首页    期刊浏览 2024年12月12日 星期四
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Psychosocial Work Factors, Blood Pressure and Psychological Strain in Male Bus Operators
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Boris CENDALES ; Sergio USECHE ; Viviola GÓMEZ
  • 期刊名称:Industrial Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0019-8366
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-8026
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:52
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:279-288
  • DOI:10.2486/indhealth.2013-0156
  • 出版社:National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
  • 摘要:

    The research aim was to predict the bus operators’ blood pressure (BP) and psychological strain using a combination of the Job-Demand Control (JDC) and Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) models. The study was conducted with a sample of 139 bus operators in the city of Bogotá (Colombia), who answered a questionnaire that included the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), the ERI Questionnaire, and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Four consecutive BP readings taken in the workplace were averaged to calculate an estimation of the bus operators’ BP. By conducting multiple linear regressions it was found that, taken together, JDC and ERI models explain 10% (F(11,139)=2,502; p =0.00) of systolic BP variance, and 34% (F(6,139)=8,638; p =0.00) of psychological strain variance. These results suggest that the JDC and ERI predictors provide complementary information which increases the probability of accurately model the bus operators’ health.

  • 关键词:Demands; Control; Effort; Rewards; Psychological strain; Blood pressure; Bus operators
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有