文章基本信息

标题：Risco cardiovascular e nível de ativao em pacientes renais crnicos hemodialíticos
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作者：Karla Benetti Andrade Ortelan ; Lucélia Marques Martins Caixeta ; Clesnan Mendes-Rodrigues 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2022
卷号：11
期号：7
页码：1-13
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v11i7.29499
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Objective: to evaluate cardiovascular risk and the level of activation in individuals undergoing hemodialysis treatment. Materials and methods: this is a quantitative research, with an analytic approach, developed with 145 individuals with chronic kidney disease in stage terminal and undergoing hemodialysis treatment on outpatient. Data were collected through the application of a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire data, and the Framingham score and PAM-13 subjective construct were applied. Results: most research participants were male (52.41%); self-reported that they were not black (99.12%); were residents of Uberlandia (84.14%) and lived without a partner (53.79%). The main causes of chronic kidney disease identified were diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive nephrosclerosis. Regarding cardiovascular risk stratification, 46.21% of patients had a low risk (< 10%) for the occurrence of cardiovascular events in the next 10 years. In the assessment of the level of activation by the PAM-13, the very low level prevailed among the patients (43.45%). Conclusion: Individuals with chronic kidney disease on outpatient hemodialysis had a low risk for the occurrence of cardiovascular disease in 10 years according to the Framingham Score and a low level of activation for managing self-care using the PAM-13 construct, and there was no dependency between the instruments used.
关键词：Chronic renal failure;Cardiovascular diseases;Self-care;Health education;Health risk behavior.