文章基本信息

标题：Resistência bacteriana no tratamento de pneumonia em pacientes de unidades hospitalares: uma revisão sistemática
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作者：Lucas Cerqueira Gomes Barbosa do Nascimento ; Gledson Lima Alves Junior ; Vitor Moura Pereira 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2022
卷号：11
期号：13
页码：1-18
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v11i13.34930
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Objective: identify the main bacteria resistant to broad drugs associated with the development of pneumonia in hospital patients from 2017 to 2022 worldwide, comparing the agents identified before and during the pandemic due to COVID-19. Methodology: The articles were searched in the Scielo, PubMed and UpToDate databases following the guidelines of the Preferred ReportingItems for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The ‘’PVOS’’ strategy (population, variables, outcomes and study) was used to select the articles analyzed in the review. The descriptors standardized by the ‘’Descritores em Ciências da Saúde’’ were used: pneumonia, antibacterials, bacterial drug resistance, bacterial multiple drug resistance for bibliographic survey. Included in this systematic review, analytical observational studies, articles of published research, case studies, systematic reviews and epidemiological, microbiological, and molecular surveillance studies. Results: After the screening process, removal of duplicate articles and analysis of inclusion criteria, 27 articles were identified as eligible for this systematic review. Conclusion: The results of this systematic review provide evidence of the main bacteria causing pneumonia in hospitalized patients worldwide, as well as the resistance profile in the case of multidrug-resistant organisms, in addition to identifying treatment alternatives for these agents.
关键词：Bacterial drug resistance;Pneumonia;Antibacterial.