文章基本信息

标题：VenomMaps: Updated species distribution maps and models for New World pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae)
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作者：Rhett M.Rautsaw ; Gustavo Jiménez-Velázquez ; Erich P.Hofmann 等
期刊名称：Scientific Data
电子版ISSN：2052-4463
出版年度：2022
卷号：9
期号：1
页码：1-9
DOI：10.1038/s41597-022-01323-4
语种：English
出版社：Nature Publishing Group
摘要：Beyond providing critical information to biologists, species distributions are useful for naturalists, curious citizens, and applied disciplines including conservation planning and medical intervention . Venomous snakes are one group that highlight the importance of having accurate information given their cosmopolitan distribution and medical signifcance . Envenomation by snakebite is considered a neglected tropical disease by theWorld Health Organization and venomous snake distributions are used to assess vulnerability to snakebite based on species occurrence and antivenom/healthcare accessibility. However, recent studies highlighted the need for updated fne-scale distributions of venomous snakes . Pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae) are responsible for >98% of snakebites in the New World . Therefore, to begin to address the need for updated fne-scale distributions, we created VenomMaps, a database and web application containing updated distribution maps and species distribution models for all species of New World pitvipers . With these distributions, biologists can better understand the biogeography and conservation status of this group, researchers can better assess vulnerability to snakebite, and medical professionals can easily discern species found in their area .