期刊名称:American, British and Canadian Studies Journal
印刷版ISSN:1841-964X
出版年度:2015
卷号:25
期号:1
页码:37-59
DOI:10.1515/abcsj-2015-0007
语种:English
出版社:Walter de Gruyter GmbH
摘要:The now-longstanding academic revival of allegory, as well as its import as a perennial buzzword of contemporary art criticism, owes much to a group of essays published in the journal October in the early 1980s. Authors Craig Owens and Benjamin Buchloh, in turn, drew a bloodline to the ideas of allegory that occupied Walter Benjamin throughout his literary career. However, whereas Benjamin saw allegory as the expression of a radical, indeed messianic, view of political possibility, the October writers found in allegory a counter-paradigm against Modernism that would resist the latter's totalizing tendencies by pursing its own deconstructive fate of “lack of transcendence.” In the following essay, I trace the source of this discrepancy to the crucial theological underpinnings of Benjamin's concept of allegory, without which the allegorical forms - appropriation and montage - produce not miraculous flashes of unmediated recognition but the permanent impossibility of communication.
关键词:Allegory ; Walter Benjamin ; postmodernism ; theology ; messianism ; dialectics ; deconstruction ; constellation ; ruin ; Trauerspiel