文章基本信息

标题：What are the attributes of a good health educator?
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作者：Dragan Ilic ; Jessica Harding ; Christie Allan 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Medical Education
电子版ISSN：2042-6372
出版年度：2016
卷号：7
页码：206-211
DOI：10.5116/ijme.5765.0b6a
出版社：IJME
摘要：Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the attributes that students and educators believe are important to being a good health educator in a non-clinical setting. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of first-year health science students and educators involved with a Health Science course in Melbourne, Australia was performed. A convenience sampling approach was implemented, with participants were required to rate the importance of teaching attributes on a previously developed 15-item written questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were generated, with Pearson’s chi-square statistics used to examine differences between groups. In total 94/147 (63.9%) of students and 15/15 (100%) of educators participated in the study. Results: Of the 15 attributes, only ‘scholarly activity’ was not deemed to be not as an important attribute to define a good educator. Knowledge base (50% vs. 13.3%) and feedback skills (22.3% vs. 0%) were rated as important attributes by students in comparison to educators. Professionalism (20% vs. 5.3%), scholarly activity (20% vs. 3.2%) and role modelling (26.7% vs. 3.2%) were rated as the most important attributes by educators in comparison to students. Conclusions: No single attribute makes a good health educator; rather health educators are required to have a rounded approach to teaching. Students have greater focus on the educator providing a transfer of knowledge. Educators are additionally focused on professionalism attributes, which may not be valued by students. Students and educators must enter into a clearer understanding of expectations, from both parties, to obtain optimal education outcomes.