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  • 标题:Distribution of Immunocompetent Cells in Immuno-Organs of Horses
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Munenori NEKOOKI ; Toshiko SAITO ; Seiki WATANABE
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Equine Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1340-3516
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-7501
  • 出版年度:1999
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:7-11
  • DOI:10.1294/jes.10.7
  • 出版社:Japanese Society of Equine Science
  • 摘要:The distribution of immunocompetent cells (CD4, CD5, CD8, and IgM positive cells) in the immuno-organs of healthy nulliparous mares was investigated by the immunohistological technique with monoclonal antibodies. Aggregated CD4+ or CD8+ T cells were observed in the thymic cortex, and a small number of CD4+ or CD8+ T cells were found in the thymic medulla. CD5+ T cells were observed widely in the thymus, they were detected at higher frequencies in the medulla than the cortex, but, a small number of IgM+ B cells were scattered only in the thymic medulla. T cell-dependent areas of the spleen, lymph nodes and ileum were identified by CD5+ T cells. In T cell-dependent areas of these organs, the number of CD4+ T cells was slightly greater than that of CD8+ T cells. In the center of the follicles of these organs, IgM+ B cells aggregated, and these follicles adjoined the T cell-dependent areas. These findings suggested that T and B cells differentiate and mature in thymic and peripheral lymphoid tissues, respectively, and also suggested that immunological actions of peripheral lymphoid tissues would be related to humoral immune responses.
  • 关键词:B cell;horse immunocompetent cell;immuno-organ;T cell
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