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  • 标题:Estrogenic/Antiestrogenic Activities of Quinoid Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kazuichi Hayakawa ; Kanae Bekki ; Morio Yoshita
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-9702
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5207
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:57
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:274-280
  • DOI:10.1248/jhs.57.274
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities of 19 quinoid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHQs) and 9 ketone PAHs were evaluated by the yeast two-hybrid assay using yeast cells expressing estrogen receptor-α (ERα). Binding affinity of PAHQs to ERα was assayed by the polarized fluorescence method using FluormoneTM ES2. Ten PAHQs having 3-5 rings showed antiestrogenic activities. The most strongly antiestrogenic PAHQs were 1,4-chrysenequinone and 5,6-chrysenequinone. On the other hand, benzo[ a ]pyrene-3,6-quinone showed the strongest estrogenic activity. However, the other compounds tested did not show so strong estrogenic/antiestrogenic activities. Binding affinity to ER was required but not sufficient for estrogenic/antiestrogenic activities of PAHQs. The length-to-breadth ratios of the rectangular planes surrounding the ring molecules and the distances between the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group and farthest hydrogen atom of estrogenic/antiestrogenic PAHQs were in narrow ranges, suggesting a structure-activity relationship. As interactions between active PAHQ and ER, hydrogen bonding between carbonyl groups and amino acid residues and van der Waals forces were considered.
  • 关键词:polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon;quinone;antiestrogenic activity;yeast two-hybrid;structure-activity relationship
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