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  • 标题:Pigments from Uroleucon nigrotuberculatum Induce Apoptosis in HL60 Human Leukemia Cells, Implicating Intracellular Oxidative Stress and Activation of Caspases
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  • 作者:Shinya Suzuki ; Mariko Tomita ; Masumi Hyodo
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:29
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:2383-2387
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.29.2383
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Two pigmented compounds from Uroleucon nigrotuberculatum , rhododactynaphin- jc -1 (H427) and rhododactynaphin- jc -2 (H373), significantly diminished the cell viability of HL60 cells with IC50 of 10 μ M and 30 μ M , respectively, in an 18 h-dye uptake assay. Both H427 and H373 augmented the levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induced apoptosis as demonstrated by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling analysis. ROS augmentation by both H427 and H373 was inhibited by N -acetylcysteine (NAC) and α-tocopherol. The apoptosis induced by H427 was inhibited efficiently with NAC and caspase-8 inhibitor but less efficiently with α-tocopherol and caspase-9 inhibitor. These findings suggested that these pigments have pro-apoptotic activities via oxidative stress.
  • 关键词:aphid;apoptosis;reactive oxygen species;caspase
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