文章基本信息

标题：Factors Influencing Compliance with Infection Control Practice in Japanese Dentists
其他标题：Factors Influencing Compliance with Infection Control Practice in Japanese Dentists
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作者：A Tada ; M Watanabe ; H Senpuku 等
期刊名称：The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
印刷版ISSN：2008-6520
电子版ISSN：2008-6814
出版年度：2014
卷号：5
期号：1
页码：298-31
语种：English
出版社：National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) Health Organization
摘要：Background: In recent years, dentists have more opportunity of treating patients infected with blood-borne pathogens. Although compliance with infection control practice (ICP) in dental practice is required, it is not still sufficiently spread in Japan.Objective: To identify factors associated with compliance with ICPs in the population of Japanese dentists.Methods: In a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study in 2009, 2134 dentists in Aichi prefecture, Japan, were surveyed. They were asked for their demographic characteristics, willingness to treat HIV/AIDS patients, and knowledge about universal/standard precautions and ICP.Results: Many ICP items had significant association with age, specialty for oral surgery, number of patients treated per day, willingness to treat HIV/AIDS patients and knowledge about the universal/standard precautions. In logistic regression model, knowledge about the precautions had significant associations with all ICP items. Among participants with disadvantageous characteristic group for ICP (ie, age ≥50 years, being general dentist, and treating ≤35 patients/day), knowledge about the universal/standard precautions had greater impact on exchanging handpiece for each patient and installing extra-oral vacuum in those with age of ≥50 years than in those who visited ≤35 patient per day.Conclusion: Knowledge about the meaning of universal/standard precautions is the most significant predictor of compliance with ICPs among Japanese dentists.
关键词：Infection control; dental; Dentists; Universal precautions; Knowledge; Attitude; HIV; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome