文章基本信息

标题：Risk factors associated with cybervictimization in adolescence
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作者：David Álvarez-García ; José Carlos Núñez Pérez ; Alejandra Dobarro González 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology
电子版ISSN：1697-2600
出版年度：2015
卷号：15
期号：3
页码：226-235
DOI：10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.03.002
出版社：Elsevier B.V.
摘要：Abstract The aim of this work is to analyze the predictive value of several variables that may affect the likelihood of occasional or severe cibervictimization in adolescence, including sociodemographic (gender and age), psychological (self-esteem and shyness-social anxiety), educational (off-line school victimization, training and socio-emotional support, and academic achievement), family (parental control), and technological (frequency of use and risky Internet behaviors) factors. To achieve this, three self-reports were applied to 3,180 Compulsory Secondary Education students from Asturias (Spain), aged between 11 and 19 years old. The multinomial logistic regression results show that age, off-line school victimization, parental control, risky Internet behaviors, using online social networks or instant messaging applications and frequency of Internet use during weekends are statistically significant risk factors for both occasional and severe cybervictimization. Self-esteem is a protective factor for occasional cybervictimization. Having their own mobile phone, playing on-line with others and frequency of Internet use during weekdays are risk factors for severe cybervictimization. The implications of these results are discussed with regard to prevention, detection and treatment of cybervictimization.
关键词：Cybervictimization; Risk factors; Adolescence; Secondary Education; Ex post facto study; Cibervictimización; factores de riesgo; adolescencia; Educación Secundaria; estudio ex post facto