文章基本信息

标题：Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
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作者：Fatma Refaat Ahmed ; Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid ; Azza Hamdi El-Soussi 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2214-1391
出版年度：2022
卷号：16
页码：1-7
DOI：10.1016/j.ijans.2022.100429
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractBackgroundAcute phase cardiac rehabilitation has become integral to acute coronary syndrome hospitalization standard of care. However, its implementation may face barriers, and acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt have yet to be evaluated.Aim and objectiveTo explore coronary care nurses’ acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation awareness and perceived barriers to cardiac rehabilitation practices among patients with acute coronary syndrome.DesignThis study used a descriptive observational research design.MethodsConvenience sampling was used, with the final sample including 25 nurses and 100 patients. Three self-administered tools were used to collect data: 1) a background questionnaire, including sociodemographic information; 2) activities of daily living questionnaire and an observational checklist to measure tolerance to physical activity; 3) an 18-item questionnaire to identify barriers to the practice of acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze data.ResultsOnly 54% of the patients performed activities of daily living independently. Nurses had low awareness of the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation, its core components, phases, guidelines, and recommendations. Organization-related barriers ranked highest among the barriers to practice experienced by nurses (93.67 ± 13.45), followed by patient- (64.0 ± 24.73), and healthcare professional-related barriers (63.67 ± 27.83).ConclusionBarriers related to patients, healthcare professionals, and organizations were identified as the greatest hinders to acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt. Frequent assessment of these barriers in different healthcare contexts is needed.
关键词：KeywordsAcute phase cardiac rehabilitationAcute coronary syndromeEgyptQuality of lifePhysical activity