文章基本信息

标题：Tuberculose nos presídios e fatores associados ao local de notificao no estado de So Paulo: um estudo caso-controle
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作者：Nanci Michele Saita ; Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade ; Pedro Augusto Bossonario 等
期刊名称：Research, Society and Development
电子版ISSN：2525-3409
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：11
页码：1-11
DOI：10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19319
语种：English
出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Objective: to describe the sociodemographic, diagnostic, and clinical factors associated with tuberculosis notification place among persons deprived of liberty. Methods: this is a case-control study, with data collected from persons deprived of liberty diagnosed as new cases of tuberculosis, from 2015 to 2017, in the tuberculosis information system in the state of So Paulo. The cases comprised individuals notified outside the prison system, and the controls, those notified within the prison system, with a matching ratio equal to three. Exposure variables included: sociodemographic, diagnostic, and clinical data and were analyzed using frequency distribution and univariate analysis. Results: 5,764 cases of tuberculosis were reported in the prison system. It was evident that people of white and black race/color, who had the diagnosis during hospitalization, negative and not performed sputum culture, extrapulmonary and pulmonary+extra clinical form, diabetes mellitus and drug use are more likely to be notified outside the prison system. Conclusions: the study showed the potentialities of the prison system for detecting tuberculosis cases; however, it has limitations that have been transposed through the articulation with the services that make up the healthcare network.
关键词：Tuberculosis;Prisons;Diagnostic;Notification.