文章基本信息

标题：Klasa u suvremenom hrvatskom društvu: postbourdieuovska analiza
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作者：Mirko Petrić ; Inga Tomić-Koludrović ; Željka Zdravković 等
期刊名称：Sociology and Space
印刷版ISSN：1846-5526
出版年度：2022
卷号：60
期号：1
页码：39-88
语种：Serbian
出版社：Institute for social research in Zagreb
摘要：In this article, based on primary quantitative and qualitative data, we analyze the multiple mechanisms generating inequalities in contemporary Croatian society and the multidimensional class structure resulting from them. Our approach has been inspired by Pierre Bourdieu’s conception, which we significantly revised and adapted for studying post-socialist societies in South-East Europe. We present four analytical steps that have led us to the conception of general social inequality as inequality in social powers. These steps include: (1) construction of social space in Croatia; (2) identification of key generators of social inequality (exploitation market mechanisms and mechanisms of social closure); (3) analysis of lifestyles and the drawing of social boundaries; and (4) analysis of differential association and establishment of social boundaries. The results indicate that by taking general social inequality into account, one can distinguish between four classes and seven class fractions in contemporary Croatian society: (1) Capital rich class, with two fractions: economic and political; (2) Class with average capitals, with a cultural and social fraction; (3) Intermediary class, which shares some objective characteristics with the Class with average capitals as well as the Capital poor class, but has a distinctive lifestyle and patterns of differential association; and (4) Capital poor class, in which three fractions can be distinguished: agrarian, rurban, and manual-service. In the concluding section, we present a synthetic depiction of class structure in contemporary Croatian society, discuss the new notion of existential class (a conceptualization based on our empirical and theoretical analyses), and explain the most important characteristics of our post-Bourdieusian approach.
关键词：klasa;sveukupna društvena nejednakost;višedimenzionalni model klasne ana lize;postbourdieuovski pristup;Hrvatska