摘要:The operation of microgrid is an important research topic due to its high efficiency of energy consumption and various types of energy source. Demand response (DR) programs can be applied to operate microgrid efficiently and economically. This paper deals with an optimal operation a microgrid in grid-connected operation mode. DR programs based on time of use (TOU) program and emergency demand response program (EDRP) are applied in this paper. Mixed integer linear programming is used to the end of simulation. Through the simulation results, the effectiveness of the DR programs based on TOU and EDRP to the microgrid operation are shown.