文章基本信息

标题：Perceived ability and actual recognition accuracy for unfamiliar and famous faces
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作者：Markus Bindemann ; Janice Attard ; Robert A. Johnston | Peter Walla Reviewing Editor 等
期刊名称：Cogent Psychology
电子版ISSN：2331-1908
出版年度：2014
卷号：1
期号：1
DOI：10.1080/23311908.2014.986903
出版社：Taylor and Francis Ltd
摘要：In forensic person recognition tasks, mistakes in the identification of unfamiliar faces occur frequently. This study explored whether these errors might arise because observers are poor at judging their ability to recognize unfamiliar faces, and also whether they might conflate the recognition of familiar and unfamiliar faces. Across two experiments, we found that observers could predict their ability to recognize famous but not unfamiliar faces. Moreover, observers seemed to partially conflate these abilities by adjusting ability judgements for famous faces after a test of unfamiliar face recognition (Experiment 1) and vice versa (Experiment 2). These findings suggest that observers have limited insight into their ability to identify unfamiliar faces. These experiments also show that judgements of recognition abilities are malleable and can generalize across different face categories.
关键词：face recognition ; familiar ; unfamiliar ; beliefs ; overgeneralization