文章基本信息

标题：O impacto da COVID-19 na saúde mental do enfermeiro atuante na pandemia: uma reviso bibliográfica
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作者：Bianca Miranda Montelo ; Edivaldo do Nascimento Sindeaux ; Stefane Carvalho da Cunha 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：15
页码：1-10
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22066
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：The aim of this study was to identify the main psychological impacts experienced by nursing professionals working on the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic, to report the most comprehensive symptoms and why they generate stress and describe coping strategies to better cope with the pandemic and avoid psychic illness. This is a systematic review of the literature. It is based on the injuries caused to the health of the worker in times of pandemic. The review showed how resulted, that human recourses are insufficient with high working hours, providing fear of being contaminated and contagion to other people, lack of team members, precariousness in the description of protocols, lack of adequate professional training, uncertainty of drug measures to control the disease, conditions unhealthy health services that may cause illness. Of these, the most cited were stress, anxiety, depression, insomnia, fear and posttraumatic stress, occupational stress, Burnout Syndrome, emotional exhaustion, anguish, and sleep disorders. We found that psychological support and better working conditions are essential for the nursing professional to exercise quality care continuously. In view of this situation, it is necessary to implement prevention measures to minimize the impacts on mental health of nurses active in the COVID-19 pandemic, which are: implantation adequate training through health institutions and encouraging integrative practices such as meditation, yoga, and similar activities to reduce stress, having adequate rest between working days with a good power supply.
关键词：COVID-19;Psychological impacts;Coping strategies;Good nutrition.