文章基本信息

标题：Validação das escalas de satisfação com a vida e afetos para idosos rurais
本地全文：下载
作者：Francisco José Batista de Albuquerque ; Flávia Márcia de Sousa ; Cíntia Ribeiro Martins 等
期刊名称：Psico
印刷版ISSN：0103-5371
电子版ISSN：1980-8623
出版年度：2010
卷号：41
期号：1
语种：Portuguese
出版社：Faculdade de Psicologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
摘要：This study aimed to adapt and validate the Scales of Satisfaction with Life (SWLS) and Positive and Negative Affects (PNAS) for elderly residents in the rural environment in the State of Paraiba, Brasil. 342 elderly people, aged between 60 and 80 years. They answered a biodemographic questionnaire, SWLS and PANAS. Both ranging from 0 (none) to 10 (extremely). Descriptive analyses and exploratory factor analysis were done. The SWLS presented itself as one-dimensional (4 items) based on a Principal Axis Factoring (PAF) that settled a single factor (Alpha de Cronbrach = 0,84), allowing to explain 59,07% of the construct total variance. The PNAS, on the other hand, configured as two-dimensional through the analysis of Principal Components (PC) with Oblimin rotation, formed by factors positive affects (4 items) and negative affects (5 items), explaining, respectively, 40,88% and 18,18% of the total variance, and with Alpha de Cronbrach 0,78 in each factor. In this sense, both scales proved to be appropriate to the sample in question.
关键词：Satisfaction with life; affects; subjective well-being;elderly;validity.;Satisfacción con la vida;afectos; el bienestar subjetivo; ancianos; validez.;Satisfação com a vida;afetos;bem-estar subjetivo;idosos;validade.