文章基本信息

标题：Perfil dos casos de tuberculose assistidos pelo tratamento diretamente observado em um município Amaznico
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作者：Rafaele Oliveira Bonfim ; Melisane Regina Lima Ferreira ; Tatiane Cabral Siqueira 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：12
页码：1-10
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20471
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Objective: To analyze tuberculosis (TB) cases under the Directly Observed Treatment (TDO) regime in Porto Velho-RO between 2010 and 2017. Method: Descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, based on a survey of records of sociodemographic and clinical variables in the Information System for Notifiable Diseases and analyzed through frequency distribution, after meeting the ethical precepts. Results: A total of 3,738 cases were reported, of which 359 (9.6%) underwent the DOT, whose mean age was 36.2 years (sd = ± 16.5). Most were male (67.7%), mixed-race/color (75.0%), five to eight years of education (23.1%), lived in the urban area (84.6%), clinical form pulmonary (88.3%), new case (72.7%), suspected TB X-ray (75.7%), positive sputum smear microscopy (63.2%), negative HIV (53.7%), sputum smear microscopy for monthly control not performed, mean treatment time of 165.09 days (SD= ±88.92), low cure rate (61.3%) and high for dropout (20.6%), transfer (14.8%) and death (2.5%). Conclusion: It is noteworthy that the low percentage of DOT implies unfavorable outcomes and, consequently, weaknesses in TB surveillance and control actions.
关键词：Tuberculosis;Directly Observed Therapy;Treatment Outcome.