53     0.35
    Transportation services       0.07     0.05     0.08
    Recreation services           0.09     0.06     0.09
    Food services and
      accommodations              0.16     0.16     0.14
    Financial services
      and insurance               0.13    -0.34     0.15
    Other services                0.17     0.17     0.10
  Final consumption
      expenditures of
      NPISHs                     -0.03     0.13     0.11
    Gross output of NPISHs        0.11     0.33     0.19
    Less: Receipts from
      sales of goods
      and services by NPISHs      0.14     0.20     0.09

Revisions
(percentage points)

Personal consumption
expenditures                      -0.2     -0.4      0.4

Goods                            -0.09    -0.19    -0.05
  Durable goods                  -0.05    -0.05    -0.03
  Nondurable goods               -0.03    -0.14    -0.02
Services                         -0.20    -0.20     0.44

NPISHs Nonprofit institutions serving households

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

NOTE. Percent changes are from NIPA table 2.3.1, contributions
are from NIPA table 2.3.2, and shares are calculated from
NIPA table 2.3.5.

Table 4. Real Private Fixed Investment (PFI)

                                 Share of
                                 current-         Change from
                                  dollar           preceding
                                   PFI              period
                                 (percent)         (percent)

                                     2013    2011    2012    2013

  Private fixed Investment (1)      100.0     6.3     8.3     4.7
Nonresidential                       79.8     7.7     7.2     3.0
  Structures                         17.8     2.3    13.1    -0.5
    Commercial and health care        4.3    -0.5     8.5     3.4
    Manufacturing                     1.8    -4.2    14.8    -1.3
    Power and communication           3.7    -7.8    21.0    -7.6
    Mining exploration,
      shafts, and wells               5.4    26.4    12.3     0.5
    Other structures                  2.6    -9.4     9.5     3.1
  Equipment                          36.9    13.6     6.8     4.6
    Information processing
      equipment                      11.1     1.6     3.2     3.0
    Computers and peripheral
       equipment                      3.0    -2.0     4.7    -0.2
    Other                             8.1     3.0     2.6     4.3
    Industrial equipment              8.2    21.1     3.8     3.9
    Transportation equipment          8.9    33.7    18.9     6.2
    Other equipment                   8.8    10.9     4.0     5.7
  Intellectual property
      products                       25.1     3.6     3.9     3.4
    Software                         11.4     6.9     5.6     3.1
    Research and development         10.7     1.0     1.9     3.9
    Entertainment,
      literary, and artistic
      originals                       3.0     0.6     4.1     2.5
Residential                          20.2     0.5    13.5    11.9
  Structures                         19.8     0.5    13.8    12.0
    Permanent site                    7.9    -3.6    24.1    25.2
      Single family                   6.6    -4.6    21.0    22.6
      Multifamily                     1.3     4.4    46.6    40.5
    Other structures                 12.0     2.5     8.8     4.7
  Equipment                           0.4     4.7     1.2     7.0

Revisions
(percentage points)

Private fixed investment              ...     0.1     0.0     0.2
Nonresidential                        ...     0.1    -0.1     0.3
  Structures                          ...     0.2     0.4    -1.8
  Equipment                                   0.9    -0.8     1.5
  Intellectual
    property products                 ...    -0.8     0.5     0.3
Residential                           ...     0.0     0.6    -0.3
  Structures                          ...     0.1     0.7    -0.3
  Equipment                           ...     0.2    -1.8    -0.7

                                      Contribution to
                                       percent change
                                         in real PFI
                                         (percentage
                                           points)

                                  2011     2012     2013

  Private fixed Investment (1)     6.3      8.3      4.7
Nonresidential                    6.24     5.93     2.48
  Structures                      0.41     2.30    -0.09
    Commercial and health care   -0.02     0.36     0.15
    Manufacturing                -0.08     0.26    -0.03
    Power and communication      -0.33     0.79    -0.32
    Mining exploration,
      shafts, and wells           1.12     0.64     0.03
    Other structures             -0.28     0.24     0.08
  Equipment                       4.85     2.59     1.71
    Information processing
      equipment                   0.21     0.40     0.35
    Computers and peripheral
       equipment                 -0.08     0.16    -0.01
    Other                         0.29     0.24     0.36
    Industrial equipment          1.60     0.33     0.32
    Transportation equipment      2.11     1.50     0.54
    Other equipment               0.93     0.36     0.49
  Intellectual property
      products                    0.98     1.04     0.86
    Software                      0.85     0.68     0.36
    Research and development      0.11     0.22     0.42
    Entertainment,
      literary, and artistic
      originals                   0.02     0.14     0.08
Residential                       0.10     2.37     2.22
  Structures                      0.08     2.36     2.19
    Permanent site               -0.22     1.35     1.64
      Single family              -0.25     1.03     1.26
      Multifamily                 0.03     0.32     0.38
    Other structures              0.30     1.01     0.55
  Equipment                       0.02     0.00     0.03

Revisions
(percentage points)

Private fixed investment           0.1      0.0      0.2
Nonresidential                    0.08    -0.08     0.26
  Structures                      0.03     0.09    -0.32
  Equipment                       0.30    -0.30     0.53
  Intellectual
    property products            -0.24     0.13     0.05
Residential                       0.01     0.11    -0.02
  Structures                      0.01     0.11    -0.02
  Equipment                       0.00    -0.01     0.00

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are
also percent changes.

NOTE. Percent changes are from NIPA table 5.3.1,
contributions are from NIPA table 5.3.2, and
shares are calculated from NIPA table 5.3.5.

Table 5. Change in Real Private Inventories by Industry
[Billions of chained (2009) dollars]

                                            Level

                                   2011      2012      2013

Change in private
inventories (1)                    37.6      57.0      63.5
Farm                                1.4      -5.6       7.6
Mining, utilities,
  and construction                 -4.4       5.6      -1.6
Manufacturing                      21.2      10.6       7.3
  Durable-goods industries         20.3      14.3      11.3
  Nondurable-goods industries       1.8      -2.6      -3.1
Wholesale trade                    16.6      21.4      21.4
  Durable-goods industries         22.9      19.9      15.4
  Nondurable-goods industries      -4.4       2.9       6.6
Retail trade                       -1.1      25.6      28.4
  Motor vehicle and
    parts dealers                   1.2      21.2      17.6
  Food and beverage stores         -0.1       0.1       1.1
  General merchandise stores        0.9      -0.1       2.9
Other retail stores                -3.0       4.5       7.0
Other industries                    3.3       3.1      -0.1
Residual (2)                       -2.3      -6.3      -1.2

Revisions

Change in private inventories       4.0      -0.6     -18.0
Farm                                5.9       1.6     -12.0
Mining, utilities,
  and construction                 -0.8      -1.4       0.7
Manufacturing                       0.2       0.8      -4.6
Wholesale trade                    -3.4       2.3      -0.6
Retail trade                        0.4      -1.1      -0.1
Other industries                    0.4      -3.8       1.5

                                       Change from
                                     preceding period

                                   2011      2012      2013

  Change in private
  inventories (1)                 -20.6      19.4       6.5
Farm                                8.4      -7.0      13.2
Mining, utilities,
  and construction                 -5.8      10.0      -7.2
Manufacturing                      -0.9     -10.6      -3.3
  Durable-goods industries          3.5      -6.0      -3.0
  Nondurable-goods industries      -3.7      -4.4      -0.5
Wholesale trade                    -8.2       4.8       0.0
  Durable-goods industries         12.5      -3.0      -4.5
  Nondurable-goods industries     -18.6       7.3       3.7
Retail trade                      -19.5      26.7       2.8
  Motor vehicle and
    parts dealers                 -10.5      20.0      -3.6
  Food and beverage stores         -0.4       0.2       1.0
  General merchandise stores       -1.3      -1.0       3.0
Other retail stores                -7.2       7.5       2.5
Other industries                    4.4      -0.2      -3.2
Residual (2)                       -1.9      -4.0       5.1

Revisions

Change in private inventories       4.0      -4.6     -17.4
Farm                                5.9      -4.3     -13.6
Mining, utilities,
  and construction                 -0.8      -0.6       2.1
Manufacturing                       0.2       0.6      -5.4
Wholesale trade                    -3.4       5.7      -2.9
Retail trade                        0.4      -1.5       1.0
Other industries                    0.4      -4.2       5.3

(1.) The levels are from NIFA table 5.7.6B.

(2.) The residual is the difference between the first line
and the sum of the most detailed lines.

NOTE. The chained-dollar series are calculated as the
period-to-period change in end-of- period inventories.
Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses
weights of more than one period, chained-dollar estimates
are usually not additive.

Table 6. Real Exports of Goods and Services

                                 Share of         Change from
                                 current-          preceding
                                  dollar            period
                                  exports         (percent)
                                 (percent)

                                     2013     2011     2012     2013

Exports of goods and
  services (1)                      100.0      6.9      3.3      3.0
Exports of goods                     69.1      6.5      3.7      2.8
  Foods, feeds, and beverages         6.0     -0.3     -0.9      2.2
  Industrial supplies
    and materials                    21.8      6.5      1.7      4.1
  Capital goods,
    except automotive                23.6      9.5      5.9      0.7
  Automotive vehicles,
    engines, and
    parts                             6.7     16.7      7.9      3.8
  Consumer goods,
    except food and
    automotive                        8.3      4.5      2.1      5.2
  Other                               2.6    -15.9      6.6      3.7
Exports of services                  30.9      7.6      2.4      3.6
  Transport                           3.9      2.8      1.6      5.1
  Travel (for all
    purposes including
    education)                        7.7      4.8      3.9      6.4
  Charges for the
    use of intellectual
    property nec                      5.7     11.9      0.0      1.7
  Other business services            12.1      7.5      3.3      2.9
  Government goods
    and services n.e.c                1.0     19.9      0.8      0.2
  Other                               0.6     15.6     -3.5     -4.7

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Exports of goods
  and services                                -0.2     -0.2      0.3
Exports of goods                              -0.6     -0.1      0.4
Exports of services                            0.6     -0.6      0.1

                                      Contribution to
                                      percent change
                                      in real exports
                                        (percentage
                                         points)

                                  2011     2012     2013

Exports of goods and
  services (1)                     6.9      3.3      3.0
Exports of goods                  4.52     2.54     1.96
  Foods, feeds, and beverages    -0.02    -0.06     0.13
  Industrial supplies
    and materials                 1.44     0.38     0.89
  Capital goods,
    except automotive             2.23     1.38     0.16
  Automotive vehicles,
    engines, and
    parts                         0.99     0.50     0.26
  Consumer goods,
    except food and
    automotive                    0.39     0.17     0.43
  Other                          -0.51     0.17     0.10
Exports of services               2.33     0.72     1.09
  Transport                       0.11     0.06     0.19
  Travel (for all
    purposes including
    education)                    0.35     0.28     0.47
  Charges for the
    use of intellectual
    property n.e.c                0.68     0.00     0.10
  Other business services         0.90     0.39     0.35
  Government goods
    and services n.e.c            0.20     0.01     0.00
  Other                           0.09    -0.02    -0.03

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Exports of goods
  and services                    -0.2     -0.2      0.3
Exports of goods                 -0.45    -0.10     0.32
Exports of services               0.22    -0.17     0.04

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

NOTE. Percent changes are from NIPA table 4.2.1,
contributions are from NIPA table 4.2.2, and shares are
calculated from NIPA table 4.2.5.

Table 7. Real Imports of Goods and Services

                                   Share of          Change from
                                   current-          preceding
                                    dollar            period
                                    imports          (percent)
                                   (percent)

                                       2013     2011     2012     2013

  Imports of goods and
  services (1)                        100.0      5.5      2.3      1.1
Imports of goods                       83.1      5.8      2.1      0.9
  Foods, feeds, and beverages           4.2      1.9      3.7      3.9
  Industrial supplies and
    materials, except petroleum
    and products                       10.5      6.4      2.4      1.6
  Petroleum and products               14.0     -1.9     -8.1     -7.2
  Capital goods, except
    automotive                         20.1     13.7      7.3      2.1
  Automotive vehicles, engines,
    and parts                          11.2      9.6     14.5      4.0
  Consumer goods, except food
    and automotive                     19.3      4.5     -0.9      3.1
  Other                                 3.8      0.5      4.8      3.2
Imports of services                    16.9      4.0      3.4      2.2
  Transport                             3.3      3.3      2.9      5.9
  Travel (for all purposes
    including education)                3.8      0.8     11.7      2.7
  Charges for the use of
    intellectual
    property n.e.c                      1.4      8.1      7.6     -2.4
  Other business services               7.3      7.4      0.8      3.6
  Government goods and
    services n.e.c                      0.9     -7.0     -7.3    -12.8
  Other                                 0.2     -4.0      1.6     -1.6

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Imports of goods and
  services                                       0.6      0.1     -0.3
Imports of goods                                 0.6      0.0     -0.3
Imports of services                              0.9      0.7     -0.3

                                        Contribution to
                                         percent change
                                        in real imports
                                         (percentage
                                           points)

                                    2011     2012     2013

  Imports of goods and
  services (1)                       5.5      2.3      1.1
Imports of goods                    4.78     1.77     0.78
  Foods, feeds, and beverages       0.08     0.15     0.16
  Industrial supplies and
    materials, except petroleum
    and products                    0.68     0.26     0.17
  Petroleum and products           -0.31    -1.41    -1.11
  Capital goods, except
    automotive                      2.52     1.38     0.42
  Automotive vehicles, engines,
    and parts                       0.90     1.39     0.44
  Consumer goods, except food
    and automotive                  0.90    -0.17     0.59
  Other                             0.02     0.17     0.12
Imports of services                 0.69     0.56     0.37
  Transport                         0.10     0.09     0.18
  Travel (for all purposes
    including education)            0.03     0.39     0.10
  Charges for the use of
    intellectual
    property n.e.c                  0.11     0.10    -0.03
  Other business services           0.56     0.06     0.26
  Government goods and
    services n.e.c                 -0.09    -0.08    -0.13
  Other                            -0.01     0.00     0.00

Revisions
(percentage points)

  Imports of goods and
  services                           0.6      0.1     -0.3
Imports of goods                    0.44    -0.01    -0.24
Imports of services                 0.16     0.12    -0.04

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

NOTE. Percent changes are from NIPA table 4.2.1,
contributions are from NIPA table 4.2.2,
and shares are calculated from NIPA table 4.2.5.

