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  • 标题:Studies on Palauan Medicinal Herbs. II. Activation of Mouse Macrophages RAW 264.7 by Ongael, Leaves of Phaleria cumingii (MEISN.) F. VILL. and Its Acylglucosylsterols
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  • 作者:Hideaki Matsuda ; Masashi Tokunaga ; Hiroyasu Iwahashi
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:929-933
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.28.929
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:The extract of Ongael [leaves of Phaleria cumingii (M EISN .) F. V ILL .], a Palauan medicinal herb, enhanced an in vitro phagocytic activity of mouse macrophages RAW 264.7 cells (RAW 264.7). Activity-guided fractionation of the Ongael extract by the in vitro phagocytosis assay using RAW 264.7 led to the isolation of a mixture of acylglucosylsterols (1) as an active constituent along with other inactive constituents, tetracosanol and mangiferin. On the basis of chemical modifications and spectral analyses, the compound 1 was deduced to be a mixture of the known 3- O -(6- O -acyl-β- D -glucosyl)-β-sitosterols, the acyl moiety being mainly palmitoyl (57%), oleoyl (12%) and α-linolenoyl (12%) with small amount of stearoyl (7%) and linoleoyl (4%).
  • 关键词:Phaleria cumingii;Ongael;phagocytosis;mouse macrophages RAW 264.7 cell;3-O-(6-O-acyl-β- D -glucosyl)-β-sitosterol
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