文章基本信息

标题：Investigation of the effect of additional electrons originating from the ultraviolet radiation on the nitrogen memory effect
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作者：Živanović, Emilija N.
期刊名称：Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics
印刷版ISSN：0353-3670
电子版ISSN：2217-5997
出版年度：2015
卷号：28
期号：3
页码：423-437
DOI：10.2298/FUEE1503423Z
出版社：University of Niš
摘要：The influence of ultraviolet radiation on memory effect in nitrogen has been investigated. The spectrum of the radiation which passes through the walls of the experimental sample was obtained by the spectrometer. A detailed comparison of experimental results of electrical breakdown time delay as a function of afterglow period with and without ultraviolet irradiation was performed. These studies were done for such product of gas pressure and inter-electrode distance when both breakdown initiation mechanisms exist. The research has shown that ultraviolet radiation leads to the decrease in ion concentration in early nitrogen afterglow due to recombination of nitrogen ions with electrons released from the tube walls and electrodes. Meanwhile, it has been cofirmed that this radiation has a negligible influence on the breakdown initiation in late nitrogen afterglow when a significant nitogen atom concentration is persistent. When the concentration of nitrogen atoms decreases enough, the breakdown initiation is caused by cosmic rays but UV photons have an important influence because of the rise of the electron yield. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 177007]
关键词：memory effect; electrical time delay; nitrogen; ultraviolet radiation