文章基本信息

标题：SELF-EMPLOYMENT AND JOB CREATION IN THE EU-12
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作者：Emilio Congregado ; Mónica Carmona ; Antonio A. Golpe 等
期刊名称：Revista de Economía Mundial
印刷版ISSN：1576-0162
出版年度：2012
期号：30
页码：133-155
语种：English
出版社：Sociedad de Economía Mundial
摘要：This paper examines the co-movement and causality between selfemployment and paid-employment cycles in the EU-12 countries using annual data spanning the years 1983 to 2008. Using different strategies, the causality and correlations at different horizons are used to analyze the dynamics in the paid-employment-self-employment relationship. The paper touches a "hot topic", since the high European unemployment rate and the ineffectiveness showed by traditional active labour markets policies, have lead in a renewed interest in the promotion of new start-ups as a way of contributing to job creation. In that sense, this article provides some useful guidelines for devising and implementing this policy.
其他摘要：This paper examines the co-movement and causality between selfemployment and paid-employment cycles in the EU-12 countries using annual data spanning the years 1983 to 2008. Using different strategies, the causality and correlations at different horizons are used to analyze the dynamics in the paid-employment-self-employment relationship. The paper touches a "hot topic", since the high European unemployment rate and the ineffectiveness showed by traditional active labour markets policies, have lead in a renewed interest in the promotion of new start-ups as a way of contributing to job creation. In that sense, this article provides some useful guidelines for devising and implementing this policy.
关键词：Self-employment; Entrepreneurship; Spain; EU; Time Series models; Business cycles.
其他关键词：Self-employment; Entrepreneurship; Spain; EU; Time Series models; Business cycles.