Table 8. Real Government Consumption Expenditures
and Gross Investment (CEGI)

                                 Share of         Change from
                                 current-          preceding
                                  dollar            period
                                   CEGI            (percent)
                                 (percent)
                                   2013       2011     2012     2013
Government
    consumption expenditures
    and gross investment (1)        100.0     -3.0     -1.4     -2.0
  Consumption expenditures           81.0     -2.7     -0.6     -1.3
  Gross investment                   19.0     -4.5     -4.8     -5.0
Federal                              39.2     -2.7     -1.8     -5.7
  National defense                   24.5     -2.3     -3.3     -6.6
    Consumption expenditures         19.6     -1.5     -2.8     -6.0
    Gross investment                  4.9     -5.0     -5.1     -8.9
  Nondefense                         14.7     -3.4      1.0     -4.1
    Consumption expenditures         11.0     -4.6      2.1     -3.7
    Gross investment                  3.7      0.1     -2.3     -5.2
State and local                      60.8     -3.3     -1.2      0.5
  Consumption expenditures           50.4     -2.7     -0.2      1.2
  Gross investment                   10.4     -5.9     -5.6     -2.9

Revisions
(percentage points)

Government consumption
  expenditures and
  gross investment                    ...      0.2     -0.4      0.2
Federal                               ...     -0.1     -0.4     -0.5
  National defense                    ...      0.0     -0.1      0.4
  Nondefense                          ...     -0.4     -0.8     -2.2
State and local                       ...      0.3     -0.5      0.7

                                       Contribution to
                                        percent change
                                       in real CEGI
                                       (percentage
                                       points)

                                  2011     2012     2013
Government
    consumption expenditures
    and gross investment (1)      -3.0     -1.4     -2.0
  Consumption expenditures       -2.11    -0.47    -1.04
  Gross investment               -0.93    -0.98    -0.97
Federal                          -1.11    -0.73    -2.32
  National defense               -0.60    -0.87    -1.71
    Consumption expenditures     -0.32    -0.59    -1.24
    Gross investment             -0.28    -0.28    -0.47
  Nondefense                     -0.51     0.14    -0.61
    Consumption expenditures     -0.51     0.23    -0.41
    Gross investment              0.00    -0.09    -0.20
State and local                  -1.94    -0.72     0.30
  Consumption expenditures       -1.28    -0.11     0.61
  Gross investment               -0.65    -0.61    -0.30

Revisions
(percentage points)

Government consumption
  expenditures and
  gross investment                 0.2     -0.4      0.2
Federal                          -0.05    -0.14    -0.21
  National defense                0.01    -0.02     0.11
  Nondefense                     -0.06    -0.12    -0.32
State and local                   0.21    -0.33     0.42

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

NOTE. Percent changes are from NIPA table 3.9.1,
contributions are from NIPA table 3.9.2, and shares are
calculated from NIPA table 3.9.5.

Table 9. Prices for Gross Domestic Purchases

                                          Change from
                                        preceding period
                                           (percent)

                                   2011      2012      2013

Gross domestic purchases (1)        2.4       1.7       1.3
Personal consumption
    expenditures                    2.5       1.8       1.2
  Goods                             3.7       1.2      -0.5
    Durable goods                  -0.9      -1.3      -1.8
    Nondurable goods                5.9       2.4       0.2
  Services                          1.8       2.1       2.1
Gross private domestic
    investment                      1.4       1.4       1.8
  Fixed investment                  1.4       1.4       1.8
    Nonresidential                  1.5       1.5       1.1
      Structures                    3.0       3.5       2.8
      Equipment                     0.9       1.0       0.4
      Intellectual property
        products                    1.3       1.0       0.8
    Residential                     0.8       0.9       5.0
  Change in private
    inventories                     ...       ...       ...
Government
consumption expenditures
and gross investment                3.0       1.5       1.2
  Federal                           2.7       0.9       1.1
    National defense                2.8       1.1       0.8
    Nondefense                      2.5       0.5       1.6
  State and local                   3.1       1.9       1.3
Addenda:
Gross domestic purchases:
  Food                              3.8       2.2       1.0
  Energy goods and services        16.0       1.4      -0.8
  Excluding food and energy         1.8       1.7       1.4
Personal consumption
    expenditures (PCE):
  Food and beverages
    purchased for off-
    premises consumption            4.0       2.3       1.0
  Energy goods and services        16.0       1.4      -0.8
  Excluding food and energy         1.5       1.8       1.3
Gross domestic product (GDP)        2.1       1.8       1.5
Exports of goods and services       6.4       0.9       0.1
Imports of goods and services       7.7       0.5      -0.8

Revisions
(percentage points)

Gross domestic purchases            0.1       0.0       0.1
  Food                              0.2       0.0       0.1
  Energy goods and services         0.3       0.0       0.0
  Excluding food and energy         0.1       0.1       0.1
Personal consumption
    expenditures                    0.1       0.0       0.1
  Food and beverages
    purchased for off
    premises consumption            0.0       0.0      -0.1
  Energy goods and services         0.2       0.0      -0.3
  Excluding food and energy         0.1       0.0       0.1
Gross domestic product              0.1       0.1       0.1
Exports of goods and services       0.0       0.0      -0.1
Imports of goods and services      -0.1       0.0       0.1

                                         Contribution to
                                        percent change in
                                         gross domestic
                                         purchases prices
                                         (percentage points)

                                   2011      2012      2013

Gross domestic purchases (1)        2.4       1.7       1.3
Personal consumption
    expenditures                   1.62      1.22      0.80
  Goods                            0.81      0.28     -0.11
    Durable goods                 -0.06     -0.09     -0.13
    Nondurable goods               0.88      0.37      0.03
  Services                         0.81      0.94      0.90
Gross private domestic
    investment                     0.19      0.20      0.27
  Fixed investment                 0.18      0.20      0.27
    Nonresidential                 0.16      0.18      0.13
      Structures                   0.07      0.09      0.07
      Equipment                    0.04      0.05      0.02
      Intellectual property
        products                   0.05      0.04      0.03
    Residential                    0.02      0.02      0.14
  Change in private
    inventories                    0.00      0.00      0.00
Government
consumption expenditures
and gross investment               0.59      0.29      0.23
  Federal                          0.23      0.07      0.08
    National defense               0.15      0.05      0.04
    Nondefense                     0.08      0.01      0.05
  State and local                  0.37      0.22      0.15
Addenda:
Gross domestic purchases:
  Food                             0.19      0.11      0.05
  Energy goods and services        0.56      0.05     -0.03
  Excluding food and energy        1.65      1.54      1.27
Personal consumption
    expenditures (PCE):
  Food and beverages
    purchased for off-
    premises consumption            ...       ...       ...
  Energy goods and services         ...       ...       ...
  Excluding food and energy         ...       ...       ...
Gross domestic product (GDP)        ...       ...       ...
Exports of goods and services       ...       ...       ...
Imports of goods and services       ...       ...       ...

Revisions
(percentage points)

Gross domestic purchases            0.1       0.0       0.1
  Food                             0.01      0.00      0.00
  Energy goods and services        0.01      0.00      0.00
  Excluding food and energy        0.06      0.05      0.10
Personal consumption
    expenditures                   0.04     -0.01      0.04
  Food and beverages
    purchased for off
    premises consumption            ...       ...       ...
  Energy goods and services         ...       ...       ...
  Excluding food and energy         ...       ...       ...
Gross domestic product              ...       ...       ...
Exports of goods and services       ...       ...       ...
Imports of goods and services       ...       ...       ...

(1.) The estimates under the contribution columns are also
percent changes.

Note. Most percent changes are from NIPA table 1.6.7;
percent changes for PCE for food and energy goods and
services and for PCE excluding food and energy are from NIPA
table 2.3.7. Contributions are from NIPA table 1.6.8. GDP
export, and import prices are from NIPA table 1.1.7.

Table 10. National Income by Type of Income
[Billions of dollars]

                                               Level

                                      2011        2012        2013

National income                   13,352.3    14,069.5    14,577.1
Compensation of employees          8,269.0     8,606.5     8,844.8
  Wages and salaries               6,633.2     6,932.1     7,124.7
    Government                     1,194.8     1,198.3     1,208.1
    Other                          5,438.4     5,733.8     5,916.6
  Supplements to wages and
      salaries                     1,635.9     1,674.4     1,720.1
    Employer contributions for
      employee pension and
      insurance funds              1,142.0     1,160.5     1,193.9
    Employer contributions for
     government social
     insurance                       493.9       513.9       526.1
Proprietors' income with IVA
    and CCAdj                      1,143.7     1,260.2     1,336.6
  Farm                                75.5        72.3        83.2
  Nonfarm                          1,068.1     1,187.9     1,253.5
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                              485.3       533.0       595.8
Corporate profits with IVA and
  CCAdj                            1,816.6     2,022.8     2,106.9
  Taxes on corporate income          379.1       454.8       474.3
  Profits after tax with
      IVA and CCAdj                1,437.5     1,568.0     1,632.6
    Net dividends                    703.7       857.1       959.6
    Undistributed profits
      with IVA and CCAdj             733.9       710.9       673.0
Net interest and miscellaneous
  payments                           488.1       491.7       499.8
Taxes on production and
  Imports                          1,102.6     1,132.0     1,162.4
Less: Subsidies                       60.1        58.0        60.2
Business current transfer
    payments (net)                   131.5       106.7       120.6
  To persons (net)                    50.2        43.1        42.3
  To government (net)                 89.2        71.9        89.0
  To the rest of the
    world (net)                       -7.9        -8.3       -10.8
Current surplus of government
  enterprises                        -24.5       -25.3       -29.6

Revisions

  National income                    -43.4        97.9        34.7
Compensation of employees             -9.5        -5.1       -14.6
Proprietors' income with
  IVA and CCAdj                      -11.4        35.3       -12.2
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                                0.9        -8.2         5.2
Corporate profits with IVA and
CCAdj                                -61.1        13.3         4.8
Net interest and miscellaneous
  payments                            31.2        52.1        30.6
Taxes on production
  and imports                          5.5         9.1        15.7
Less: Subsidies                        0.1         0.7         1.5
Business current transfer
  payments (net)                       1.9        -0.2        -3.8
Current surplus of government
  enterprises                         -0.7         2.4        10.5

                                       Change from preceding period

                                      2011        2012        2013

National income                      612.8       717.2       507.6
Compensation of employees            307.6       337.5       238.3
  Wages and salaries                 255.7       298.9       192.6
    Government                         3.7         3.5         9.8
    Other                            252.0       295.4       182.8
  Supplements to wages and
      salaries                        52.0        38.5        45.7
    Employer contributions for
      employee pension and
      insurance funds                 27.4        18.5        33.4
    Employer contributions for
     government social
     insurance                        24.5        20.0        12.2
Proprietors' income with IVA
    and CCAdj                        111.0       116.5        76.4
  Farm                                29.5        -3.2        10.9
  Nonfarm                             81.4       119.8        65.6
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                               82.5        47.7        62.8
Corporate profits with IVA and
  CCAdj                               70.2       206.2        84.1
  Taxes on corporate income            8.5        75.7        19.5
  Profits after tax with
      IVA and CCAdj                   61.6       130.5        64.6
    Net dividends                    139.7       153.4       102.5
    Undistributed profits
      with IVA and CCAdj             -78.0       -23.0       -37.9
Net interest and miscellaneous
  payments                            -1.3         3.6         8.1
Taxes on production and
  Imports                             45.5        29.4        30.4
Less: Subsidies                        4.2        -2.1         2.2
Business current transfer
    payments (net)                     3.0       -24.8        13.9
  To persons (net)                     7.2        -7.1        -0.8
  To government (net)                  2.0       -17.3        17.1
  To the rest of the
    world (net)                       -6.2        -0.4        -2.5
Current surplus of government
  enterprises                         -1.6        -0.8        -4.3

Revisions

  National income                    -43.4       141.3       -63.2
Compensation of employees             -3.6         4.4        -9.5
Proprietors' income with
  IVA and CCAdj                      -11.4        46.7       -47.5
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                                0.9        -9.1        13.4
Corporate profits with IVA and
CCAdj                                -66.9        74.4        -8.5
Net interest and miscellaneous
  payments                            31.2        20.9       -21.5
Taxes on production
  and imports                          5.5         3.6         6.6
Less: Subsidies                        0.1         0.6         0.8
Business current transfer
  payments (net)                       1.9        -2.1        -3.6
Current surplus of government
  enterprises                         -0.7         3.1         8.1

CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment

NOTE. Dollar levels are from NIPA table 1.12.

