摘要:This article examines the public policy infrastructure of the electricity sector in the period 2003 to 2010 when the two presidential administrations in Brazil have been in charge of Luis Inacio Lula da Silva of the Workers Party - PT. The policy analysis is used as theoretical tools and methodological options to interpret the theoretical guidelines and the method of implementation of energy policy in contemporary Brazil. In this sense we discuss the historical trajectory of the Brazilian energy production, highlighting the legacy of military governments, and the change/reform the state's role undertaken from democratization, and especially by the hand of Collor/Itamar (1990-1994) and Cardoso (1995-2002). The problem of research investigates the template configuration Brazilian energy from a federal administration headed by a political party formed center-left strongly linked to social movements and trade union critics of capitalist production relations. The findings indicate that public policy infrastructure and power sector in the Lula government did not break with the reformist outlook of the state, deepening its materialization because of the need to maintain external credibility and internal governance.