文章基本信息

标题：The Effects of Physical Education and Sports on the Self-Concept of the Children with Mild Mental Disabilities
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作者：Gülşen FİLAZOĞLU ÇOKLUK ; Hüseyin KIRIMOĞLU ; Ayşegül Şükran ÖZ 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Science Culture and Sport
电子版ISSN：2148-1148
出版年度：2015
卷号：3
页码：55-72
DOI：10.14486/IJSCS258
出版社：International Science Culture and Sport Association
摘要：The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 10-week research-based Special Physical Education Program (SPEP) on the self-concept levels of students with mild mental disabilities (MMR) aged between 8 and 16 from the perspectives of Special Education and Physical Education by taking their socio-demographic characteristics into consideration.The sample of the research was comprise of 145 students with MR (57 in control and 88 in experimental group) who lived in the city center of Antakya Province and within the city borders, attended to special education centers. The participants were selected by the school psychologists out of the students whose IQs ranged between 50 and 70. The research was designed in a pre test-post-test control group model. Socio demographic forms and Pierre-Harris Self-Concept Scale were used in order to collect quantitative data in the present research.The study results demonstrated that after participating SPEP, control group had improved total and sub-scale scores in Pierre-Harris Self-Concept Scale. Before SPEP, levels of anxiety among female participants were higher than their male counterparts. After a 10 week SPEP intervention, boys improved their perception of success (p<0.01), while girls increased their scores on Behavioral Adjustment(p<0.05) compare to the other gender
关键词：mild mental retardation; physical education; self-concept