文章基本信息

标题：Chronic Diseases of Childhood and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health: A Systematic Review
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作者：Daniela Koeller Rodrigues Vieira ; Carla Trevisan M. Ribeiro ; Roseane de Lima Ribeiro 等
期刊名称：Health
印刷版ISSN：1949-4998
电子版ISSN：1949-5005
出版年度：2022
卷号：14
期号：7
页码：751-765
DOI：10.4236/health.2022.147054
语种：English
出版社：Scientific Research Publishing
摘要：The increase in chronic diseases in childhood highlights the need for a biopsychosocial approach to deal with the complexity of these health conditions. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) results from the need to implement new explanatory evaluative and therapeutic models. Thus, the present systematic review aims to identify published studies on the use of the ICF in chronic childhood diseases. As a secondary objective, to map the themes that have already been studied in the area to support the discussion on the expansion of the use of this classification in health services. The systematic review followed the PRISMA protocol, and the model was the PICO acronym, where Population was children and adolescents with chronic diseases, Intervention/Exposure was evaluation based on ICF concepts, Comparator was any tool, instrument, or intervention, and outcome was direct or indirect use of the ICF. We selected eight articles, five of which used the ICF as a conceptual tool and three as a classification system, divided into the following themes: quality of life, evaluation of patients (without using coding) and mapping the inclusion of the activity’s results and participation in clinical trials. Thus, use of the ICF in clinical practice is still incipient, although it has been recommended in guidelines. Further studies are necessary to expand the number of contributions by the ICF and to develop the necessary approaches for understanding the classification’s use.
关键词：Chronic DiseasesInternational Classification of FunctioningDisabilityand HealthChildAdolescentDisabled Children