文章基本信息

标题：Trends in public health policies addressing violence against women
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作者：Kattia Rojas Loría ; Teresa Gutiérrez Rosado ; Leonor María Cantera Espinosa 等
期刊名称：Revista de Saúde Pública
印刷版ISSN：0034-8910
出版年度：2014
卷号：48
期号：4
页码：613-621
语种：English
出版社：Universidade de São Paulo
摘要：OBJECTIVE: To analyze the content of policies and action plans within the public healthcare system that addresses the issue of violence against women. METHODS: A descriptive and comparative study was conducted on the health policies and plans in Catalonia and Costa Rica from 2005 to 2011. It uses a qualitative methodology with documentary analysis. It is classified by topics that describe and interpret the contents. We considered dimensions, such as principles, strategies, concepts concerning violence against women, health trends, and evaluations. RESULTS: Thirteen public policy documents were analyzed. In both countries’ contexts, we have provided an overview of violence against women as a problem whose roots are in gender inequality. The strategies of gender policies that address violence against women are cultural exchange and institutional action within the public healthcare system. The actions of the healthcare sector are expanded into specific plans. The priorities and specificity of actions in healthcare plans were the distinguishing features between the two countries. CONCLUSIONS: The common features of the healthcare plans in both the counties include violence against women, use of protocols, detection tasks, care and recovery for women, and professional self-care. Catalonia does not consider healthcare actions with aggressors. Costa Rica has a lower specificity in conceptualization and protocol patterns, as well as a lack of updates concerning health standards in Catalonia.
其他摘要：OBJECTIVE: To analyze the content of policies and action plans within the public healthcare system that addresses the issue of violence against women. METHODS: A descriptive and comparative study was conducted on the health policies and plans in Catalonia and Costa Rica from 2005 to 2011. It uses a qualitative methodology with documentary analysis. It is classified by topics that describe and interpret the contents. We considered dimensions, such as principles, strategies, concepts concerning violence against women, health trends, and evaluations. RESULTS: Thirteen public policy documents were analyzed. In both countries’ contexts, we have provided an overview of violence against women as a problem whose roots are in gender inequality. The strategies of gender policies that address violence against women are cultural exchange and institutional action within the public healthcare system. The actions of the healthcare sector are expanded into specific plans. The priorities and specificity of actions in healthcare plans were the distinguishing features between the two countries. CONCLUSIONS: The common features of the healthcare plans in both the counties include violence against women, use of protocols, detection tasks, care and recovery for women, and professional self-care. Catalonia does not consider healthcare actions with aggressors. Costa Rica has a lower specificity in conceptualization and protocol patterns, as well as a lack of updates concerning health standards in Catalonia.
关键词：Violence Against Women; Health Programs; Plans; and trends; Public Policies; Qualitative Research.
其他关键词：Violence Against Women; Health Programs; Plans; and trends; Public Policies; Qualitative Research.