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  • 标题:新規アレルギー軽減化牛乳の開発に向けた一考察 ―β—ラクトグロブリン—デキストランコンジュゲートが示す呈味性―
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:野嶽 勇一 ; 福元 彰一 ; 深澤 昌史
  • 期刊名称:日本食生活学会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:1346-9770
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-2368
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:49-52
  • DOI:10.2740/jisdh.22.49
  • 出版社:Japan Association for the Integrated Study of Dietary Habits
  • 摘要:

      β-Lactoglobulin, a major allergen of cow′s milk, has been conjugated with the N -hydroxysuccinimide ester of the dextran-glycylglycine adduct (DG-ONSu) to reduce its immunogenicity. Since the marketed low-allergenized milks have a serious problem concerning the bitter taste introduced in the process of proteolysis and heat-treatment, we examined in this study using a sensory test, the effects of proteolysis by trypsin and heat-treatment on the taste of the conjugate (DG-β-lactoglobulin). DG-β-lactoglobulin indicating a resistance against peptidases did not show any changes in the bitter-scores by the proteolysis using trypsin, while that of the nativeβ-lactoglobulin significantly increased. Moreover, the bitter taste of the proteolytic DG-β-lactoglobulin was remarkably suppressed due to the shielding action of DG-ONSu on the bitter-taste amino acids.

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