文章基本信息

标题：Autobiographical Memory for Stressful Events, Traumatic Memory and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review
本地全文：下载
作者：Pânila Longhi Lorenzzoni ; Thiago Loreto Gacia Silva ; Mariana Pasquali Poletto 等
期刊名称：Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana
印刷版ISSN：0738-6729
出版年度：2014
卷号：32
期号：3
页码：361-376
语种：English
出版社：Universidad del Rosario
摘要：Stressors and traumatic events may contribute in the de - velopment of many psychopathologies, especially Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD. People with this di - sorder can present significant memory loss, particularly in Autobiographical Memory (AM). This paper aims to present a systematic review of the literature regarding the changes in the Autobiographical Memory in people exposed to potentially traumatic stressors. Therefore a research in the databases PsycINFO, PubMed, Web of Science and Pilots was performed during March 2012. A total of 29 articles were selected. Results demonstra - te that people with PTSD present alterations in a larger number of AM components compared to the cases where PTSD did not develop the disorder. In the same way, subjects who were never exposed to trauma did not de - monstrate significant AM alterations when compared to the other groups. The results indicate that the changes in AM are primarily associated with PTSD, yet it was not possible to clarify whether such changes are related to the timely development of the disorder or if they are also observed in traumatic memories even in the absence of the disorder.
其他摘要：Stressors and traumatic events may contribute in the de - velopment of many psychopathologies, especially Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD. People with this di - sorder can present significant memory loss, particularly in Autobiographical Memory (AM). This paper aims to present a systematic review of the literature regarding the changes in the Autobiographical Memory in people exposed to potentially traumatic stressors. Therefore a research in the databases PsycINFO, PubMed, Web of Science and Pilots was performed during March 2012. A total of 29 articles were selected. Results demonstra - te that people with PTSD present alterations in a larger number of AM components compared to the cases where PTSD did not develop the disorder. In the same way, subjects who were never exposed to trauma did not de - monstrate significant AM alterations when compared to the other groups. The results indicate that the changes in AM are primarily associated with PTSD, yet it was not possible to clarify whether such changes are related to the timely development of the disorder or if they are also observed in traumatic memories even in the absence of the disorder.
关键词：Keywords; autobiographical Memory; PTSD; Trauma; Traumatic Memory. Palabras clave; memoria autobiográfica; trastorno de estrés postraumático; Trauma; memoria...
其他关键词：Keywords; autobiographical Memory; PTSD; Trauma; Traumatic Memory.