文章基本信息

标题：Modelling spatial accessibility to medical care. Case study of the North-Eastern Region of Romania
本地全文：下载
作者：Mihail Eva ; Corneliu Iatu
期刊名称：Human Geographies : Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography
印刷版ISSN：1843-6587
电子版ISSN：2067-2284
出版年度：2015
卷号：9
期号：2
页码：151
DOI：10.5719/hgeo.2015.92.3
出版社：University of Bucharest
摘要：Providing the entire population with the same accessibility to services of general interest is among the priorities of EU policy. Among these services, those concerned with medical treatment occupy a special place due to their social and economic importance. The study raises the issue of modelling the population’s spatial accessibility to medical services in the North-Eastern Region of Romania. A trans-scalar methodology that has been tailored to the specific features of the Romanian medical system was employed for computing indexes of accessibility. The methodology brings together into one synthetic indicator five hierarchical levels of analysis, the geographical proximity of service centres, their degree of attractiveness and the potential need for medical services at local level. The results highlight areas with different levels of accessibility to medical services and their dysfunctionalities according to each variable employed in the analysis.
关键词：spatial accessibility; health services; GIS; medical geography; gravity model