文章基本信息

标题：Proposal and Evaluation of Adaptive Real-coded Crossover AREX
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作者：Youhei Akimoto ; Yuichi Nagata ; Jun Sakuma 等
期刊名称：人工知能学会論文誌
印刷版ISSN：1346-0714
电子版ISSN：1346-8030
出版年度：2009
卷号：24
期号：6
页码：446-458
DOI：10.1527/tjsai.24.446
出版社：The Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
摘要：Since once premature convergence happens evolutionary algorithms for function optimization can no longer explore areas of the search space and fail to find the optimum, it is required to handle the notorious drawback. This paper proposes two novel approaches to overcome premature convergence of real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs). The first idea is to control the sampling region of crossover by adaptation of expansion rate. The second idea is to cause the acceleration of the movement of population by descending the mean of crossover. Finally, we propose a crossover that combines the adaptation of expansion rate technique and the crossover mean descent technique, called AREX (adaptive real-coded ensemble crossover). The performance of the real-coded GA using AREX is evaluated on several benchmark functions including functions whose landscape forms ridge structure or multi-peak structure, both of which are likely to lead to the miserable convergence phenomenon. The experimental results show not only that the proposed method can locate the global optima of functions on which it is difficult for the existing GAs to discover it but also that our approach outperforms the existing one in number of function evaluations on all functions. Our approach enlarges the classes of functions that real-coded GAs can solve.
关键词：function optimization ; adaptation of expansion rate ; crossover mean descent ; adaptive real-coded ensemble crossover