文章基本信息

标题：Análise da cobertura vegetal de uma unidade de conservao do Pantanal de Mato Grosso do Sul, a partir da aplicao de sensoriamento remoto
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作者：Marcus Vinicius Freitas Bezerra ; César Cláudio Cáceres Encina ; Helen Rezende de Figueiredo 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：9
页码：1-12
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v10i9.16342
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：This work presents an environmental geographical approach directly associated with the use of Geotechnologies as a form of phytomass assessment. This analysis is directed to one of the Conservation Units located in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul, the Private Reserve of Natural Heritage (RPPN) Fazenda Penha, created in 1997. From the Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 images, the analysis was sought of space - temporal behavior in the period of 29 (twenty-nine) years based on images from the USGS, before and after the creation of the RPPN. The spectral index used was the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), in addition to the multitemporal composition from the results of each year, the multitemporal composition for the red bands and the multitemporal composition for the near infrared bands of each year. The evaluation also involved the study of the surrounding areas, with the generation of shock absorbers of 5,000 meters. the images show the loss of phytomass in the Serra do Amolar region. The same occurred in the vicinity of the Unit. There was less reflectance in the near infrared range and greater reflectance in the red range. It is suggested that in 2016 there was a lower incidence of precipitation or greater evaporation in the region, contributing to a severe drought in the Serra do Amolar and consequently lower NDVI value.
关键词：Remote Sensing;Conservation Unit;Pantanal;NDVI;Multitemporal composition.