IVA Inventory valuation adjustment

Table 11. Relation of GDP, GDI, Gross National Income,
National Income, and Personal Income
[Billions of dollars]

                                                 Level

                                      2011        2012        2013

Gross domestic product            15,517.9    16,163.2    16,768.1
Less: Statistical discrepancy        -38.3      -209.2      -211.9
Equals: Gross domestic
  Income                          15,556.3    16,372.3    16,980.0
Plus: Income receipts from the
  rest of the world                  792.6       793.8       810.4
Less: Income payments to the
  rest of the world                  546.0       566.5       586.1
Equals: Gross national
  Income                          15,802.9    16,599.7    17,204.3
Less: Consumption of fixed
  capital                          2,450.6     2,530.2     2,627.2
Equals: National income           13,352.3    14,069.5    14,577.1
Less:
  Corporate profits
    with IVA and CCAdj             1,816.6     2,022.8     2,106.9
  Taxes on production and
    imports less subsidies         1,042.6     1,074.0     1,102.3
  Contributions for government
    social insurance, domestic       917.8       951.2     1,104.5
  Net interest and
    miscellaneous payments
    on assets                        488.1       491.7       499.8
  Business current transfer
    payments (net)                   131.5       106.7       120.6
  Current surplus of
    government enterprises           -24.5       -25.3       -29.6
Plus: Personal income receipts
  on assets                        1,913.9     2,088.6     2,079.7
Plus: Personal current
  transfer receipts                2,307.9     2,350.7     2,414.5
Equals: Personal income           13,202.0    13,887.7    14,166.9

Revisions

Gross domestic product               -15.9       -81.4       -31.6
Statistical discrepancy               15.4      -192.2       -80.5
Gross domestic income                -31.2       110.7        48.8

                                             Change from
                                            preceding period

                                      2011        2012        2013

Gross domestic product               553.5       645.3       604.9
Less: Statistical discrepancy        -87.5      -170.9        -2.7
Equals: Gross domestic
  Income                             641.1       816.0       607.7
Plus: Income receipts from the
  rest of the world                   72.6         1.2        16.6
Less: Income payments to the
  rest of the world                   31.9        20.5        19.6
Equals: Gross national
  Income                             681.8       796.8       604.6
Less: Consumption of fixed
  capital                             69.0        79.6        97.0
Equals: National income              612.8       717.2       507.6
Less:
  Corporate profits
    with IVA and CCAdj                70.2       206.2        84.1
  Taxes on production and
    imports less subsidies            41.4        31.4        28.3
  Contributions for government
    social insurance, domestic       -66.3        33.4       153.3
  Net interest and
    miscellaneous payments
    on assets                         -1.3         3.6         8.1
  Business current transfer
    payments (net)                     3.0       -24.8        13.9
  Current surplus of
    government enterprises            -1.6        -0.8        -4.3
Plus: Personal income receipts
  on assets                          174.3       174.7        -8.9
Plus: Personal current
  transfer receipts                   31.0        42.8        63.8
Equals: Personal income              772.7       685.7       279.2

Revisions

Gross domestic product               -22.0       -65.5        49.8
Statistical discrepancy                9.3      -207.6       111.7
Gross domestic income                -31.2       141.9       -61.9

CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment

IVA Inventory valuation adjustment

NOTE. Dollar levels are from NIPA table 1.7.5.

Table 12. Personal Income and Its Disposition
[Billions of dollars]

                                               Level

                                      2011        2012        2013

  Personal income                 13,202.0    13,887.7    14,166.9
Compensation of employees          8,269.0     8,606.5     8,844.8
  Wages and salaries               6,633.2     6,932.1     7,124.7
    Private industries             5,438.4     5,733.8     5,916.6
    Government                     1,194.8     1,198.3     1,208.1
  Supplements to wages and
    salaries                       1,635.9     1,674.4     1,720.1
Proprietors' income with IVA
    and CCAdj                      1,143.7     1,260.2     1,336.6
  Farm                                75.5        72.3        83.2
  Nonfarm                          1,068.1     1,187.9     1,253.5
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                              485.3       533.0       595.8
Personal income receipts on
    assets                         1,913.9     2,088.6     2,079.7
  Personal interest income         1,231.6     1,255.9     1,255.2
  Personal dividend income           682.2       832.7       824.5
Personal current transfer
  receipts                         2,307.9     2,350.7     2,414.5
  Government social
    benefits to persons            2,257.7     2,307.6     2,372.2
  Other current transfer
    receipts, from business
    (net)                             50.2        43.1        42.3
Less: Contributions for
  government social insurance,
  domestic                           917.8       951.2     1,104.5
Less: Personal current taxes       1,400.6     1,503.7     1,661.8
Equals: Disposable personal
  income (DPI)                    11,801.4    12,384.0    12,505.1
Less: Personal outlays.           11,090.2    11,487.9    11,897.1
Equals: Personal saving              711.1       896.2       608.1
Personal saving as a
  percentage of DPI (percent)          6.0         7.2         4.9

Revisions

Personal income.                      10.7       143.9        32.2
Less: Personal current taxes          -3.4         5.7         3.3
Equals: DPI                           14.0       138.2        28.9
Less: Personal outlays               -28.9       -70.5       -17.8
Equals: Personal saving               42.9       208.8        46.8
Personal saving as a
  percentage of DPI
  (percentage points)                  0.3         1.6         0.4

                                           Change from preceding
                                                period

                                      2011        2012        2013

  Personal income                    772.7       685.7       279.2
Compensation of employees            307.6       337.5       238.3
  Wages and salaries                 255.7       298.9       192.6
    Private industries               252.0       295.4       182.8
    Government                         3.7         3.5         9.8
  Supplements to wages and
    salaries                          52.0        38.5        45.7
Proprietors' income with IVA
    and CCAdj                        111.0       116.5        76.4
  Farm                                29.5        -3.2        10.9
  Nonfarm                             81.4       119.8        65.6
Rental income of persons with
  CCAdj                               82.5        47.7        62.8
Personal income receipts on
    assets                           174.3       174.7        -8.9
  Personal interest income            36.6        24.3        -0.7
  Personal dividend income           137.6       150.5        -8.2
Personal current transfer
  receipts                            31.0        42.8        63.8
  Government social
    benefits to persons               23.7        49.9        64.6
  Other current transfer
    receipts, from business
    (net)                              7.2        -7.1        -0.8
Less: Contributions for
  government social insurance,
  domestic                           -66.3        33.4       153.3
Less: Personal current taxes         209.1       103.1       158.1
Equals: Disposable personal
  income (DPI)                       563.5       582.6       121.1
Less: Personal outlays.              480.4       397.7       409.2
Equals: Personal saving               83.1       185.1      -288.1
Personal saving as a
  percentage of DPI (percent)

Revisions

Personal income.                      16.6       133.2      -111.7
Less: Personal current taxes          -3.4         9.1        -2.4
Equals: DPI                           19.8       124.2      -109.3
Less: Personal outlays               -29.2       -41.6        52.7
Equals: Personal saving               49.1       165.9      -162.0
Personal saving as a
  percentage of DPI
  (percentage points)                  ...         ...         ...

CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment

NOTE. Dollar levels are from NIPA table 2.1.

IVA Inventory valuation adjustment

Table 13. 2014 Annual Revision of the National Income and
Product Accounts Revisions to Selected Components and Major
Source Data Incorporated, 2011-2013

                                                    Billions of dollars
Line  NIPA component                                 Revision in level

                                                     2011        2012

1     Gross domestic product.                       -15.9       -81.4
2       Personal consumption expenditures           -22.5       -66.5
3         Goods                                      -6.2       -27.8
4           Durable goods                            -4.6       -10.6
5             Motor vehicles and parts               -5.2        -6.6
                Of which:
6                 Net purchases of used              -5.4        -6.7
                    motor vehicles

7             Furnishings and durable                 0.6        -4.0
                  household equipment
                Of which:
8                 Furniture and furnishings           0.4        -3.6

9             Recreational goods and vehicles        -0.1         0.3
10            Other durable goods                     0.3        -0.2
11          Nondurable goods                         -1.7       -17.2
12            Food and beverages
                   purchased for off-premises
                   consumption.
                Of which:                            -3.9        -8.4
13                Food and nonalcoholic
                    beverages purchased
                    for off-premises
                    consumption                      -3.7        -8.8

14             Clothing and footwear                  0.6        -0.9
15             Gasoline and other energy goods        0.7        -1.5
16             Other nondurable goods                 0.9        -6.4
                 Of which:
17                 Recreational items.                0.0        -3.7

18    Services                                      -16.3       -38.6

19      Household consumption
            expenditures (for services)             -13.4       -36.6
20        Housing and utilities                      -1.0        -4.9
21          Housing                                   0.2        -1.7
              Of which:
22              Rental of tenant-                    -0.2        -1.4
                  occupied nonfarm housing

23              Imputed rental of
                  owner-occupied nonfarm
                  housing                             0.3         0.5

24          Household utilities                      -1.2        -3.2
              Of which:
25             Natural gas                            0.0        -0.2

26          Health care                              -3.1         7.1
              Of which:
27              Physician services                    0.0         4.3

28              Paramedical services                  0.7         4.4

29              Hospitals                            -3.1        -3.9
30          Transportation services.                 -0.1         1.8
              Of which:
31              Motor vehicle                        -0.2        -0.8
                  maintenance and repair
32              Ground transportation                 0.2         3.0

33          Recreation services                       0.9         1.8
              Of which:
34              Membership clubs,
                  sports centers,
                  parks, theaters,
                  and museums                         0.8         1.3

35          Food services and                        -9.2       -16.7
               accommodations
              Of which:
36              Purchased meals
                  and beverages                      -8.9       -16.1
37          Financial services
                and insurance                        -5.3       -32.6
38            Financial services.                    -2.8        -8.1

39              Financial services
                  furnished without
                  payment                            -1.5        -2.0

40              Financial service
                  charges, fees, and
                  commissions                        -1.3        -6.2

41          Insurance                                -2.4       -24.5
              Of which:
42             Life insurance                        -7.4        -9.5

43             Net health insurance                   3.4       -15.8

44        Other services                              4.5         7.0
45          Communication                             2.0        -0.3
              Of which:
46             Internet access                        0.9         1.4

47          Education services.                      -4.0        -9.0
              Of which:
48             Higher education                      -4.8        -9.7

49          Professional and                          1.9         1.5
              other services
50          Personal care and
              clothing services                       1.3         1.0
51          Social services and
              religious activities                   -0.5         0.2
52          Household maintenance                    -0.2        -1.3
53          Net foreign travel                        3.9        14.9
              Of which:
54              Foreign travel
                  by U.S. residents (2)               7.0        15.5
55        Final consumption expenditures of
            NPISH                                     ...        -2.0
56          Gross output of                           ...         2.0
              nonprofit institutions
57          Less: Receipts from
              sales of goods and
              services by nonprofit
              institutions                            0.9         4.0
58    Gross private domestic investment               7.8         4.0
59      Fixed investment                              2.5         5.2
60        Nonresidential                              2.2         2.0
61          Structures                                1.0         9.6
              Of which:
62              Power                                 0.0         3.2
63                Electric                            0.0         2.2

64                Other power                         0.0         1.1

65              Petroleum and natural gas            -0.9         6.1
66        Equipment                                   5.5        -3.5
67          Information processing equipment         -2.7        -3.7
68          Industrial equipment                      8.5         6.1
              Of which:
69              Special industry
                  machinery, n.e.c.                   4.8         3.3

70          Transportation equipment                  2.1        -3.0
              Of which:
71              Light trucks (including
                  utility vehicles)                   0.6         0.5
72          Other equipment                          -2.4        -2.2
              Of which:
73              Construction machinery               -5.8        -6.0

74          Less: Sale of equipment scrap,
              excluding autos                         0.0         0.7
75       Intellectual property products              -4.4        -4.0
76         Software                                   2.2         2.5
77           Research and development                -5.2        -8.0
78             Business                              -3.8        -7.5
79               Manufacturing                       -2.1        -1.0
                   Of which:
80                   Pharmaceutical
                       and medicine
                       manufacturing                 -1.3        -2.6
81               Nonmanufacturing                    -1.8        -6.5
82                 Scientific research and           -0.5        -0.2
                     development services
83                 All other                         -1.2        -6.4
                     nonmanufacturing
84           Nonprofit institutions serving
               households                            -1.4        -0.5
85         Entertainment, literary,
             and artistic originals                  -1.4         1.5
86      Residential                                   0.2         3.1
87        Structures                                  0.3         3.3
88        Equipment                                   0.0        -0.2
89      Change in private inventories                 5.4        -1.2
90        Farm                                        8.5         3.0
91        Nonfarm                                    -3.1        -4.3
92          Change in book value                     -1.1        -4.2
93            Mining, utilities,
                  and construction                   -0.5        -1.8
94              Manufacturing                         0.0         0.0
95              Wholesale trade                      -3.6         1.7
96              Merchant wholesale                    0.3        -1.0
97              Nonmerchant wholesale                -3.9         2.5
98            Retail trade                            2.7         1.0
                Of which:
99                Motor vehicle and
                    parts dealers                     3.2         1.3
100           Other industries                        0.3        -5.1
101         IVA                                      -2.0        -0.1
102   Net exports of goods
      and services (2)                              -11.3       -21.1

103     Exports of goods and services                 5.2        -1.7
104       Exports of goods                           -6.7        -8.8
105         Foods, feeds, and beverages               0.0         0.1
106         Industrial supplies
              and materials                           0.6         0.1
107         Capital goods,
              except automotive                       0.9        -0.2
108         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts                      0.2         0.1
109         Consumer goods,
              except food and
              automotive                             -0.3        -0.7
110         Other                                    -8.2        -8.1

111       Exports of services                        11.9         7.1
112        Transport (3)

113        Travel (for all
             purposes including
             education) (3)                           ...         ...

