文章基本信息

标题：Stress and psychological resilience in intervention and rescue activities
本地全文：下载
作者：Izabella Kovacs ; Andrei-Lucian Gireadă ; Lorand Toth 等
期刊名称：MATEC Web of Conferences
电子版ISSN：2261-236X
出版年度：2022
卷号：354
页码：1-7
DOI：10.1051/matecconf/202235400007
语种：English
出版社：EDP Sciences
摘要：Nature of intervention and rescue personnel activity places them at the top of professions that face a considerable number of occupational health and safety risks. Often, this occupational category does not face a single safety risk, but a complex combination of risk factors, including unpredictability of situations in which they are required to work. Emergence of stress and other psychosocial risks in work processes requires the implementation of an anticipatory attitude and a constant level of vigilance to identify and evaluate them. In intervention and rescue, the issue of regulating and self-regulating the individual’s behaviour is essential, as exceptional acts performed in unusual conditions require adaptive mechanisms as close as possible to perfection. Developing resilience should focus on amplifying already present strengths (physical and mental characteristics and abilities), rather than managing negative effects of operational stressors. The current paper presents a theoretical approach of the concept of resilience, appliable to intervention and rescue activities and suggests several ways to develop rescuer’s resilience.