期刊名称:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
印刷版ISSN:1729-8806
电子版ISSN:1729-8814
出版年度:2015
卷号:12
DOI:10.5772/61753
语种:English
出版社:SAGE Publications
摘要:This paper concentrates on improving a text-based human-machine interface integrated into a robotic wheelchair. Since word prediction is one of the most common methods used in such systems, the goal of this work is to improve the results using this specific module. For this, an exponential interpolation language model (LM) is considered. First, a model based on partial differential equations is proposed; with the appropriate initial conditions, we are able to design a interpolation language model that merges a word-based n-gram language model and a part-of-speech-based language model. Improvements in keystroke saving (KSS) and perplexity (PP) over the word-based n-gram language model and two other traditional interpolation models are obtained, considering two different task domains and three different languages. The proposed interpolation model also provides additional improvements over the hit rate (HR) parameter.
关键词:Human-machine Interfaces; Word Prediction Systems; Language Modelling; Communication Aid