114        Charges for the
             use of intellectual
             property n.e.c.                          2.6         1.3
115        Other business services (3)                ...         ...
116        Government goods and
             services n.e.c. (3)                      ...         ...
117        Other                                     -1.2        -1.4
118     Imports of goods and services                16.5        19.4
119       Imports of goods                           10.1        10.6
120         Foods, feeds, and beverages               0.0         0.0
121         Industrial supplies
              and materials, except
              except petroleum
              and products                           -0.3        -1.1
122         Petroleum and products                    0.0         0.4
123         Capital goods, except automotive         -0.1         0.1
124         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts                      0.0         0.0
125         Consumer goods, except
              food and automotive                    -1.6        -0.8
126         Other                                    12.0        12.0

127       Imports of services                         6.3         8.7
128         Transport (3)

129       Travel (for all                             ...         ...
            purposes including
            education) (3)

130       Charges for the use
            of intellectual
            property n.e.c.                           1.3        -0.4
131       Other business                              ...         ...
             services (3)
132       Government goods and
            services n.e.c. (3)                       ...         ...

133       Other                                      -3.2        -2.2
134   Government consumption
          expenditures
          and gross investment                       10.0         2.2
135     Federal government                           -0.6        -4.3
136       National defense                            1.1         0.9

137         Consumption expenditures                 -0.5        -1.5
              Of which:
138             Compensation of general
                  government employees                0.1        -0.5
139             Services                              0.2         1.4
140             Less: Own-account                     1.2         4.2
                  investment
141         Gross investment.                         1.7         2.4
              Of which:
142             Equipment                             0.5        -1.1
143             Intellectual property                 1.1         3.9
                    products
                  Of which:
144                 Research and                      1.2         3.7
                      development

145       Nondefense                                 -1.7        -5.2

146         Consumption expenditures                 -2.0        -6.6
              Of which:
147             Nondurable goods                     -2.1        -4.1
148             Services                             -1.0        -3.0
149           Gross investment                        0.3         1.3
150       State and local                            10.6         6.5
151         Consumption expenditures.                 7.4         9.7
              Of which:
152             Compensation of
                  general government
                  employees                           3.4         2.2

153             Services                             -3.6        -4.4

154             Less: Sales to                       -9.4       -11.9
                  other sectors

155         Gross investment                          3.3        -3.3
              Of which:
156             Structures                            5.3        -1.1
157   Gross domestic product                        -15.9       -81.4
158   Less: Statistical discrepancy (40              15.4      -192.2
159   Equals: Gross domestic income                 -31.2       110.7
160     Compensation of employees, paid              -9.5        -5.1
161       Wages and salaries                         -5.6         5.4
162         To persons (2)                           -5.5         5.2
163         To the rest of the world (2)              0.0         0.2
164       Supplements to wages and salaries          -3.9       -10.5
165     Taxes on production and imports               5.5         9.1
166     Less: Subsidies                               0.1         0.7
167     Net operating surplus                       -25.3       120.0
168       Private enterprises                       -24.4       117.6
169       Current surplus of
            government enterprises                   -0.7         2.4
170     Consumption of fixed capital                 -2.0       -12.7
171       Private                                    -3.3       -15.1
172         Domestic business.                        1.2        -9.7
173           Capital consumption
                allowances                          -13.8        68.5
174           Less: CCAdj (5)                       -15.1        78.2
175         Households and institutions              -4.7        -5.4
176   Government                                      1.5         2.4
177   Plus: Income receipts
        from the rest of the
        world (2)
178   Less: Income payments                         -10.2       -24.8
        to the rest of the
        world (2)                                     3.9         0.8
179   Equals: Gross national income                 -45.4        85.2
180   Less: Consumption of fixed capital             -2.0       -12.7
181   Equals: National income                       -43.4        97.9
182     Compensation of employees                    -9.5        -5.1
183       Wages and salaries                         -5.5         5.3
184         Government                                0.4         1.0
185         Other (2)                                -5.9         4.4
186     Supplements to wages and salaries            -3.9       -10.5
187       Employer contributions
            for employee
            pension and insurance funds              -3.4       -10.1

188       Employer contributions
            for government
            social insurance                         -0.5        -0.4

189   Proprietors' income with                      -11.4        35.3
          IVA and CCAdj
190     Farm                                          2.9        -3.1
191       Proprietors' income with IVA                2.9        -3.1
192       CCAdj                                       0.0         0.1
193     Nonfarm                                     -14.5        38.3
194       Proprietors' income                        -6.5        26.8
195       IVA                                        -1.2         0.2
196       CCAdj                                      -6.8        11.4
197   Rental income of                                0.9        -8.2
          persons with CCAdj
198     Rental income of persons                      1.0        -8.2
199     CCAdj                                         0.0         0.0
200   Corporate profits                             -61.1        13.3
          with IVA and CCAdj
201     Domestic industries                         -46.5        30.5
202       Financial                                   0.1        29.5
203       Nonfinancial                              -46.6         0.9
204     Rest of the world (2)                       -14.7       -17.1
205   Less: CCAdj                                    -8.3        66.7
206   Equals: Corporate profits with IVA            -52.8       -53.4
207     Domestic industries                         -38.2       -36.3
208       Financial                                  -8.2        11.5
209         Federal Reserve banks                     0.0         0.0
210         Other financial                          -8.1        11.5
211       Nonfinancial                              -30.0       -47.8
212         Utilities                                -1.3       -24.2
213         Manufacturing                            -5.8        -0.1
214           Durable goods                          -3.1         7.1
215           Nondurable goods                       -2.7        -7.2
216           Wholesale trade                        -1.9        -1.2
217           Retail trade                           -1.8         8.0
218           Transportation
                 and warehousing                     -1.7         0.4
219           Information                            -3.6        -9.5
220           Other nonfinancial                    -13.8       -21.2
221     Rest of the world (2)                       -14.7       -17.1
222   Less: IVA                                     -12.3         0.5
223   Equals: Corporate profits before
        tax without IVA and CCAdj                   -40.6       -53.9
224   Less: Taxes on corporate income                 4.9        20.0
225   Equals: Profits after tax                     -45.4       -73.9
226   Less: Net corporate dividend payments           2.1        86.8
227   Equals: Undistributed
        corporate profits                           -47.6      -160.7
228   Net interest and
          miscellaneous payments                     31.2        52.1
229     Net interest                                 31.0        51.1
230       Domestic business.                         30.4        58.2
            Of which:
231           Monetary interest paid                 -4.4        33.8
232           Less: Monetary
                interest received                    10.2        20.1
233           Imputed interest paid,
                  depositor, insurance,
                  and pension services               52.0        50.7
                Of which:
234               Life insurance carriers             5.0        14.5

235               Employee pension plans             39.7        35.3
236          Less: Imputed interest
               received, depositor,
               insurance, and pension
               services                               7.8         5.4
237          Owner-occupied housing                   0.1         1.0
238          Nonprofit institutions                   0.0         0.0
239          Rest of the world (2)                    0.5        -8.3
240        Miscellaneous payments                     0.1         1.0
241          Federal rents and royalties.            -0.2         0.6
242          State and local rents
               and royalties                          0.3         0.4
243   Taxes on production and imports                 5.5         9.1
244     Federal                                       0.0        -3.0
245     State and local                               5.5        12.1
246   Less: Subsidies                                 0.1         0.7
247     Federal                                       0.1         0.8
248     State and local                               0.0         0.0
249   Business current transfer
          payments (net)                              1.9        -0.2
250     To persons (net)                              3.5         1.7
251     To government (net)                          -0.9         1.3
252     To the rest of the
          world (net) (2)                              1.0       -3.2
253   Current surplus of government
          enterprises                                  0.1        2.4
254     Federal                                       0.2         4.3
255     State and local                              -0.9        -1.9
      Addenda:
256   Gross national product                        -30.0      -106.9
257   Gross saving                                  -25.8       153.3
258   Personal income                                10.7       143.9
259     Compensation of employees                    -9.5        -5.1
260     Proprietors' income with
          IVA and CCAdj                             -11.4        35.3
261     Rental income of persons with CCAdj           0.9        -8.2
262     Personal income receipts on assets           29.3       130.1
263     Personal interest income                     27.5        44.3
264       Personal dividend income (2)                1.7        85.8
265   Personal current transfer receipts              1.0        -7.6
266     Government social benefits
            to persons                               -2.6        -9.2
267       Federal                                    -0.9        -5.5

268       State and local                            -1.6        -3.7

269     Other current transfer
          receipts, from
          business (net)                              3.5         1.7
270     Less: Contributions
            for government social
            insurance, domestic                      -0.4         0.5
271       Federal                                    -0.3         0.3
272       State and local                            -0.1         0.2
273   Less: Personal current taxes.                  -3.4         5.7
274     Federal                                      -0.4        -0.2

275     State and local                              -2.9         5.9
276   Equals: Disposable personal income             14.0       138.2
277   Less: Personal outlays                        -28.9       -70.5
278     Personal consumption expenditures           -22.5       -66.5
279     Personal interest payments                   -6.6        -6.8

280     Personal current
            transfer payments                         0.1         2.7
281       To government                               0.2         1.5
282       To the rest of the
            world (net) (2)                           0.0         1.2
283   Equals: Personal saving                        42.9       208.8

                                                 Billions of dollars

                                                 Revision     Revised
Line  NIPA component                             in level      level

                                                     2013        2013

1     Gross domestic product.                       -31.6    16,768.1
2       Personal consumption expenditures           -17.2    11,484.3
3         Goods                                     -34.7     3,851.2
4           Durable goods                           -13.7     1,249.3
5             Motor vehicles and parts               -6.8       417.7
                Of which:
6                 Net purchases of used              -7.7       104.7
                    motor vehicles

7             Furnishings and durable                -4.9       280.9
                  household equipment
                Of which:
8                 Furniture and furnishings          -4.3       165.6

9             Recreational goods and vehicles         0.9       348.7
10            Other durable goods                    -3.0       202.0
11          Nondurable goods                        -21.0     2,601.9
12            Food and beverages
                   purchased for off-premises
                   consumption.
                Of which:                           -11.8       872.2
13                Food and nonalcoholic
                    beverages purchased
                    for off-premises
                    consumption                      -9.6       747.0

14             Clothing and footwear                 -2.0       360.7
15             Gasoline and other
                 energy goods                        -0.4       408.3
16             Other nondurable goods                -6.8       960.7
                 Of which:
17                 Recreational items.               -3.5       142.6

18    Services                                       17.5     7,633.2

19      Household consumption
            expenditures (for services)               1.3     7,327.5
20        Housing and utilities                       3.8     2,086.3
21          Housing                                  12.4     1,780.9
              Of which:
22              Rental of tenant-                    -4.8       445.5
                  occupied nonfarm housing

23              Imputed rental of
                  owner-occupied nonfarm
                  housing                            17.6     1,309.1

24          Household utilities                      -8.5       305.5
              Of which:
25             Natural gas                           -5.0        51.1

26          Health care                               1.7     1,920.3
              Of which:
27              Physician services                    7.9       456.3

28              Paramedical services                  2.5       298.9

29              Hospitals                           -12.3       893.0
30          Transportation services.                  8.3       332.6
              Of which:
31              Motor vehicle                         7.3       169.0
                  maintenance and repair
32              Ground transportation                 4.7        42.3

33          Recreation services                       8.8       436.0
              Of which:
34              Membership clubs,
                  sports centers,
                  parks, theaters,
                  and museums                         7.9       160.9

35          Food services and                       -21.8       714.7
               accommodations
              Of which:
36              Purchased meals
                  and beverages                     -21.3       594.0
37          Financial services
                and insurance                       -22.5       826.7
38            Financial services.                     2.0       517.1

39              Financial services
                  furnished without
                  payment                             5.3       271.2

40              Financial service
                  charges, fees, and
                  commissions                        -3.4       245.9

41          Insurance                               -24.5       309.6
              Of which:
42             Life insurance                       -10.4        95.0

43             Net health insurance                 -15.3       145.1

44        Other services                             23.0     1,010.9
45          Communication                             6.5       266.6
              Of which:
46             Internet access                        6.8        91.1

47          Education services.                      -8.3       267.8
              Of which:
48             Higher education                      -8.6       182.4

