文章基本信息

标题：Metric Identification of the Same People from Images: How Reliable Is It?
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作者：Teghan Lucas ; Jaliya Kumaratilake ; Maciej Henneberg 等
期刊名称：Journal of Anthropology
印刷版ISSN：2090-4045
电子版ISSN：2090-4053
出版年度：2016
卷号：2016
DOI：10.1155/2016/1760313
出版社：Hindawi Publishing Corporation
摘要：Ratios have been applied to humans to identify individuals from images. These attempts have been proven unsuccessful, as camera angle, height, and distortions of the image affected the results. The anharmonic ratio is a ratio of ratios; it has proved successful in the identification of objects from images, as it is not affected by any distortions. The anharmonic ratio was applied to the human body and face to identify individuals from their images. Faces and bodies of twenty South Australian males aged 16–65 years were measured using standard anthropometric techniques. Participants were photographed in high quality images and recorded by standard surveillance camera (low quality images). Ten ratios were calculated from manual measurements and from all images. An Euclidean distance showed ratios incorrectly identified individuals 64.3% of the time between images of different quality. Variation of ratios between individuals is low so that standard deviations of ratios are of the magnitude similar to technical errors of measurements. Therefore participants cannot be isolated based on ratios. Ratios are an unreliable method for identification.