文章基本信息

标题：Membrana amniótica: Terapia alternativa de transplantação
本地全文：下载
作者：Ana Clara Silva de Alencar ; Valdemiro Freitas Neto ; Giuliana Maria Morais Gonzalez 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2022
卷号：11
期号：12
页码：1-7
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v11i12.26279
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：The amniotic membrane is the innermost layer of the three fetal placental membranes. The capture of the amniotic membrane for allograft also occurs during childbirth, soon after negative results of HIV, VDRL, HBsAg and Hepatitis C serologies of the donor mother. The membrane has several properties, such as antibacterial, anti-adhesive, anti-pain, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic effect. In addition, it is highly rich in substances that promote cell proliferation and development. A unique characteristic of the amniotic membrane is that it does not induce immune rejection, because does not express HLA-A, B or DR 5 histocompatibility antigens. Transplanted tissue can be used in the therapy of eye surface diseases, repair of burns or for reconstruction of skin structures. In addition, there are studies testing other possibilities of use for this tissue. After analysis of the research, it was possible to verify that amniotic membrane transplantation consists of a promising alternative therapy, related to the most diverse systems in order to promote efficient and satisfactory results in each of them.
关键词：Transplant;Membrane;Amniotic.