49          Professional and                          1.1       173.2
              other services
50          Personal care and
              clothing services                       5.7       127.3
51          Social services and
              religious activities                    3.2       154.1
52          Household maintenance                    -0.4        67.9
53          Net foreign travel                       15.4       -45.9
              Of which:
54              Foreign travel
                  by U.S. residents (2)              15.7       130.2
55        Final consumption expenditures of
            NPISH                                    16.1       305.6
56          Gross output of                           7.7     1,242.9
              nonprofit institutions
57          Less: Receipts from
              sales of goods and
              services by nonprofit
              institutions                           -8.5       937.2
58    Gross private domestic investment             -22.0     2,648.0
59      Fixed investment                              9.9     2,573.9
60        Nonresidential                              6.9     2,054.0
61          Structures                                0.8       457.2
              Of which:
62              Power                                 0.6        78.5
63                Electric                           -6.0        54.8

64                Other power                         6.6        23.8

65              Petroleum and natural gas             0.8       130.1
66        Equipment                                  10.0       949.7
67          Information processing equipment         -3.6       286.5
68          Industrial equipment                      7.0       209.8
              Of which:
69              Special industry
                  machinery, n.e.c.                   4.1        44.4

70          Transportation equipment                  9.3       228.2
              Of which:
71              Light trucks (including
                  utility vehicles)                  12.7        77.5
72          Other equipment                          -2.5       235.8
              Of which:
73              Construction machinery               -6.4        61.4

74          Less: Sale of equipment scrap,
              excluding autos                         0.3        10.6
75       Intellectual property products              -3.9       647.1
76         Software                                   0.1       294.5
77           Research and development                -5.8       274.9
78             Business                              -5.5       254.5
79               Manufacturing                       -0.9       210.5
                   Of which:
80                   Pharmaceutical
                       and medicine
                       manufacturing                 -4.4        61.6
81               Nonmanufacturing                    -4.5        44.1
82                 Scientific research and           -1.3         8.2
                     development services
83                 All other                         -3.2        35.9
                     nonmanufacturing
84           Nonprofit institutions serving
               households                            -0.3        20.4
85         Entertainment, literary,
             and artistic originals                   1.9        77.7
86      Residential                                   3.0       519.9
87        Structures                                  3.3       510.8
88        Equipment                                  -0.2         9.1
89      Change in private inventories               -32.0        74.1
90        Farm                                      -28.0        12.4
91        Nonfarm                                    -4.0        61.7
92          Change in book value                      0.8        67.6
93            Mining, utilities,
                  and construction                    1.7         3.1
94              Manufacturing                        -1.4        13.2
95              Wholesale trade                      -0.5        19.2
96              Merchant wholesale                   -0.5        19.0
97              Nonmerchant wholesale                 0.1         0.3
98            Retail trade                           -0.1        31.5
                Of which:
99                Motor vehicle and
                    parts dealers                     2.0        18.6
100           Other industries                        1.2         0.6
101         IVA                                      -4.8        -5.9
102   Net exports of goods
      and services (2)                              -10.9      -508.2

103     Exports of goods and services                 2.3     2,262.2
104       Exports of goods                           -4.2     1,562.8
105         Foods, feeds, and beverages               4.1       136.2
106         Industrial supplies
              and materials                          -0.3       492.1
107         Capital goods,
              except automotive                      -0.3       534.6
108         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts                      0.5       152.6
109         Consumer goods,
              except food and
              automotive                             -0.3       188.4
110         Other                                    -7.8        59.1

111       Exports of services                         6.5       699.4
112        Transport (3)                                         87.3

113        Travel (for all
             purposes including
             education) (3)                           ...       173.1

114        Charges for the
             use of intellectual
             property n.e.c.                          0.6       129.2
115        Other business services (3)                ...       273.3
116        Government goods and
             services n.e.c. (3)                      ...        23.6
117        Other                                     -1.6        12.9
118     Imports of goods and services                13.2     2,770.4
119       Imports of goods                            6.3     2,302.3
120         Foods, feeds, and beverages              -0.1       116.0
121         Industrial supplies
              and materials, except
              except petroleum
              and products                           -0.6       291.2
122         Petroleum and products                    0.9       387.6
123         Capital goods, except automotive          0.2       557.8
124         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts                     -0.4       309.6
125         Consumer goods, except
              food and automotive                    -2.0       533.9
126         Other                                     8.2       106.1

127       Imports of services                         6.9       468.1
128         Transport (3)                                        90.8

129       Travel (for all                             ...       104.7
            purposes including
            education) (3)

130       Charges for the use
            of intellectual
            property n.e.c.                          -2.9        39.0
131       Other business                              ...       202.3
             services (3)
132       Government goods and
            services n.e.c. (3)                       ...        25.3

133       Other                                      -2.1         6.0
134   Government consumption
          expenditures
          and gross investment                       18.4     3,143.9
135     Federal government                          -14.4     1,231.5
136       National defense                           -0.8       769.9

137         Consumption expenditures                  4.4       616.4
              Of which:
138             Compensation of general
                  government employees               -5.2       240.6
139             Services                             13.4       173.4
140             Less: Own-account                     3.3        23.1
                  investment
141         Gross investment.                        -5.2       153.5
              Of which:
142             Equipment                            -3.6        78.3
143             Intellectual property                -1.6        68.7
                    products
                  Of which:
144                 Research and                     -1.6        61.0
                      development

145       Nondefense                                -13.5       461.6

146         Consumption expenditures                -12.4       346.6
              Of which:
147             Nondurable goods                     -6.0        22.3
148             Services                             -8.7        80.5
149           Gross investment                       -1.1       115.0
150       State and local                            32.8     1,912.4
151         Consumption expenditures.                36.4     1,584.5
              Of which:
152             Compensation of
                  general government
                  employees                          19.8     1,206.4

153             Services                              0.7       383.8

154             Less: Sales to                      -11.1       433.4
                  other sectors

155         Gross investment                         -3.7       327.8
              Of which:
156             Structures                           -3.3       255.5
157   Gross domestic product                        -31.6    16,768.1
158   Less: Statistical discrepancy (40             -80.5      -211.9
159   Equals: Gross domestic income                  48.8    16,980.0
160     Compensation of employees, paid             -14.1     8,853.6
161       Wages and salaries                        -12.2     7,133.6
162         To persons (2)                          -12.9     7,118.0
163         To the rest of the world (2)              0.7        15.6
164       Supplements to wages and salaries          -1.8     1,720.1
165     Taxes on production and imports              15.7     1,162.4
166     Less: Subsidies                               1.5        60.2
167     Net operating surplus                        67.9     4,396.8
168       Private enterprises                        57.5     4,426.4
169       Current surplus of
            government enterprises                   10.5       -29.6
170     Consumption of fixed capital                -19.4     2,627.2
171       Private                                   -20.6     2,120.8
172         Domestic business.                      -13.8     1,693.7
173           Capital consumption
                allowances                           32.5     1,706.4
174           Less: CCAdj (5)                        46.3        12.7
175         Households and institutions              -6.9       427.1
176   Government                                      1.3       506.4
177   Plus: Income receipts
        from the rest of the
        world (2)
178   Less: Income payments                         -16.9       810.4
        to the rest of the
        world (2)                                    16.6       586.1
179   Equals: Gross national income                  15.4    17,204.3
180   Less: Consumption of fixed capital            -19.4     2,627.2
181   Equals: National income                        34.7    14,577.1
182     Compensation of employees                   -14.6     8,844.8
183       Wages and salaries                        -12.8     7,124.7
184         Government                               13.1     1,208.1
185         Other (2)                               -25.9     5,916.6
186     Supplements to wages and salaries            -1.8     1,720.1
187       Employer contributions
            for employee
            pension and insurance funds               3.3     1,193.9

188       Employer contributions
            for government
            social insurance                         -5.1       526.1

189   Proprietors' income with                      -12.2     1,336.6
          IVA and CCAdj
190     Farm                                        -44.4        83.2
191       Proprietors' income with IVA              -44.6        88.9
192       CCAdj                                       0.0        -5.8
193     Nonfarm                                      32.3     1,253.5
194       Proprietors' income                        15.1     1,087.4
195       IVA                                         0.7         0.4
196       CCAdj                                      16.4       165.6
197   Rental income of                                5.2       595.8
          persons with CCAdj
198     Rental income of persons                      5.0       611.2
199     CCAdj                                         0.2       -15.4
200   Corporate profits                               4.8     2,106.9
          with IVA and CCAdj
201     Domestic industries                          17.8     1,703.8
202       Financial                                  33.5       490.0
203       Nonfinancial                              -15.8     1,213.8
204     Rest of the world (2)                       -12.9       403.1
205   Less: CCAdj                                    29.5      -131.8
206   Equals: Corporate profits with IVA            -24.7     2,238.7
207     Domestic industries                         -11.8     1,835.6
208       Financial                                  21.5       533.5
209         Federal Reserve banks                    -5.7        79.6
210         Other financial                          27.2       453.9
211       Nonfinancial                              -33.2     1,302.1
212         Utilities                               -22.0        20.9
213         Manufacturing                             1.8       402.4
214           Durable goods                           4.9       206.3
215           Nondurable goods                       -3.1       196.1
216           Wholesale trade                         2.3       154.5
217           Retail trade                           10.0       171.2
218           Transportation
                 and warehousing                      3.9        62.6
219           Information                           -16.2       108.3
220           Other nonfinancial                    -13.0       382.2
221     Rest of the world (2)                       -12.9       403.1
222   Less: IVA                                       3.6         3.3
223   Equals: Corporate profits before
        tax without IVA and CCAdj                   -28.4     2,235.3
224   Less: Taxes on corporate income                55.4       474.3
225   Equals: Profits after tax                     -83.8     1,761.1
226   Less: Net corporate dividend payments          57.6       959.6
227   Equals: Undistributed
        corporate profits                          -141.3       801.5
228   Net interest and
          miscellaneous payments                     30.6       499.8
229     Net interest                                 30.9       478.0
230       Domestic business.                                    343.2
            Of which:
231           Monetary interest paid                  ...     1,290.6
232           Less: Monetary
                interest received                     ...     1,660.2
233           Imputed interest paid,
                  depositor, insurance,
                  and pension services                ...       887.4
                Of which:
234               Life insurance carriers             ...       248.8

235               Employee pension plans              ...       360.9
236          Less: Imputed interest
               received, depositor,
               insurance, and pension
               services                               ...       244.0
237          Owner-occupied housing                   ...       295.6
238          Nonprofit institutions                   ...         9.2
239          Rest of the world (2)                    ...      -169.8
240        Miscellaneous payments                    -0.4        21.7
241          Federal rents and royalties.            -0.9         9.0
242          State and local rents
               and royalties                          0.5        12.7
243   Taxes on production and imports                15.7     1,162.4
244     Federal                                       0.7       120.9
245     State and local                              15.1     1,041.6
246   Less: Subsidies                                 1.5        60.2
247     Federal                                       1.5        59.7
248     State and local                               0.0         0.5
249   Business current transfer
          payments (net)                             -3.8       120.6
250     To persons (net)                             -2.3        42.3
251     To government (net)                          10.2        89.0
252     To the rest of the
          world (net) (2)                           -11.8       -10.8
253   Current surplus of government
          enterprises                                10.5       -29.6
254     Federal                                       9.4       -15.3
255     State and local                               1.0       -14.3
      Addenda:
256   Gross national product                        -65.1    16,992.4
257   Gross saving                                   18.3     3,034.1
258   Personal income                                32.2    14,166.9
259     Compensation of employees                   -14.6     8,844.8
260     Proprietors' income with
          IVA and CCAdj                             -12.2     1,336.6
261     Rental income of persons with CCAdj           5.2       595.8
262     Personal income receipts on assets           82.0     2,079.7
263     Personal interest income                     26.0     1,255.2
264       Personal dividend income (2)               56.0       824.5
265   Personal current transfer receipts            -29.8     2,414.5
266     Government social benefits
            to persons                              -27.5     2,372.2
267       Federal                                   -31.4     1,806.8

268       State and local                             4.0       565.4

269     Other current transfer
          receipts, from
          business (net)                             -2.3        42.3
270     Less: Contributions
            for government social
            insurance, domestic                      -1.5     1,104.5
271       Federal                                    -1.6     1,086.9
272       State and local                             0.2        17.7
273   Less: Personal current taxes.                   3.3     1,661.8
274     Federal                                       4.0     1,286.8

275     State and local                              -0.7       375.0
276   Equals: Disposable personal income             28.9    12,505.1
277   Less: Personal outlays                        -17.8    11,897.1
278     Personal consumption expenditures           -17.2    11,484.3
279     Personal interest payments                   -0.8       247.1

280     Personal current
            transfer payments                         0.2       165.6
281       To government                               1.0        91.4
282       To the rest of the
            world (net) (2)                          -0.7        74.3
283   Equals: Personal saving                        46.8       608.1

Line  NIPA component                             Major source data
                                                 incorporated (1)

1     Gross domestic product.
2       Personal consumption expenditures
3         Goods
4           Durable goods
5             Motor vehicles and parts
                Of which:
6                 Net purchases of used          Revised trade source
                    motor vehicles                 data on cars in
                                                   operation for 2011;
                                                   revised trade source
                                                   data on cars and
                                                   trucks in operation
                                                   for 2012; new trade
                                                   source data on cars
                                                   and trucks in
                                                   operation for 2013;
                                                   revised Census
                                                   Bureau monthly
                                                   retail trade survey
                                                   (MRTS) data on
                                                   retail sales of used
                                                   motor vehicle
                                                   dealers for 2013.

