摘要:The article discusses the tools as a means of influencing the regional authorities, used to implement regional policy aimed at forming an effective structure of the industry of the coal-mining region. There are five main groups of tools: economic, financial, organizational, legal and informational. Building an effective industrial structure is one of the most important tasks, the solution of which increases the efficiency and stability of the country's economy as a whole. This task should be solved from the regional level, since the general state of the Russian economy depends on the development of the regions. By the structure of the region's industry we mean the totality of all enterprises in the region with their sectoral focus and types of activity and the relationship between them. Such a structure is constantly in dynamics and is subject to changes and structural shifts.