文章基本信息

标题：Cuidados farmacêuticos e o uso de Medicamentos Isento de Prescrio (MIPs)
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作者：Pedro Henrique Damascena Guimares ; Rodrigo Pereira Pacheco ; Yolanda de Jesus Morais 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：12
页码：1-10
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20405
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Introduction: Over-the-counter Medicines (MIPs) were approved by health authorities to treat minor or self-limited symptoms, being marketed in self-service pharmacies/drugstores and dispensed without the presentation of a prescription. In this scenario, pharmaceutical care is integrated as a health provider tool and guidance on the correct and discriminated use of PIMs, as this article aims to synthesize evidence on the importance of pharmaceutical care in the use of PIMs, aiming at patient safety. Methods: Integrative review and narrative synthesis, having as a guiding question the existence of evidence on pharmaceutical care in the use of PIMs, presenting as outcomes the reduction of the indiscriminate use of PIMs through the guidelines inherent to pharmaceutical care and the reduction of health problems caused by misusing MIPs. The time frame was from 2011 to 2021. Studies published in the Cochrane Library, Epistemonikos, Health Evidence, Virtual Health Library and Google Scholar databases were searched. Results and discussion: studies show that the indiscriminate use of MIPs is extremely high, which can cause serious health problems and also highlight that information regarding the correct use of MIPs is essential, among the main risks caused by the indiscriminate use of MIPs. if the overload caused to the liver, kidneys and lungs; skin infections and stomach bleeding. Conclusion: There is evidence that pharmaceutical care improves adherence to drug therapy and reduces problems related to the indiscriminate use of PIMs, but due to their easy access, these drugs are still used on a large scale.
关键词：Pharmaceutical care;MIPs;Indiscriminate use.