7             Furnishings and durable
                  household equipment
                Of which:
8                 Furniture and furnishings      Revised Census
                                                   Bureau annual retail
                                                   trade survey (ARTS)
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   ARTS data for 2012;
                                                   revised MRTS data
                                                   for 2013.

9             Recreational goods and vehicles
10            Other durable goods
11          Nondurable goods
12            Food and beverages
                   purchased for off-premises
                   consumption.
                Of which:
13                Food and nonalcoholic
                    beverages purchased
                    for off-premises             Revised ARTS data
                    consumption                    for 2011; new ARTS
                                                   data for 2012;
                                                   revised MRTS data
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   trade source retail
                                                   scanner data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   trade source retail
                                                   scanner data for
                                                   2013.

14             Clothing and footwear
15             Gasoline and other energy goods
16             Other nondurable goods
                 Of which:
17                 Recreational items.           Revised ARTS data
                                                   for 2011; new ARTS
                                                   data for 2012;
                                                   revised MRTS data
                                                   for 2013.

18    Services

19      Household consumption
            expenditures (for services)
20        Housing and utilities
21          Housing
              Of which:
22              Rental of tenant-                Revised Census
                  occupied nonfarm housing         Bureau current
                                                   population survey/
                                                   housing vacancy
                                                   survey (CPS/HVS)
                                                   household data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   CPS/HVS data for
                                                   2013; revised Bureau
                                                   of Economic Analysis
                                                   (BEA) household
                                                   utilities data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   BEA household
                                                   utilities data for
                                                   2013; new Bureau of
                                                   Labor Statistics
                                                   (BLS) consumer
                                                   expenditure survey
                                                   data on tenant
                                                   expenditures for
                                                   2012.

23              Imputed rental of
                  owner-occupied nonfarm
                  housing                        Revised CPS/HVS data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new CPS/HVS data for
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   real housing stock
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new real
                                                   housing stock data
                                                   for 2013.

24          Household utilities
              Of which:
25             Natural gas                       Revised Energy
                                                   Information
                                                   Administration (EIA)
                                                   residential quantity
                                                   and price data for
                                                   2012; new EIA data
                                                   for 2013.

26          Health care
              Of which:
27              Physician services               Revised Census
                                                   Bureau service
                                                   annual survey (SAS)
                                                   taxable and tax-
                                                   exempt revenue data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new SAS data for
                                                   2013.

28              Paramedical services               Revised SAS taxable
                                                   and tax-exempt
                                                   revenue data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013.

29              Hospitals                        Revised SAS taxable
                                                   and tax-exempt
                                                   revenue data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013.

30          Transportation services
              Of which:
31              Motor vehicle                    Revised SAS taxable
                  maintenance and repair           revenue data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013;
                                                   new ARTS data for
                                                   2012; revised MRTS
                                                   data for 2013.

32              Ground transportation            Revised SAS taxable
                                                   revenue data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013;
                                                   new annual trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   passenger revenue
                                                   for 2012; revised
                                                   monthly trade source
                                                   data on passenger
                                                   revenue for 2013.

33          Recreation services
              Of which:
34              Membership clubs,                Revised SAS taxable
                  sports centers,                  revenue data and
                  parks, theaters,                 admissions revenue
                  and museums                      data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new SAS data
                                                   for 2013.

35          Food services and
               accommodations
              Of which:
36              Purchased meals                  Revised ARTS data
                  and beverages                    for 2011; new ARTS
                                                   data for 2012;
                                                   revised MRTS data
                                                   for 2013.

37          Financial services
                and insurance
38            Financial services.

39              Financial services               Revised Federal
                  furnished without                Reserve Board (FRB)
                  payment                          financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new FRB data
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   Internal Revenue
                                                   Service (IRS)
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate and of
                                                   sole proprietorship
                                                   and partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; new Federal
                                                   Deposit Insurance
                                                   Corporation (FDIC)
                                                   data for 2013; new
                                                   trade source data on
                                                   credit unions and on
                                                   investment companies
                                                   for 2013.

40              Financial service                Revised SAS product
                  charges, fees, and               revenue data on
                  commissions                      portfolio management
                                                   and investment
                                                   advice services for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013;
                                                   revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new FRB data
                                                   for 2013.

41          Insurance
              Of which:
42             Life insurance                    Revised trade source
                                                   data on life
                                                   insurance company
                                                   expenses for 2011;
                                                   new trade source
                                                   data for 2012; new
                                                   BLS quarterly census
                                                   of employment and
                                                   wages data for 2013.

43             Net health insurance              Revised benefits-
                                                   to-premiums ratio
                                                   based on new trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   medical insurance
                                                   for 2012; revised
                                                   trade source data on
                                                   workers'
                                                   compensation
                                                   insurance for 2012;
                                                   new trade source
                                                   data on workers'
                                                   compensation
                                                   insurance for 2013.

44        Other services
45          Communication
              Of which:
46             Internet access                   Revised SAS product
                                                   revenue data on
                                                   Internet access for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013.

47          Education services.
              Of which:
48             Higher education                  Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances fiscal year
                                                   (FY) 2011
                                                   tabulations of state
                                                   and local government
                                                   sales of higher
                                                   education services
                                                   for 2011; new FY
                                                   2012 tabulations for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   National Center for
                                                   Education Statistics
                                                   data on tuition and
                                                   fees for private
                                                   higher education
                                                   services for 2012.

49          Professional and
              other services
50          Personal care and                    Revised SAS taxable
              clothing services                    revenue data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   SAS data for 2013.

51          Social services and
              religious activities
52          Household maintenance
53          Net foreign travel
              Of which:
54              Foreign travel                   Improved methodology
                  by U.S. residents (2)            for estimating
                                                   personal travel
                                                   imports; revised

55        Final consumption expenditures of      BEA international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 1999-2013.
            NPISH
56          Gross output of                      Revised SAS tax-
              nonprofit institutions               exempt expenses data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new SAS data for
                                                   2013.

57          Less: Receipts from                  See entries for
              sales of goods and                   components under
              services by nonprofit                Household
              institutions                         consumption
                                                   expenditures (for
                                                   services), line 19.
58    Gross private domestic investment
59      Fixed investment
60        Nonresidential
61          Structures
              Of which:
62              Power                            Revised Census
63                Electric                         Bureau construction
                                                   spending (value-
                                                   put-in-place) data
                                                   for 2012 and 2013.

                                                 Revised Census
64                Other power                      Bureau construction
                                                   spending (value-
                                                   putin-place) da ta
                                                   for 2012 and 2013.

65              Petroleum and natural gas        Revised trade source
                                                   data on footage
                                                   drilled for 2011-
                                                   2013; new Census

66        Equipment                              Bureau annual
                                                   capital expenditures
                                                   survey data for
                                                   2012.

67          Information processing equipment
68          Industrial equipment
              Of which:
69              Special industry
                  machinery, n.e.c.              Revised Census
                                                   Bureau annual survey
                                                   of manufactures
                                                   (ASM) data for 2011;
                                                   revised Census
                                                   Bureau monthly
                                                   industry shipments
                                                   data for 2012 and
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   annual input-output
                                                   accounts data for
                                                   2011 and 2012.

70          Transportation equipment
              Of which:
71              Light trucks (including          New trade source
                  utility vehicles)                data on trucks in
                                                   operation for 2013.

72          Other equipment
              Of which:
73              Construction machinery           Revised ASM data for
                                                   2011; revised Census
                                                   Bureau monthly
                                                   industry shipments
                                                   data for 2012 and
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   annual input-output
                                                   accounts data for
                                                   2011 and 2012.

74          Less: Sale of equipment scrap,
              excluding autos
75       Intellectual property products
76         Software
77           Research and development
78             Business
79               Manufacturing
                   Of which:
80                   Pharmaceutical              New National Science
                       and medicine                Foundation (NSF) FY
                       manufacturing               2010 and FY 2011
                                                   survey of state
                                                   government research
                                                   and development
                                                   expenditures data
                                                   for 2011; revised
                                                   service annual
                                                   survey (SAS) data on
                                                   expenses and
                                                   receipts of tax-
                                                   exempt scientific
                                                   research and
                                                   development services
                                                   establishments for
                                                   2011 ; new SAS data
                                                   for 2012; new NSF
                                                   business research
                                                   and development and
                                                   innovation survey
                                                   data for 2012.

81               Nonmanufacturing
82                 Scientific research and
                     development services
83                 All other                     New NSF FY 2010 and
                     nonmanufacturing              FY 2011 survey of
                                                   state government
                                                   research and
                                                   development
                                                   expenditures data
                                                   for 2011; revised
                                                   SAS data on expenses
                                                   and receipts of tax-
                                                   exempt scientific
                                                   research and
                                                   development services
                                                   establishments for
                                                   2011 ; new SAS data
                                                   for 2012; new NSF
                                                   business research
                                                   and development and
                                                   innovation survey
                                                   data for 2012.

84           Nonprofit institutions serving
               households
85         Entertainment, literary,
             and artistic originals
86      Residential
87        Structures
88        Equipment
89      Change in private inventories
90        Farm                                   Revised U.S.
                                                   Department of
                                                   Agriculture (USDA)
                                                   data for 2011-2013.

91        Nonfarm
92          Change in book value                 Revised Census
                                                   Bureau annual
                                                   wholesale trade
                                                   survey (AWTS) data
                                                   on inventory book
                                                   values for 2011; new
                                                   AWTS data for 2012;
                                                   revised Census
                                                   Bureau annual retail
                                                   trade survey (ARTS)
                                                   data on inventory
                                                   book values for
                                                   2011; new ARTS data
                                                   for 2012; revised
                                                   Census Bureau
                                                   monthly inventory
                                                   data for 2013.

93            Mining, utilities,
                  and construction
94              Manufacturing
95              Wholesale trade
96              Merchant wholesale
97              Nonmerchant wholesale
98            Retail trade
                Of which:
99                Motor vehicle and
                    parts dealers
100           Other industries
101         IVA                                  Revised AWTS and
                                                   ARTS data on
                                                   accounting methods
                                                   used for inventory
                                                   reporting for 2011;
                                                   new AWTS and ARTS
                                                   data for 2012;
                                                   revised BEA unit
                                                   labor cost indexes
                                                   for 2011-2013.

102   Net exports of goods                       Comprehensive
      and services (2)                             restructuring and
                                                   annual revision of
                                                   the BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts; revised
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 1999-2013.

103     Exports of goods and services
104       Exports of goods
105         Foods, feeds, and beverages
106         Industrial supplies
              and materials
107         Capital goods,
              except automotive
108         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts
109         Consumer goods,
              except food and
              automotive
110         Other                                Revised estimates of
                                                   exports of goods
                                                   from Puerto Rico for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   exports of goods
                                                   from Puerto Rico
                                                   estimates for 2013.

111       Exports of services
112        Transport (3)                         New category
                                                   (combines components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other"
                                                   transportation and
                                                   as passenger fares).

113        Travel (for all                       Redefined category
             purposes including                    (now includes
             education) (3)                        education, medical
                                                   services, and
                                                   expenditures of
                                                   short-term workers
                                                   that were previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other" private
                                                   services); improved
                                                   methodology for
                                                   estimating average
                                                   expenditures for
                                                   travel in the United
                                                   States by
                                                   nonresidents.

114        Charges for the                       Renamed category
             use of intellectual                   (previously referred
             property n.e.c.                       to as "royalties and
                                                   license fees").

115        Other business services (3)           New category
                                                   (includes select
                                                   components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other" private
                                                   services). New
                                                   category (combines
                                                   components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   transfers under
                                                   military sales
                                                   contracts and as
                                                   U.S. government
                                                   miscellaneous
                                                   services and select
                                                   components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other" private
                                                   services).

116        Government goods and
             services n.e.c. (3)
117        Other
118     Imports of goods and services
119       Imports of goods
120         Foods, feeds, and beverages
121         Industrial supplies
              and materials, except
              except petroleum
              and products
122         Petroleum and products
123         Capital goods, except automotive
124         Automotive vehicles,
              engines, and parts
125         Consumer goods, except
              food and automotive
126         Other                                Revised estimates of
                                                   imports of goods
                                                   from Puerto Rico for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   imports of goods
                                                   from Puerto Rico
                                                   estimates for 2013.

127       Imports of services
128         Transport (3)                        New category
                                                   (combines components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other"
                                                   transportation and
                                                   as passenger fares).

129       Travel (for all                        Redefined category
            purposes including                     (now includes
            education) (3)                         education, medical
                                                   services, and
                                                   expenditures of
                                                   short-term workers
                                                   that were previously
                                                   classified as

130       Charges for the use                    Renamed category
            of intellectual                        (previously referred
            property n.e.c.                        to as "royalties and
                                                   license fees").

131       Other business                         New category
             services (3)                          (includes select
                                                   components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as
                                                   "other" private
                                                   services).

132       Government goods and                   New category
            services n.e.c. (3)                    (combines components
                                                   previously
                                                   classified as direct
                                                   defense expenditures
                                                   and as U.S.
                                                   government
                                                   miscellaneous
                                                   services).

133       Other
134   Government consumption
          expenditures
          and gross investment
135     Federal government
136       National defense                       Revised allocations
                                                   of FY 2011 and FY
                                                   2012 Office of
                                                   Management and
                                                   Budget (OMB) Budget
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; revised FY
                                                   2013 OMB Budget data
                                                   for 2012 and 2013;
                                                   new preliminary FY
                                                   2014 OMB Budget data
                                                   for 2013.

