文章基本信息

标题：The Effect of Self-Confidence and Courage Factors on Athletes' Preference of Branchesin Some Extreme Sports
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作者：Sinan Çelikbilek
期刊名称：International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education
电子版ISSN：1308-5581
出版年度：2022
卷号：14
期号：5
页码：5599-5606
DOI：10.9756/INTJECSE/V14I5.687
语种：English
出版社：International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education
摘要：The aim of the research is to evaluate the results obtained by analyzing the level of courage and self-confidence of individuals with selected branches while choosing the sports branch in some extreme sports branches throughout Turkey. The population of the study consists of all trainers, coaches and athletes engaged in extreme sports in the world and Turkey, while the sample of the study consists of trainers affiliated to the Turkish Aeronautical Association, Paragliding, Delta Wing and Skydiving trainers and athletes, mountaineering trainers and athletes registered in the Mountaineering Federation of Turkey, massesurf trainers and athletes, trainers and athletes registered in the Ski Federation of Turkey and trainers and athletes operating individually without having any license. The sample of the study consists of a total of 125 people, 102 men and 23 women. In the study, Sports Courage Scale was developed by Konter and Ng (2012) to determine the courage feelings of the athletes and to measure their courage levels. There are a total of 31 items in 5 sub-dimensions in the Sports Courage Scale. Self-confidence Scale; In order to determine the self-confidence of the athletes, the "self-confidence scale", a 5-point Likert-type scale developed by Akın (2007) and consisting of 33 items with an internal consistency coefficient of.83 and 2 sub-dimensions (internal self-confidence and external self-confidence) was applied. The analysis of the data was made using the IBMSPSS 26.0 version package program. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for three or more groups in the independent sample T-test for binary groups from parametric test methods as the data provided the normal distribution condition.As a result of the study, no significant difference was found between the sub-dimensions of sports courage scale according to the gender variable, self-confidence, sportive self-confidence, coping with fear, altruism and general total scores, while a significant difference was found between the sub-dimensions of sports courage scale, self-confidence, sportive self-confidence, coping with fear, altruism and general total scores, and between single flight time variable self-confidence, sportive self-confidence, coping with fear and general total scores. A significant difference was found between the self-confidence, sportive self-confidence, coping with fear and overall total scores according to the tandem flight time variable in individuals doing parachute sports.
关键词：Sports;Extreme Sports;Courage;Self-confidence