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  • 标题:The Concept of Psychological Support for Substitute Family
  • 作者:Oslon V.N.
  • 期刊名称:Psychological Science and Education
  • 印刷版ISSN:1814-2052
  • 电子版ISSN:2311-7273
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:44-53
  • 出版社:Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
  • 摘要:The article presents key thesis of the concept of psychological support for substitute family. They have been developed by the author during many years of empirical studies of families with a foster child, their formation and development, as well as during many years of practical psychological work with people involved in family-life set up for orphans and children left without care. The article provides explanation of the concept of a “substitute family”. The tasks which a family must deal with while providing substitute family care are described from the integrative approach perspective. The characteristics of “sufficient” and “insufficient” family resources for acceptance of a child are provided. The changes occurring in the family system while providing care during the period of 7 years are described. Two main areas of psychological support for substitute families are presented: “ecological” and “continuous”. The main targets and subjects within each area are identified. Stages of support and challenges faced by professionals are presented. Main characteristics and strategies of support and a model of its organization are outlined.
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