137         Consumption expenditures
              Of which:
138             Compensation of general
                  government employees
139             Services
140             Less: Own-account                New and revised
                  investment                       National Science
                                                   Foundation (NSF)
                                                   survey data for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised FY
                                                   2013 and new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013.

141         Gross investment.
              Of which:
142             Equipment
143             Intellectual property
                    products
                  Of which:
144                 Research and                 New and revised NSF
                      development                  survey data for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised FY
                                                   2013 and new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013.

145       Nondefense                             Revised allocations
                                                   of FY 2011 and FY
                                                   2012 OMB Budget data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   revised FY 2013 OMB
                                                   Budget data for 2012
                                                   and 2013; new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013.

146         Consumption expenditures
              Of which:
147             Nondurable goods
148             Services
149           Gross investment
150       State and local
151         Consumption expenditures.
              Of which:
152             Compensation of                  Revised BLS
                  general government               quarterly census of
                  employees                        employment and wages
                                                   (QCEW) data for 2011
                                                   and 2012; new QCEW
                                                   data for 2013.

153             Services                         Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   tabulations for 2011
                                                   and 2012.

154             Less: Sales to                   Revised Census
                  other sectors                    Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for

155         Gross investment
              Of which:
156             Structures                       Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   tabulations for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised
                                                   Census Bureau
                                                   construction
                                                   spending (value put
                                                   in place) data for
                                                   2012 and 2013.

157   Gross domestic product
158   Less: Statistical discrepancy (40
159   Equals: Gross domestic income
160     Compensation of employees, paid          See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Compensation of
                                                   employees, line 182,
                                                   and additional
                                                   source data below.

161       Wages and salaries
162         To persons (2)                       Revised BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2003-2013.

163         To the rest of the world (2)         Revised BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2003-2013.

164       Supplements to wages and salaries      See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Taxes on production
                                                   and imports, line
                                                   243.

165     Taxes on production and imports
166     Less: Subsidies
167     Net operating surplus
168       Private enterprises
169       Current surplus of
            government enterprises
170     Consumption of fixed capital
171       Private
172         Domestic business.                   Revised BEA fixed
                                                   investment and price
                                                   estimates for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   fixed assets
                                                   accounts legal form
                                                   of organization
                                                   ratios for 2011-
                                                   2013.

173           Capital consumption                Revised IRS
                allowances                         tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011 ; new
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate and of
                                                   sole proprietorship
                                                   and partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; revised Office
                                                   of Tax Analysis
                                                   bonus depreciation
                                                   estimates for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   fixed investment
                                                   estimates for 2011-
                                                   2013.

174           Less: CCAdj (5)
175         Households and institutions          Revised BEA fixed
                                                   investment and price
                                                   estimates for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised BEA
                                                   fixed assets
                                                   accounts legal form
                                                   of organization
                                                   ratios for 2011-
                                                   2013.

176   Government
177   Plus: Income receipts                      Revised BEA
        from the rest of the                       international
        world (2)                                  transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for

178   Less: Income payments                      2007-2013. Revised
        to the rest of the                         BEA international
        world (2)                                  transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2003-2013.

179   Equals: Gross national income
180   Less: Consumption of fixed capital         See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Consumption of fixed
                                                   capital, line 170.

181   Equals: National income
182     Compensation of employees
183       Wages and salaries
184         Government                           Revised QCEW data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new QCEW data for
                                                   2013; revised FY
                                                   2013 OMB Budget data
                                                   for 2012 and 2013;
                                                   new preliminary FY
                                                   2014 OMB Budget data
                                                   for 2013.

185         Other (2)                            Revised QCEW data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new QCEW data for
                                                   2013; revised BLS
                                                   noncovered
                                                   industries data for
                                                   2012; revised BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2003-2013.

186     Supplements to wages and salaries
187       Employer contributions                 New Department of
            for employee                           Labor pension data
            pension and insurance funds            for 2011; revised
                                                   Pension Benefit
                                                   Guaranty Corporation
                                                   (PBGC) data for
                                                   2011; new PBGC data
                                                   for 2012; revised
                                                   FRB financial
                                                   accounts of the
                                                   United States data
                                                   for 2010-2012; new
                                                   FRB data for 2013;
                                                   revised FY 2011
                                                   Census Bureau survey
                                                   of public pensions
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   FY 2012 survey of
                                                   public pensions data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new Department of
                                                   Health and Human
                                                   Services medical
                                                   expenditures panel
                                                   survey data for 2012
                                                   and 2013.

188       Employer contributions                 New QCEW data on
            for government                         employer
            social insurance                       contributions for
                                                   state unemployment
                                                   insurance programs
                                                   for 2013.

189   Proprietors' income with
          IVA and CCAdj
190     Farm
191       Proprietors' income with IVA           Revised USDA data
                                                     for 2011-2013.
192       CCAdj
193     Nonfarm
194       Proprietors' income                    Revised IRS
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for the
                                                   posttabulation and
                                                   mining adjustments
                                                   for 2011; new IRS
                                                   tabulations of sole
                                                   proprietorship and
                                                   partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; new Census
                                                   Bureau nonfiler
                                                   income data for
                                                   2012.

195       IVA                                    See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Consumption of fixed
                                                   capital, line 170.

196       CCAdj
197   Rental income of
          persons with CCAdj
198     Rental income of persons                 Revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data on residential
                                                   mortgage loan
                                                   liabilities for
                                                   2011/2013; revised
                                                   BEA real housing
                                                   stock data for 2011
                                                   and 2012; new real
                                                   housing stock data
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   Census Bureau
                                                   current population
                                                   survey/housing
                                                   vacancy survey (CPS/
                                                   HVS) data for 2011
                                                   and 2012; new CPS/
                                                   HVS data for 2013;
                                                   revised IRS
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   individual tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2011; new IRS
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2012; revised trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   insurance for 2011;
                                                   new trade source
                                                   data on insurance
                                                   for 2012.

199     CCAdj
200   Corporate profits
          with IVA and CCAdj
201     Domestic industries
202       Financial
203       Nonfinancial
204     Rest of the world (2)                    Revised BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2009-2013.

205   Less: CCAdj                                See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Consumption of fixed
                                                   capital, line 170.

206   Equals: Corporate profits with IVA         See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Corporate profits
                                                   before tax without
                                                   IVA and CCAdj, line
                                                   223.
207     Domestic industries
208       Financial
209         Federal Reserve banks
210         Other financial
211       Nonfinancial
212         Utilities
213         Manufacturing
214           Durable goods
215           Nondurable goods
216           Wholesale trade
217           Retail trade
218           Transportation
                 and warehousing
219           Information
220           Other nonfinancial
221     Rest of the world (2)                    See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   Corporate profits
                                                   with IVA and CCAdj,
                                                   line 200.

222   Less: IVA
223   Equals: Corporate profits before           Revised IRS
        tax without IVA and CCAdj                  tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011 ; new
                                                   IRS tabulations for
                                                   2012; revised Census
                                                   Bureau quarterly
                                                   financial report
                                                   data for 2013; new
                                                   and revised
                                                   regulatory and
                                                   public financial
                                                   reports profits data
                                                   for 2013.

224   Less: Taxes on corporate income
225   Equals: Profits after tax
226   Less: Net corporate dividend payments
227   Equals: Undistributed
        corporate profits
228   Net interest and
          miscellaneous payments
229     Net interest
230       Domestic business.
            Of which:
231           Monetary interest paid             Revised IRS
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011 ; new
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate and of
                                                   sole proprietorship
                                                   and partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data on nonfinancial
                                                   corporate
                                                   liabilities for 2011
                                                   and 2012; new FRB
                                                   data for 2013;
                                                   revised USDa data on
                                                   interest paid by
                                                   farmers for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new USDA data
                                                   for 2013; new FDIC
                                                   data for 2013; new
                                                   trade source data on
                                                   credit unions and on
                                                   investment companies
                                                   for 2013.

232           Less: Monetary                     New treatment of
                interest received                  defined contribution
                                                   pension plans;
                                                   revised IRS
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate and of
                                                   sole proprietorship
                                                   and partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data on nonfinancial
                                                   corporate assets for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   FRB data for 2013;
                                                   new FDIC data for
                                                   2013; new trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   credit unions and on
                                                   investment companies
                                                   for 2013.

233           Imputed interest paid,
                  depositor, insurance,
                  and pension services
                Of which:
234               Life insurance carriers        New trade source
                                                   data on investment
                                                   income of life
                                                   insurance carriers
                                                   for 2012; revised
                                                   FRB financial
                                                   accounts of the
                                                   United States data
                                                   on life insurance
                                                   company assets for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   FRB data for 2013.

235               Employee pension plans         New treatment of
                                                   defined contribution
                                                   pension plans;
                                                   revised PBGC data on
                                                   defined benefit
                                                   pension plans for
                                                   2011; new PBGC data
                                                   for 2012; revised FY
                                                   2011 Census Bureau
                                                   survey of public
                                                   pensions data for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   survey of public
                                                   pensions data for
                                                   2011 and 2012;
                                                   revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new FRB data
                                                   for 2013.

236          Less: Imputed interest
               received, depositor,
               insurance, and pension
               services
237          Owner-occupied housing
238          Nonprofit institutions
239          Rest of the world (2)               Revised BEA
                                                   international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2009-2013.

240        Miscellaneous payments
241          Federal rents and royalties.
242          State and local rents
               and royalties
243   Taxes on production and imports
244     Federal
245     State and local                          Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   tabulations for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised FY
                                                   2011 and FY 2012
                                                   Census Bureau state
                                                   government tax
                                                   collections data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   FY 2013 state
                                                   government tax
                                                   collections data for
                                                   2012 and 2013.

246   Less: Subsidies
247     Federal
248     State and local
249   Business current transfer
          payments (net)
250     To persons (net)
251     To government (net)                      Revised FY 2013 OMB
                                                   Budget data for 2012
                                                   and 2013; new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013; new FDIC data
                                                   on deposit insurance
                                                   premiums for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised USDA
                                                   data on federal
                                                   flood and crop
                                                   insurance premiums
                                                   for 2012; new USDA
                                                   data for 2013.

252     To the rest of the                       Revised BEA
          world (net) (2)                          international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2011-2013.

253   Current surplus of government
          enterprises
254     Federal                                  Revised FY 2013 OMB
                                                   Budget data for 2012
                                                   and 2013; new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013; new annual
                                                   financial reports of
                                                   federal enterprises
                                                   data for 2013.

255     State and local
      Addenda:
256   Gross national product
257   Gross saving
258   Personal income                            See entries for
                                                   components under
                                                   National income,
                                                   line 181, and
                                                   additional sources
                                                   below.

259     Compensation of employees
260     Proprietors' income with
          IVA and CCAdj
261     Rental income of persons with CCAdj
262     Personal income receipts on assets
263     Personal interest income                 Revised FRB
                                                   financial accounts
                                                   of the United States
                                                   data for 2011 and
                                                   2012; new FRB data
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   IRS tabulations of
                                                   corporate and of
                                                   sole proprietorship
                                                   and partnership tax
                                                   return data for
                                                   2012; new trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   investment income of
                                                   life insurance
                                                   carriers for 2013;
                                                   new FDIC data for
                                                   2013; new trade
                                                   source data on
                                                   credit unions and on
                                                   investment companies
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   PBGC data on defined
                                                   benefit pension
                                                   plans for 2011; new
                                                   PBGC data for 2012;
                                                   revised FY 2011
                                                   Census Bureau survey
                                                   of public pensions
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   FY 2012 survey of
                                                   public pensions data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012.

264       Personal dividend income (2)           Revised IRS
                                                   tabulations of
                                                   corporate tax return
                                                   data for 2011; new
                                                   IRS tabulations for
                                                   2012; new and
                                                   revised regulatory
                                                   agency and public
                                                   financial statements
                                                   data on dividends
                                                   for 2013; revised
                                                   BEA international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2009-2013.

265   Personal current transfer receipts
266     Government social benefits
            to persons
267       Federal                                Revised FY 2013 OMB
                                                   Budget data for 2012
                                                   and 2013; new
                                                   preliminary FY 2014
                                                   OMB Budget data for
                                                   2013; revised
                                                   Department of Labor
                                                   data on unemployment
                                                   benefits for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised
                                                   Centers for Medicare
                                                   and Medicaid
                                                   Services (CMS) data
                                                   on incurred Medicare
                                                   benefits for 2011
                                                   and 2012; new CMS
                                                   data for 2013;
                                                   revised Department
                                                   of the Treasury
                                                   Monthly Treasury
                                                   Statement (MTS) data
                                                   for 2013.

268       State and local                        Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   tabulations for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised
                                                   CMS data on Medicaid
                                                   benefits for 2013.

269     Other current transfer
          receipts, from
          business (net)
270     Less: Contributions
            for government social
            insurance, domestic
271       Federal
272       State and local
273   Less: Personal current taxes.
274     Federal                                  Revised Social
                                                   Security
                                                   Administration (SSA)
                                                   data on taxable
                                                   earnings for 2012;
                                                   new SSA data for
                                                   2013; revised MTS
                                                   data for 2013.

