文章基本信息

标题：Modeling the Semiotic Space of the “Unknown Soldier” Concept in the Russian Empire
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作者：Ivan A. Ermachkov ; Evgeniya V. Vidishcheva ; Elena K. Mineeva 等
期刊名称：Bylye Gody
印刷版ISSN：2073-9745
出版年度：2021
卷号：16
期号：3
DOI：10.13187/bg.2021.3.1141
语种：Russian
出版社：Sochi State University
摘要：The article examines the history of the creation of the "unknown soldier" concept from a retrospective point of view, identifies the main stages of its modeling and organization of semiotic space. The formation of the concept in the public mind took place over several centuries, starting with the era of Peter I, when European culture was introduced into the patriarchal Russian state. In historical researches devoted to major Russian military events, the concept of the “unknown soldier” was poorly marked by the transition from a memorial temple as gratitude to God for the granted victory, to a monumental sculpture that unites the religious and secular fixation of historical memory. Many different works have been written about the problem of perpetuating and preserving the memory of the defenders of the Motherland in the late XX — early XXI centuries, however, the domestic scientific community did not address the history of the emergence and development of the concept of “unknown soldier”. The lack of a clear framework in the definition of the concept under study actualizes this topic, contributing to its comprehensive study.The innumerable victims of the Great Patriotic War caused cultural self-reflection in Russian (Soviet) society in relation to nameless heroes, which led to the need to create the concept of “unknown soldier”, to form a semiotic space around it and to introduce the concept into state ideology.