期刊名称:International Journal of Computer Science and Network
印刷版ISSN:2277-5420
出版年度:2012
卷号:1
期号:2
出版社:IJCSN publisher
摘要:Water is an essential resource in the earth. It is also essential forirrigation, so irrigation technique is essential for agriculture. Toirrigate large area of lands is a tedious process. In our countryfarmers are not following proper irrigation techniques. Currently,most of the irrigation scheduling systems and their correspondingautomated tools are in fixed rate. Variable rate irrigation is veryessential not only for the improvement of irrigation system but alsoto save water resource for future purpose. Most of the irrigationcontrollers are ON/OFF Model. These controllers cannot giveoptimal results for varying time delays and system parameters.Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based intelligent control systemis used for effective irrigation scheduling in paddy fields. Theinput parameters like air, temperature, soil moisture, radiations andhumidity are modeled. Using appropriate method, ecologicalconditions, Evapotranspiration, various growing stages of crops areconsidered and based on that the amount of water required forirrigation is estimated. Using this existing ANN based intelligentcontrol system, the water saving procedure in paddy field can beachieved. This model will lead to avoid flood in paddy field duringthe rainy seasons and save that water for future purposes.
关键词:Artificial Neural Network; Automated hardware;Irrigation scheduling; Evapotranspiration; water saving