275     State and local                          Revised Census
                                                   Bureau government
                                                   finances FY 2011
                                                   tabulations for
                                                   2011; new FY 2012
                                                   tabulations for 2011
                                                   and 2012; revised FY
                                                   2011 and FY 2012
                                                   Census Bureau state
                                                   government tax
                                                   collections data for
                                                   2011 and 2012; new
                                                   FY 2013 state
                                                   government tax
                                                   collections data for
                                                   2012 and 2013.

276   Equals: Disposable personal income
277   Less: Personal outlays
278     Personal consumption expenditures

279     Personal interest payments               Revised FRB interest
                                                   rate data for 2011-
                                                   2013; revised FRB
                                                   consumer credit
                                                   outstanding data for
                                                   2011-2013; revised
                                                   FRB financial
                                                   accounts of the
                                                   United States data
                                                   for 2011 and 2012;
                                                   new financial
                                                   accounts of the
                                                   United States data
                                                   for 2013.

280     Personal current
            transfer payments
281       To government
282       To the rest of the
            world (net) (2)                      Revised BEA
283   Equals: Personal saving                      international
                                                   transactions
                                                   accounts estimates
                                                   for 2011-2013.

BEA    Bureau of Economic Analysis

BLS    Bureau of Labor Statistics

CCAdj  Capital consumption adjustment

FDIC   Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

FRB    Federal Reserve Board

FY     Fiscal year

IRS    Internal Revenue Service

IVA    Inventory valuation adjustment

NIPAs National income and product accounts

NPISH Nonprofit institutions serving households

OMB Office of Management and Budget

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture

(1.)  In these descriptions, "new" indicates that this is
the first time that data from a specific source are being
incorporated into the component estimate for a given year,
and "revised" indicates that data from the source were
incorporated previously, and now revised data from that
source are being incorporated. These descriptions also note
major statistical and presen- tational changes.

(2.)  Revisions reflect the restructuring and the annual
revision of the BEA international trans- actions accounts
(ITAs); see Jeffrey R. Bogen, Mai-Chi Hoang, Kristy L.
Howell, and Erin M. Whitaker, "Comprehensive Restructuring
and Annual Revision of the U.S. International Trans- actions
Accounts," Survey of Current Business 94 (July 2014): 1-24.
Revisions may also reflect changes previously incorporated
into the ITAs but not into the NIPAs because they affected
years outside of the periods open for revision.

(3.)  Revisions are not shown because this component was not
previously published.

(4.)  The statistical discrepancy is gross domestic product
(GDP) less gross domestic income (GDI); it is also the
difference between gross national product (GNP) and gross
national income (GNI), which is GDI plus net income receipts
from the rest of the world. The statistical discrepancy
arises because the product-side measures of GDP and GNP are
estimated inde- pendently from the income-side measures of
GDI and GNI.

(5.)  CCAdj is calculated as capital consumption allowances
less consumption of fixed capital.

Note. For this annual revision of the NIPAs, selected NIPA
components were revised further back in time than the
regular 3 years (that is, 2011-2013) to reflect the
incorporation of methodological and statistical changes,
including the incorporation of revised source data. The new
treatment of defined contribution pension plans impacts the
estimates of interest and dividends beginning with 1968. The
improved methodology for estimating average expendi- tures
for foreign travel impacts the estimates of exports and
imports of travel beginning with 1999. The improved
methodology for estimating personal travel imports impacts
the estimates of consumer spending for foreign travel by
U.S. residents beginning with 1999. For components for
which revisions reflect the incorporation of revised source
data for years prior to 2011, the years impacted by the
revised data are noted in the "Major source data incorporated"
column.

Table A. Summary National Income and Product Accounts, 2013

Account 1. Domestic Income and Product Account

Line                                                            Line

1      Compensation of employees, paid                       8,853.6
2        Wages and salaries                                  7,133.6
3          Domestic (3-12)                                   7,118.0
4          Rest of the world (5-11)                             15.6
5        Supplements to wages and salaries (3-14)            1,720.1
6      Taxes on production and imports (4-15)                1,162.4
7      Less: Subsidies (4-8)                                    60.2
8      Net operating surplus                                 4,396.8
9        Private enterprises (2-19)                          4,426.4
10       Current surplus of government enterprises (4-25)      -29.6
ii     Consumption of fixed capital (6-14)                   2,627.2

12     Gross domestic income                                 16,980.0

13     Statistical discrepancy (6-20)                         -211.9
14     Gross domestic product                                16,768.1

15     Personal consumption expenditures (3-3)               11,484.3
16       Goods                                               3,851.2
17         Durable goods                                     1,249.3
18         Nondurable goods                                  2,601.9
19       Services                                            7,633.2
20     Gross private domestic investment                     2,648.0
21       Fixed investment (6-2)                              2,573.9
22         Nonresidential                                    2,054.0
23           Structures                                        457.2
24             Equipment                                       949.7
25             Intellectual property products                  647.1
26         Residential                                         519.9
27       Change in private inventories (6-4)                    74.1
28     Net exports of goods and services                      -508.2
29       Exports (5-1)                                       2,262.2
30       Imports (5-9)                                       2,770.4
31     Government consumption expenditures
           and gross investment (4-1
           plus 6-3)                                         3,143.9
32       Federal                                             1,231.5
33         National defense                                    769.9
34         Nondefense                                          461.6
35       State and local                                     1,912.4
36     Gross domestic product                                16,768.1

Account 2. Private Enterprise Income Account

Line

1      Income payments on assets                             2,678.8
         Interest and miscellaneous payments
2          (2-21 and 3-20 and 4-20 and 5-13)                 2,424.8
3        Dividend payments to the rest of the world (5-14)     154.0
4        Reinvested earnings on foreign
           direct investment in the United
           States (5-15)                                       100.1
5      Business current transfer payments (net)                120.6
6        To persons (net) (3-24)                                42.3
7        To government (net) (4-23)                             89.0
8        To the rest of the world (net) (5-19)                 -10.8
9      Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj (3-17)         1,336.6
10     Rental income of persons with CCAdj (3-18)              595.8
11     Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj                  2,106.9
12       Taxes on corporate income                             474.3
13         To government (4-16)                                440.2
14         To the rest of the world (5-19)                      34.1
15     Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj                  1,632.6
16     Net dividends (3-21 plus 4-21)                          959.6
17     Undistributed corporate profits
         with IVA and CCAdj (6-12)                             673.0
18     Uses of private enterprise income                     6,838.7
19     Net operating surplus, private enterprises (1-9)      4,426.4
20     Income receipts on assets                             2,412.3
21     Interest (2-2 and 3-4 and 4-7 and 5-5)                1,755.2
22     Dividend receipts from the rest of the world (5-6)      286.8
23     Reinvested earnings on US direct
         investment abroad (5-7)                               370.2
24     Sources of private enterprise income                  6,838.7

Account 3. Personal Income and Outlay Account

Line

1      Personal current taxes (4-14)                         1,661.8
2      Personal outlays                                      11,897.1
3        Personal consumption expenditures (1-15)            11,484.3
4        Personal interest payments
           (2-21 and 3-20 and 4-20 and
           5-13)                                               247.1
5        Personal current transfer payments                    165.6
6          To government (4-24)                                 91.4
7          To the rest of the world (net) (5-17)                74.3
8      Personal saving (6-11)                                  608.1

9      Personal taxes, outlays, and saving                   14,166.9
10     Compensation of employees, received                   8,844.8
11       Wages and salaries                                  7,124.7
12         Domestic (1-3)                                    7,118.0
13         Rest of the world (5-3)                               6.7
14       Supplements to wages and salaries (1-5)             1,720.1
15         Employer contributions for employee
             pension and insurance funds                     1,193.9
16         Employer contributions for
             government social insurance                       526.1
17     Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj (2-9)          1,336.6
18     Rental income of persons with CCAdj (2-10)              595.8
19     Personal income receipts on assets                    2,079.7
20       Personal interest income (2-2 plus
           3-4 plus 4-7 plus 5-5 less
           2-21 less 4-20 less 5-13)                         1,255.2
21       Personal dividend income (2-16 less 4-21)             824.5
22     Personal current transfer receipts                    2,414.5
23       Government social benefits (4-4)                    2,372.2
24       From business (net) (2-6)                              42.3
25     Less: Contributions for government
          social insurance, domestic
          (4-18)                                             1,104.5
26     Personal income                                       14,166.9

Account 4. Government Receipts and Expenditures Account

Line

1      Consumption expenditures (1-31)                       2,547.6
2      Current transfer payments                             2,437.5
3        Government social benefits                          2,391.1
4          To persons (3-23)                                 2,372.2
5          To the rest of the world (5-18)                      18.9
6        Other current transfer payments to
           the rest of the world (net) (5-18)                   46.4
7      Interest payments (2-21 and 3-20
         and 4-20 and 5-13)                                    617.7
8      Subsidies (1-7)                                          60.2
9      Net government saving (6-13)                           -874.3
10       Federal                                              -649.1
11       State and local                                      -225.1
12     Government current expenditures and net saving        4,788.6
13     Current tax receipts                                  3,283.6
14       Personal current taxes (3-1)                        1,661.8
15       Taxes on production and imports (1-6)               1,162.4
16       Taxes on corporate income (2-13)                      440.2
17       Taxes from the rest of the world (5-18)                19.2
18     Contributions for government
         social insurance (3-25 and 5-18)                    1,109.9
19     Income receipts on assets                               244.4
20       Interest and miscellaneous receipts
           (2-2 and 3-4 and 4-7 and 5-5)                       109.4
21       Dividends (2-16 less 3-21)                            135.0
22     Current transfer receipts                               180.4
23       From business (net) (2-7)                              89.0
24       From persons (3-6)                                     91.4
25     Current surplus of government enterprises (1-10)        -29.6
26     Government current receipts                           4,788.6

Account 5. Foreign Transactions Current Account

Line

1      Exports of goods and services (1-29)                  2,262.2
2      Income receipts from the rest of the world              810.4
3        Wage and salary receipts (3-13)                         6.7
4        Income receipts on assets                             803.7
5          Interest (2-21 and 3-20 and 4-20)                   146.6
6          Dividends (2-22)                                    286.8
7          Reinvested earnings on U.S.
             direct investment abroad (2-23)                   370.2
8      Current receipts from the rest of the world           3,072.6
9      Imports of goods and services (1-30)                  2,770.4
10     Income payments to the rest of the world                586.1
11       Wage and salary payments (1-4)                         15.6
12       Income payments on assets                             570.5
13         Interest (2-2 and 3-4 and 4-7)                      316.5
14         Dividends (2-3)                                     154.0
15         Reinvested earnings on foreign
             direct investment in the United
             States (2-4)                                      100.1
16     Current taxes and transfer payments
           to the rest of the world (net)                      138.3
17       From persons (net) (3-7)                               74.3
18       From government (net) (3-25 plus 4-5
           plus 4-6 less 4-17 less
           4-18)                                                40.7
19     From business (net) (2-8 plus 2-14)                      23.3
20     Balance on current account, NIFAs (7-1)                -422.2
21     Current payments to the rest of
         the world and balance on
         current account, NIPAs                              3,072.6

Account 6. Domestic Capital Account

Line
1      Gross domestic investment                             3,244.3
2        Private fixed investment (1-21)                     2,573.9
3        Government fixed investment (1-31)                    596.3
4        Change in private inventories (1-27)                   74.1
5      Capital account transactions (net)                        0.8
6        Transfer payments for
           catastrophic losses (7-3)                             0.0
7        Other capital account transactions (7-4)                0.8
8      Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIFAs (7-5)          -423.0
9      Gross domestic investment,
         capital accounts transactions
         (net), and net lending, NIPAs                       2,822.2
10     Net saving                                              406.8
11       Personal saving (3-8)                                 608.1
12       Undistributed corporate profits
           with IVA and CCAdj (2-17)                           673.0
13       Net government saving (4-9)                          -874.3
14     Plus: Consumption of fixed capital (1-11)             2,627.2
15       Private                                             2,120.8
16       Government                                            506.4
17         General government                                  444.4
18         Government enterprises                               62.0
19     Equals: Gross saving                                  3,034.1
20     Statistical discrepancy (1-13)                         -211.9

21     Gross saving and statistical discrepancy              2,822.2

Account 7. Foreign Transactions Capital Account

Line

1      Balance on current account, NIPAs (5-20)               -422.2
2      Capital account transactions (net)                        0.8
3        Transfer payments for catastrophic losses (6-6)         0.0
4        Other capital account transactions (6-7)                0.8
5      Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIFAs (6-8)          -423.0
6      Capital account transactions (net)
         and net lending, NIPAs                               -422.2

CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment

IVA Inventory valuation adjustment

NIFAs National income and product accounts

Note. The seven summary accounts constitute a double-entry
accounting system in which each of the entries in a summary
account appears again in that account or in one of the other
summary accounts. The numbers in parentheses indicate these
counterentries. In some cases, an entry may be equal to
another entry in the summary accounts. For example,
supplements to wages and salaries appears in account 1, line
5 and in account 3, line 14. In other cases, an entry may be
equal to a combination of other entries (or of parts of
other entries). For example, for private enterprise interest
payments (account 2, line 2), the counter entry includes
parts of private enterprise interest receipts (account 2,
line 21), of personal interest income (account 3, line 20),
of government interest receipts (account 4, line 20), and of
interest payments to the rest of the world (account 5, line
13).
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