文章基本信息

标题：Fatores associados ao desenvolvimento de infarto agudo do miocárdio em pacientes com COVID-19
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作者：Cleyton Albuqeurque do Nascimento ; Ariany Cristine do Nascimento Farias ; Raiana Fernanda da Silva Santos 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2022
卷号：11
期号：8
页码：1-14
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30792
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Objective: To describe the factors associated with the development of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) in patients with COVID-19. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review, with the purpose of gathering and synthesizing results of investigations on the subject. For the selection of studies, PubMed (North American Biomedical Literature, created by the US National Library of Medicine), Web of Science and Scopus databases were searched, from January to March 2022. The descriptors used were: (COVID-19) OR (SARS-CoV-2) AND (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION) AND (CORONARY THROMBOSIS). The final sample consisted of 08 analyzed articles. Results: The main factors that are associated with the occurrence of AMI in patients positive for COVID-19 are: the advanced age of the individuals, patients with high comorbidities and being male. The most common alterations in clinical and laboratory tests are the elevation of the st segment on the electrocardiogram, increased levels of troponin, D-dimer and serum C-reactive protein. The association between these factors represents a greater severity of these patients with a higher mortality rate. Conclusion: Knowledge of information regarding the baseline characteristics of cases associated with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) to patients with COVID-19 contributes to organizing the management of these patients in hospital systems through the institution of appropriate protocols for rapid diagnosis, screening and isolation. And also to minimize the exposure of the health team.
关键词：COVID-19;SARS-CoV-2;Myocardial infarction;Coronary thrombosis.