文章基本信息

标题：La mina de José Martín Palacios-Doña Eva (Baños de la Encina, Jaén): la primera explotación minera de la Edad del Bronce documentada en el sureste de la Península Ibérica
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作者：Luis Arboledas Martínez ; Eva Alarcón García ; Francisco Contreras Cortés 等
期刊名称：Trabajos de Prehistoria
印刷版ISSN：1988-3218
出版年度：2015
卷号：72
期号：1
页码：158-175
DOI：10.3989/tp.2015.12149
语种：Spanish
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：This paper presents the results obtained from the archaeological intervention carried out in the ancient mine of Doña Eva/José Martín Palacios (Baños de la Encina, Jaén). This excavation has allowed us to confirm the hypothesis formulated after the initial campaign, that the mine was exploited in two different phases, the first one during the Bronze Age and the second one in Roman times. This is the first mine in the Southeast of the Iberian Peninsula that has been convincingly assigned to the Bronze Age based both on the recovered ceramic material as well as Carbon 14 results. In addition, we have also found traces of the reduction process (slag, smelting crucibles). These have only been documented at three mines in the Iberian Peninsula.
关键词：Copper mining;Copper smelting;Bronze Age;Argaric Culture;Eastern Sierra Morena;Western Mediterranean;Archaeometallurgy;Settlement pattern;Work organization;Minería del cobre;Reducción del cobre;Edad del Bronce;Cultura de El Argar;Sierra Morena oriental;Mediterráneo occidental;Arqueometalurgia;Estructuración del territorio;Organización del trabajo