文章基本信息

标题：Parametric Studies on Window-To-Wall Ratio for Day lighting Optimisation in High-Rise Office Buildings in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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作者：Abdolhamid Mahdawi ; Sreenivasaiah Purushothama Rao ; Nila Inangda 等
期刊名称：Journal of Design and the Built Environment
印刷版ISSN：1823-4208
电子版ISSN：2232-1500
出版年度：2013
卷号：1
出版社：University of Malaya
摘要：The use of daylight in non-residential buildings has become an important strategy to improve environmental quality and energy efficiency by minimising artificial lighting requirements and thus reducing the cooling load. These can be achieved by a good and proper configuration of the fenestrations. They can control the amount and distribution of natural lighting entering a space as a pleasant daylight strategy. There are some Passive Design factors which architects should consider, namely: fenestrations, climate conditions, orientations, and shading devices. This paper studies the impact of Window-to-Wall Ratio (WWR) as one of the passive design strategies to optimise day lighting in high-rise office buildings in K uala Lump ur as a recommendation for building designers to use it at the early stages of design. This study was carried out by simulations on IES-VE software by using RADIANCE program for calculation of the daylight distribution due to WWR on daily basis during office hours. An investigation on the optimum amount of windo w size has been done by studying an office room model with 6m × 6m × 4m dimension. WWR was considered from 20% to 50% at 5% interval in two types of expanding method of window namely vertical and horizontal. The simulations were performed in two sky conditions (Sunny sky and standard CIE overcast sky) on different dates, times and orientation. The primary findings of this study found that 25% WWR is the best in vertical expanding as well as 35% WWR have more suitable daylight in horizontal expanding in sunny sky for a hypothetical office room
关键词：Daylight; Window-to-Wall Ratio (WWR); Office building; CIE overcast sky; IES- ; VE; Simulation; Daylight Factor