文章基本信息

标题：Un estudio del consumo de cocaína en la Comunidad de Madrid desde la Psicología Social
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作者：Jesús Saiz Galdós
期刊名称：Athenea Digital
印刷版ISSN：1578-8946
电子版ISSN：1578-8946
出版年度：2008
期号：13
页码：325-337
语种：Spanish
出版社：Departament de Psicologia Social
摘要：Cocaine use in Spain is understood to be a serious problem, and this article reports two methodologically contrasting studies of the phenomenon. The first measures differences in eight variables (personality traits, personal values, attitudes towards cocaine consumption, subjective norms, behavioral perceived control, behavioral intention and socio-demographic and substance consumption) among three groups of respondents, totaling 660 people. The groups are: cocaine users, people in treatment for cocaine dependence, and people who have never used cocaine. The results identify, as significant risk factors: perceived behavioral control, the values of Hedonism and Stimulation, and the personality trait of Impulsivity. In the second study, life stories are collected form 32 people with significant experience of cocaine use. These life stories reveal the sociocultural, leisure, competitive and consumerist factors that promote or facilitate cocaine and other substance use. Finally, the article considers theoretical and methodological issues, and makes a number of recommendations for drugs prevention policy.
关键词：Cocaína;Valores personales;Rasgos de personalidad;Actitudes;Norma subjetiva;Control conductual percibido;Relatos de vida;Cocaine;Personal values;Personality traits;Attitudes;Subjective norms;Perceived behavioural control;Life stories