文章基本信息

标题：AN ANATOMICAL STUDY OF GRACILIS MUSCLE AND ITS VASCULAR PEDICLES
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作者：M.S. Rajeshwari ; B.N. Roshan kumar .
期刊名称：International Journal of Anatomy and Research
印刷版ISSN：2321-4287
出版年度：2015
卷号：3
期号：4
页码：1685-1688
DOI：10.16965/ijar.2015.316
出版社：International Journals of Medical and Health Research
摘要：Background: Gracilis muscle being easily accessible and functionally a weak muscle is suitable for muscle graft to replace the damaged muscle in any part of the body. The length of the muscle, vascular pedicles and limited donor site morbidity helps the surgeon to plan accordingly. The muscle receives a number of vascular pedicles ranging from one to five. The source of these pedicles varies. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on 36 formalin fixed lower limbs of both sexes of unknown age from the department of Anatomy, BMCRI, Bangalore. Results and Discussion: In 75% of limbs two vascular pedicles were seen penetrating the muscle at different levels and in 25% accessory pedicles were seen in the lower 2/3rd of the muscle. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the first vascular pedicle to the muscle is always constant in position accompanied by its venae comitans and branch from obturator nerve and is placed at a distance of 10.5cms±2cms from the pubic tubercle.
关键词：Gracilis Muscle; Vascular Pedicle; Muscle Transplantation; Flap Reconstruction