文章基本信息

标题：Communication, support and psychosocial work environment affecting psychological distress among working women aged 20 to 39 years in Japan
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作者：Ayumi HONDA ; Yutaka DATE ; Yasuyo ABE 等
期刊名称：Industrial Health
印刷版ISSN：0019-8366
电子版ISSN：1880-8026
出版年度：2016
卷号：54
期号：1
页码：5-13
DOI：10.2486/indhealth.2015-0003
出版社：National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
摘要：When compared with their older counterparts, younger women are more likely to have depressive symptoms because they more often experience interrupted work history and a heavy childrearing burden. The purposes of the present study were 1) to investigate the possible association of psychosocial work environment with psychological distress and 2) to examine the way by which communication and support in the workplace affect to psychological distress among young women. We studied 198 women aged 20 to 39 yr in a cross-sectional study. The Kessler Scale-10 (K10 Scale) was used to examine psychological distress. In employees who experienced interpersonal conflict, those who had little or no conversations with their supervisor and/or co-workers had a significantly increased risk of psychological distress (OR, 4.2), and those who received little or no support from their supervisor and/or co-workers had a significantly increased risk of psychological distress (OR, 3.8) compared to those who had more frequent communication and received more support. Harmonious communication in the workplace can help prevent psychological distress among employees, which in turn may enable them to be satisfied with their work.
关键词：Psychological distress;K10 scale;Work-related stress;Communication;Working women