文章基本信息

标题：The Effects of Xbox Kinect Active Video Gaming on Executive Function, Inhibition, in Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study
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作者：Daphne Golden ; Ling-Yin Liang ; Nancy Getchell 等
期刊名称：Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science
印刷版ISSN：2160-5866
电子版ISSN：2160-5874
出版年度：2022
卷号：12
期号：6
页码：287-301
DOI：10.4236/jbbs.2022.126016
语种：English
出版社：Scientific Research Pub
摘要：The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of sedentary video gaming (SVG), active video gaming (AVG), and brisk walking (WLK) on inhibition and reaction time using the Flanker task in boys with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We had 9 participants with ASD and 10 age-matched participants without ASD perform 20-minute bouts of each activity, and then had them take the Flanker test. Dependent measures were reaction time (RT) and accuracy (ACC). A Chi-Square analysis revealed that the ASD and TD groups significantly differed in the percent of participants who improved in both of these measures. Next, we looked at each of the conditions exclusively within the ASD group and compared congruent and incongruent trials. In the AVG condition, participants improved a significantly higher percentage on ACC. In the SVG condition, participants improved a significantly higher percentage on incongruent in RT; for ACC, a higher percentage improved on the congruent trials. In WLK, participants improved a significantly higher percentage in RT in the congruent condition.
关键词：Autism Spectrum DisorderExergamingPhysical ActivityCognitive Function