摘要:The major streams of research in behavioral genetics are concerned with the causes of variation in different animal and human behaviors. Knowledge about complex gene interactions in the complex milieu of an environment, in more than “big four” model-systems (Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, mice, humans) is a growing challenge in the near future. In order to transfer to students current knowledge in the field of animal and human behavioral genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Serbia, have introduced a range of courses at all education levels. Here we present teaching process related to such behavioral topics after implementation of new reformed programs (started from 2012/2013) at Undergraduate Academic level (Animal Behavior course), Master level (course Principles of Genetic Research of Complex Traits), Specialist Academic studies (module Genetics, Human Behavioral Genetics course) and Doctoral, PhD studies (module Genetics, Behavioral Genetics course). The basic, Animal Behavior course is organized by two chairs, Chair of Genetics and Evolution and Chair of General Physiology and Biophysics, while other courses are carried out by Chair of Genetics and Evolution.